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Module 4 Music Born in America

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.movement n．运动

2．approach n．方法；步骤 v．走近，靠近 3．decline n．衰退；下降；减少 v．衰退；下降 4．arise v．(由……)引起(产生) 5. vain adj.自负的，自视过高的 6．part－time adj.部分时间的，兼职的 7．quit v．离开，辞去 8．protest n．抗议

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．We will be exploring different approaches (approach) to gathering information. 2．The manager set out to deal with the matters arising (arise) from the company. 3．He offered the girl some coffee, but she declined (decline) politely. 4．His job is to observe the movements (movement) of clouds and the changes in temperature. 5．The man quarreled with his boss about the pay and quitted (quit)the job. 拓展单词

1.technique n．技巧；手法→technical adj.技术的

2．touch v．触动；感动；使动心→touched adj.感激的；受感动的→touching adj.令人感动的 3．harmony n．融洽，一致→harmonious adj.和谐的；融洽的 4．convention n．惯例→ conventional adj.按惯例的；因袭的；传统的

5．devote v．为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→devotion n．热爱→devoted adj.忠诚的；挚爱的 6．humor n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．People's life here is full of harmony and at the same time, humans and nature make a harmonious picture.(harmony)

2．The old scientist is devoted to studying space, and the spirit of devotion deserves learning from.He said he would go on devoting himself to the science field.(devote) 3．He has a good sense of humour/humor and always acts in a humorous way.(humorous) 4．The touching scene in this film touched my heart deeply and I was touched to tears at last.(touch) 阅读单词

1．emerge v．出现

2．boom v．繁荣；兴起；迅速发展 3．friction n．不合，抵触；摩擦

4．consensus n．共同意见，一致看法，共识 5.budget v．制定预算，按预算来安排开支 6．consultant n．顾问

7．schedule n．计划表，进度表，日程表 8．deadline n．截止时间，最后期限 9．super adj.极好的，了不起的，超级的 10．yell v．叫喊，叫嚷

11．pension n．养老金；退休金；抚恤金 12．pioneer n．先锋；创始人；先驱；开拓者 拓展联想

1.“方法，步骤”名词大集合 ①approach方法；步骤 ②method 方法，办法 ③means 方法，手段 ④process 步骤，程序 2.由decline想到的

①表示“增加”：rise, increase, go up

②表示“减少”：fall, drop, decrease, decline, go down 3.－ous结尾形容词一览 ①humorous诙谐的，幽默的 ②various 各种各样的 ③ambitious 野心勃勃的 ④generous 慷慨的，大方的

[短语 多维应用]

高频短语

1.take advantage of利用 2．come out 出版

3．side by side 并排；并肩 4．be devoted to对……专一，专注 5．be bored with 厌烦 6．try out 尝试

[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

My earliest memories of my father are that he is a tall, successful man who ①is devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children.Three famous books written by him have ②come out.As a child I loved him.He ③was bored with seeing me unless I got straight A's.Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to ④try out something to say, feeling on guard. 7.in order 有序地 8．rather than 而不是

9．be blessed with有幸；赋有，享有

10．make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 11．beg for 乞求，请求 12．far from 完全不，远离

[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

Halloween ⑤makes an impression on me, which falls on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar.During the festivities, poor citizens would ⑥beg for food to pray for the family's dead relatives.On Halloween, to make ghosts be ⑦far from their houses, people would place bowls of food outside their homes to satisfy the ghosts and prevent them from trying to enter their houses.

拓展联想

1.“take＋n.＋of”短语大荟萃 ①take advantage of利用 ②take care of 照顾 ③take charge of 掌管 ④take possession of 拥有 ⑤take control of 控制

2.“ v．＋out”短语万花筒 ①try out 尝试 ②run out 用完

③work out 算出；解决；锻炼 ④figure out算出；理解 ⑤leave out省略，删去 3.come短语集锦

①come across偶遇， 被理解 ②come about 发生 ③come out出版，结果是 ④come up 走进，发芽，被提出 ⑤come up with 提出，想出

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵 1.the moment引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 “The moment I heard it，” he said，“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.” 2.as well as意为“不但……而且……； 既……又……； 除了……之外，还有……”。 As well as attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home，Cantopop has spread 句式仿写应用

我一听到这个音乐，我立刻兴奋起来。 The moment I heard the music, I got excited immediately. 除了没完没了的作业之外，我们还要参加周考和月考。 As well as doing endless homework, we also take weekly and monthly offshore，and its stars are known in Beijing，examinations. London and New York. 3.It doesn't matter wh－/if/whether...意为“……无关紧要”。 My message is that it doesn't matter if you're black，white，fat，thin，old and young—we're all the same，it's a great (2018·福州质检)你失败多少次都不要紧；要紧的是你有多少次站起来并再次尝试。 It doesn't matter how many times you fail; what matters is how many times you stand up and try again.