2019中考必备(英语)习题精编:句型运用 下载本文

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句型运用

一、 句型转换

线部分提问) ________ ________ do you go to the 一、 (2018·江苏南通)句型转换 movies? 1. Cathy has an_egg for breakfast every 3. My sister will take care of my cat when day. (对画线部分提问) I am on holiday.(改为同义句)

________ ________ Cathy have for My sister will ________ ________ my breakfast every day? cat when I am on holiday.

2. Telling the truth is a very honest act. 四、 (2018·重庆B卷)句型转换 (改为感叹句) ________ ________ honest act telling the truth is! 3. The boy is very clever. He can work out difficult problems. (合并为一句) It is very clever ________ the boy ________ work out difficult problems. 4. Let's discuss who we'll choose as the new chairperson of the organization. (改为简单句) Let's discuss ________ ________ choose as the new chairperson of the organization. 5. Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu? (改为被动语态) ________ you ________ Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher? 二、 (2018·贵州黔南)句型转换 1. I borrowed an English book from my classmate. (改为同义句) My classmate ________ an English book ________ me. 2. His mother made a big cake for his birthday.(改为被动语态) A big cake ________ ________ by his mother for his birthday.

3. Tom does morning exercise every

day.(改为否定句)

Tom ________ ________ morning

exercise every day.

4. The teacher said to Tom,“Your parents

are waiting outside the school gate.”(改为间接

引语) The teacher told Tom that ________

parents ________ waiting outside the school

gate.

5. This movie is very interesting(改为感

叹句)

________ ________ this movie is!

三、 (2018·重庆A卷)句型转换

1. Jeff played tennis with his classmates

yesterday.(改为否定句)

Jeff ________ ________tennis with his

classmates yesterday.

2. I go to the movies once_a_week.(对画

1. The boys can play chess in the

afternoon. (改为否定句) The boys ________ ________ chess in

the afternoon. 2. We will travel to_the_Great_Wall after the exam.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________you travel after the

exam? 3. Why don't you watch a talk show?(改为同义句)

________ ________ watch a talk show? 五、 (2018·黑龙江绥化)句型转换

1. It's half_past_eight.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is it?

2. My sister isn't old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句)

My sister is ________ young ________ she can't dress herself. 3. People drink Chinese tea all over the

world.(改为被动语态) Chinese tea ________ ________ all over

the world. 4. He hardly watches TV.(变成反义疑问

句) He hardly watches TV,________

________?

六、 (2018·甘肃天水)句型转换 1. Let's discuss where we will go after our exam.(改为简单句) Let's discuss where ________ ________

after our exam.

2. Don't throw away the rubbish

everywhere,________ ________?(完成反义

疑问句) 3. Susan has been a volunteer for

protecting animals for_three_years.(对画线部

分提问) ________ ________ has Susan been a

volunteer for protecting animals?

4. My mother does the housework every

day.(改为否定句)

My mother ________ ________ the

housework every day.

5. If you don't work hard,you will fall

behind.(改为同义句)

________ ________,or you will fall behind.

七、 (2018·四川达州)句型转换

1. The students need some unusual books to read after school every day. (改为单数句子)

The student ________ ________ unusual book to read after school every day.

2. The fishes in the pond died off because_the_water_was_polluted_seriously. (对画线部分提问)

________ did the fishes in the pond ________ off?

3. Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)

________ ________ wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!

4. My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)

My father ________ ________ ride his bike to work last year.

5. The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far. (改为被动语态)

The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has________ ________ by the government of Dazhou so far.

八、 (2018·甘肃白银)句型转换

1. The sweater is_20_dollars.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ is the sweater? 2. Could you please be there at 5:00?(改为祈使句)

________ ________ at 5:00,please! 3. How's the weather today?(改为同义句)

________ the weather ________ today? 4. At first,he didn't know what he could do in the new group.(改为简单句)

At first,he didn't know ________ ________ do in the new group.

5. This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句)

This volleyball ________ ________Carla's.

九、 (2018·上海)句型转换

1. John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning.(改为否定句)

John ________ ________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.

2. Grace does online shopping four_times_a_month.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ does Grace do online shopping?

3. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday.(改为被动语态)

A class meeting will ________ ________ to talk about team work next Friday.

4. “How are you getting along with your new roommate?” Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)

Franklin asked me ________ ________ was getting along with my new roommate.

5. Keep working hard,and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)

________ ________ keep working hard,you will achieve success.

6. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变)

The secretary ________ ________ to the manager for making the same mistake again.

7. many ways,for us,are,to keep in touch,there(连词成句).

________________________________________________________________________

十、 (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)句型转换 1. This house used to belong to Mr._Fox.(对画线部分提问)

________ house ________ it use to be? 2. Both you and he have received an invitation to the English party.(改为否定句)

________ you ________ he has received an invitation to the English party.

3. You shouldn't shout back to your parents!(改为祈使句)

________ ________ back to your parents! 4. All the students have to pay attention to the pronunciation of each word.(变为被动语态)

Attention ________to be ________to the pronunciation of each word.

5. President Xi Jinping asks every Chinese to continue working hard for happy lives.(改为同义句)

President Xi Jinping asks every Chinese to ________ ________ working hard for happy lives.

十一、 (2018·河北)连词成句 1. it,outside,hot,it

________________________________________________________________________?

2. on time,to,remember,arrive

______________________________________________________________________

__.

3. for lunch,we,what,do,have ________________________________________________________________________?

4. a cup of,Lucy,me,tea,brought _________________________________

二、句子翻译

_______________________________________.

5. your,beautiful,are,how,kites ________________________________________________________________________!

题型一 根据中文补全句子 一、 (2018·江苏淮安)

1. 《厉害了,我的国》不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家,而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。

AmazingChina ________________ helps us learn more about our country,________________ makes us proud of her.

2. 除非你在九月三日前更换你的护照,否则你将不得不放弃去美国的旅行。

You'll have to________________ the trip to America ________________ you have your passport changed before September 3.

3. 为了让大卫在学习上处于领先地位,他的父母对他要求严格。

David's parents are ________________ him to make him ________________ in study. 4. 我爷爷在他七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣。

My grandpa became ________________ in photography ________________. 5. 我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。

We Chinese are trying our best ________________ “Clear Waters and Green Mountains” ________________.

二、 (2018·江苏无锡)

1. 对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。 I'm afraid I________________.

2. 机会就在面前,但值得冒此风险吗?

The chance is right in front of us. But________________? 3. 江苏无锡因水著名,也曾因水而困。

Wuxi________________ its water but it once had trouble because of water. 4. 此事在我心中已有数月,但依然毫无头绪。

This matter________________,but I still haven't got a clue. 5. 明星该如何得体地吸引粉丝注意,网上对此曾有热议。 There was a heated online discussion on ________________. 6. 这首乐曲虽是偶然之作,但价值恒远。

This piece of music has ________________ by accident. 三、 (2018·江苏宿迁)

1. 像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。

________________,Mike went to school on foot. 2. 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。

The first kite ________________ wood in history. 3. 在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的。

It's impolite to ________________before others in public. 4. 你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害健康。

You ________________ stay up late,it's harmful to your health. 5. 每年,成千上万的人聚集在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。

Every year in New York,________________ people gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year.

四、 (2018·江苏常州)

1. 听到这个结果,朱莉激动得说不出话来了。 Julie was ________________ the result.

2. 真是令人惊讶,他将放弃执导这部电影。 It ________________ this film. 3. 我们应当习惯公交出行。

We should ________________ by public transport. 4. 结婚以来,他们已经去过很多名胜古迹了。 They ________ many places of interest ________. 五、 (2018·辽宁辽阳)

1. 十分钟之前,飞机就起飞了。

The plane________________ten minutes ago. 2. 彼得天生具有音乐才能。

Peter ________________the talent of music. 3. 振作起来!毕竟我们还有机会。

Cheer up! ________________,we have chances. 4. 不要为你的错误编造任何借口。

Don't ________________any excuses for your mistake. 5. 她正沿着街走,这时有人喊她的名字。

She ________the street when someone called her name. 六、 (2018·辽宁抚顺)

1. 过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生的学业。

Using smart phones too much will ______________ students schoolwork. 2. 无论发生什么,我们都不应该放弃希望。

No matter what happens,we shouldn't________________ hope. 3. 这些书籍将捐赠给山区的孩子们。

The books ________________to the children in the mountains. 4. 妈妈总是告诫我不要在网上和陌生人交朋友。

Mother always warns me ________________with strangers online. 5. 我的祖父母已经结婚50年了。

My grandparents ________________ for 50 years. 七、 (2018·辽宁本溪)

1. 很多人习惯起床后喝杯水。

Many people are used to drinking ______________ after getting up. 2. 别发出噪音,因为有人在看书。

________________ because someone is reading. 3. 和朋友们分离使我感到很难过。

I feel very sad to ________________ friends. 4. 你曾经去过上海的通士尼乐园吗?

________________ the Disneyland in Shanghai?

5. 人们在购物时越来越广泛地通过微信来付款了。

People pay through WeChat ________________while shopping. 八、 (2018·甘肃兰州) 1. 生活充满了出乎意料。

Life is ________ ________ the unexpected. 2. 兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。

Lanzhou is ________ ________ the unexpected.

3. 人类砍伐树木,因此动物处于极大的危险之中。

People ________ ________many trees,so animals are in great danger. 4. 熬夜对身体不好。

It is bad for health to ________ ________late.

5. 校长对我们非常负责,他亲自为我们做一切事情。

The headmaster is so responsible that he does everything for us ________ ________. 九、 (2018·四川自贡)

1. 乡村的空气是多么新鲜啊!

________ ________ the air in the countryside is! 2. 真正的友谊比金钱更有价值。

Real ________ is more ________ than money. 3. 昨天我妈妈建议假期里到海边去放松一下。

My mother ________ ________ on the beach for vacation yesterday. 4. 这次考试你是否成功取决于你的努力。

________ or not you will succeed in this exam ________ on your hard work. 5. 我们希望中美贸易问题能够和平地解决。