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小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

形容词和副词

建议用时：40分钟

Ⅰ.语法填空 A．单句语法填空

在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．[2015·山东济宁一模]He was even more interested in diseases of the heart, and he wished that he could hear heartbeats ________ (clear)．

答案：clearly 根据句意：“他希望他能清楚地听到心跳”可知此空修饰动词hear，故填clearly。

2．[2015·银川宁大附中期末]Sometimes the donkey was given more food ________ it could eat.

答案：than 根据空前的more food可知此处应该为比较级句型，故填than。 3．[2015·辽宁丹东五校协作体期末]Some of the local old people were in poor health and were very________ (happy)．

答案：unhappy 考查语义及词形转换。根据“were”可知此处为形容词作表语，而根据and可知此处表示不太好的事情，故填unhappy。

4．[2015·甘肃张掖期末]If you are travelling abroad, here are tips you need to

make your trip much ________ (easy)．

答案：easier 根据语境以及“much”可知此处考查隐性条件下的形容词比较级，故填easier。

5．[2015·东北三校一模] He picks the self-taken photo that he feels make him look the ________ (good)．

答案：best 根据语义及定冠词the可知此处考查形容词最高级。意为：“他挑出那张他自认为使他看起来最好的自拍像。”

6．[2015·河南天一大联考四]There are so many people who could have achieved ________ (amaze) things if only they weren't afraid.

答案：amazing 本题考查形容词作定语修饰名词things。 amaze的形容词有两种，加-ing的表示“令人惊奇的”。

7．[2015·吉林实验中学四模]His wife also speaks Cantonese and has much ________ (well) listening comprehension than he does.

答案：better 根据than he does，可知此处用比较级，well的比较级为better。 8．[2015·西工大附中四模]Studying in our newly-built school is ________ wonderful a period as every one of us will treasure forever.

答案：so 考查“so＋adj.＋a(n)＋n.”句式＝such＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.。

小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

9．[2015·安徽合肥质检一]Nowadays, young couples generally eat out but they choose to cook at home ________ (occasion)．

答案：occasionally 根据句式结构以及语意可知此处应填副词作状语，occasion－occasional－occasionally。

10．[2015·湖南郴州质检二]－Are you satisfied with your performance today? －No. It couldn't have been ________ (bad)．

答案：worse 根据句意可知此处考查固定句式“can't/couldn't与比较级连用”表最高级用法，bad－worse－worst。

B．语篇语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 [2015·山东潍坊一模]Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary ___1___ (character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she ___2___ (gain) impressive popularity－she is ___3___ international fashion queen.

2014 was the character's 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered ___4___ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty ___5___ (design) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not ___6___ (dream) that she would become such a ___7___ (globe) star as she is today.

Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained ___8___ the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy ___9___ (buy) the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.”

And the imaginary character does not only appeal ___10___ females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________

本文主要介绍了卡通人物Hello Kitty。

1．characters 考查名词的数。character作“人物，角色”讲时是可数名词，与语境中“one of the most famous imaginary”呼应，故此处用复数形式。

2．has gained 考查动词的时态。since表示“自从”，引导状语从句时，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，故此处用has gained。

3．an 考查冠词。queen是可数名词，且第一次在文中出现，故用不定冠词修饰。international的读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。

4．cheerfully 考查副词。此处修饰动词gathered，故用副词形式cheerfully。 5．was designed 考查动词的时态和语态。design和句子主语Hello Kitty构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且此处是发生在过去的事，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。

6．have dreamed 考查情态动词。根据语境可知，此处是对过去情况的推测，故用“情态动词＋have done”的形式。 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

7．global 考查形容词。此处修饰名词star，故用形容词global。

8．why 考查连词。根据下一句“Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun”可知，应用why引导宾语从句。

9．to buy 考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.，故用to buy。 10．to 考查介词。appeal to sb.“对某人有吸引力”。 Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

[2015·江西南昌一模]The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety.

That didn't stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.

Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up－how to catch wild elephants.

Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle. After a happychildhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boardingschool in the city. But Parbati never got used

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to being thereand many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the

city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase，” she says.

But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun. “My work，” she says,“is to rescue men from the elephants, andto keep the elephants safe from men.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly， the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back.

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Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.

The work of an elephant tamer also involves love anddevotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans，” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant， happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!

本文介绍了大象公主Parbati的故事。

1．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to________. A．get long lasting excitement 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学

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