河北省唐山市2014届高三英语9月摸底考试试题新人教版 下载本文

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found about 155 miles north of where it was seen in April.

Arctic sea ice reached a record low in 2012, according to a report released this week by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that pointed to continued signs of climate change.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature currently classifies polar bears as vulnerable on its Red List of Threatened Species.

56. How did Stirling know the reason for the death of the polar bear? A. By the food he ate. B. By doing further experiments. C. By observing other polar bears. D. By his lying position in death. 57. The underlined word \. A. easily hurt B. difficult to hunt C. dangerous D. amazing 58. What is the author's attitude to the incident? A. Favorable. B. Uncaring. C. Doubtful. D. Concerned. 59. Where does this text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A guidebook. C. A news report. D. An advertisement.

B

One spring, when I was 10, during one of my father's layoffs, I could tell my mother was dispirited. I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mother's Day gift.

One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins, which, I learned years later, was known for its high-end fashions and style. I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins, telling her I was looking for a Mather's Day present. \. I told her.I thought she might.

She took out an Italian handbag made of leather. She asked me what I thought, and I told her that my mom would like it. \. \.

“You’re in luck,” she told me. \. You have a dollar left over for the card.\She gift-wrapped the purse and thanked me for my business, and I rode off home with the package under my arm.

When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning, she asked in an accusing tone, “Where did you get this?\ \. It cost me $11.\. My mother was shocked into silence.

It wasn't until many years later, when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars, that I appreciated just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me. I always felt bad that I never had a chance to properly thank her.

\. \the purse for just a few dollars was unbelievable enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness that I'll never forget. \60. The author bought his mother a purse to _____.

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A. surprise his mother B. make his mother happy C. show his ability of making money D. thank his mother for buying him a bike 61. Why was the author's mother shocked? A. She wasn't expecting a gift from her son. B. The purse was bought from the Agins. C. The author bought a card to go with the purse. D. The Agins charged so little money for the purse.

62. Sylvia Agins behavior shows that_____. A. she is good at making money B. she is kind and thoughtful C. she knows how to choose presents D. she is critical and mean 63. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. An Unforgettable Event. B. A Considerate Mother. C. A Priceless Mother's Day Gift. D. A Kind-hearted Shop Owner.

C

Most summer camps for teens center around sports, or music and arts, or just for having fun. But some girls in the Washington suburb of Arlington County, Virginia, went to camp to get a taste of what its like to be a firefighter.

This is not a typical summer camp. But Michelle Pawlaw is glad she signed up for it. \(o experience the fires hands-on is really cool and something that most people don't get to do,\.

Michelle and eight other teenage girls are participating in the three-day camp offered by the Arlington County Fire Department located just outside of Washington.

\purpose is to try to get young women interested in considering the fire service as a career/' said firefighter Clare Burley, who is in charge of the program.

The free of charge, overnight camp is designed to let the girls experience what firefighters do in the line of duty to protect the community.

They take classes and learn how to climb the ladder on a fire truck, operate emergency tools and rescue on injured person. They also do their share of cleaning the firehouse and the equipment Firefighting is still a male-dominated (男性主导) service. Clare joined the department seven years ago, saying \. We are tested to the same standard. We are expected to operate at the same standard.\

Most of the girls say they had never thought about becoming a firefighter, but the camp was a great learning experience.

\. Women can do it just as well as men can,\.

'I think I can Help other people if they need help and know what to do in easel am at a fire myself,\. \.\. And, the girls say, by spending three days together, they also made new friends and had a lot of fun.

64.____might become a firefighter in the future. A. Monica B. Kayla

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C. Michelle D. Clare 65. What can be inferred from the text? A. The camp offers classes on curing the injured. B. Teenage .girls will become volunteer firefighters. C. Women can perform as well as men in firefighting. D. Firefighting will soon be a female-dominated service. 66. What do we know about Clare Burley from the passage? A. She has served the department for 7 years. B. She doesn't like her career as a firefighter. C. She is the designer of the camp program. D. She does better in firefighting than men. 67.The purpose of the text is____. A. to attract more campers B. to introduce a new type of camp C. to praise women firefighters D. to gain support from government

D

Sports News of the Week

Bolt regains 100m title in Moscow

Last updated: Mon, Aug-12-2013, 08:54

USAIN BOLT of Jamaica won the men's 100 meters final during the IAAF World Athletics Championships in Moscow on Sunday.

Usain Bolt was made to look human by a combination of a Russian rainstorm and a fired-up Justin Gatlin on Sunday but the Jamaican superstar was still good enough to regain his world 100 meters title in a surging 9.77 seconds.

With former world and Olympic champion and twice-banned doper Gatlin leading at halfway, Bolt was forced to race a rival, rather than the clock. Jason Dufner wins PGA Championship

Last Updated: Monday, August 12, 2013, 10:38

Jason Dufner won his first major title at the 95th PGA Championship, the top U.S. golf competition, seizing an early lead on Sunday at Oak Hill, Texas and holding on for victory despite a bogey-bogey finish.

The 36-year-old American, who squandered a four-shot lead with four holes to play in losing the 2011 PGA Championship, fired a final-round two-under par 68 to finish on 10-under par 270 for 72 holes.

Isinbaeva leads harvest day for host Russia at Moscow worlds Last updated: Wed. August 14, 2013, 10:35

Russia's \third world title on the fourth day of the 2013 IAAF World Championships here on Tuesday, which saw host Russia harvested two gold and one silver medals in seven finals, Ireland's Heffernan wins world walk title at 35 Last Updated: Wednesday, August 14,2013,15:15

Ireland's Robert Heffernan won the world championship 50km walk title on Wednesday as the 35-year-old finally tasted glory after 13 years of heartbreak and near-misses.

Heffernan, fourth in the 2012 Olympic 50km and fourth in both walks at last year's European championships, broke clear of Mikhail Ryzhov after 35km to deny Russia a clean sweep of the

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walks after they took gold in both 20km events earlier in the week. 68. When did Bolt regain the men's 100 meters final? A. August 11. B. August 12. C. August 13. D. August 14. 69. Where is the PGA held? A. Jamaica. B. Russia. C. America. D. Ireland.

70. ______ won the world championship at last after trying hard for 13 years. A. Jason B. Bolt C. Isinbaeva D. Heffernan

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1 0分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多 余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G 涂A、D。)

Ryan Howes, a clinical psychologist from California, says \can feel like it opens us up to more pain. But we need to have a way to process and let go of the effects of injury, or we risk serious physical and emotional consequences.\

People who forgive tend to have better relationships, feel happier and more optimistic, and overall, enjoy better psychological well-being. 71 It's a difficult process.

There's no single guidebook for forgiveness, though several experts sell their own methods. Howes suggests focusing on four elements:

Express the emotion. Let yourself feel hurt and angry. Express it to the person who made you feel that way. 72 Write a letter; you don't need to send it. Shout your emotions at the top of your lungs while you're in the car, alone, with the windows down.

__73 We want explanations ?even if we don't agree with them. \Were you mad at me? Some sort of cognitive framework (认知框架) is necessary, even if you don't like the reason.\

Rebuild safety.74 That might mean an apology, reassurance from the person in question, distance or stronger boundaries.

Let go. Perhaps it's the hardest part: making a conscious decision not to hold a grudge (怨恨). If you're in a relationship, this means not bringing up past wrongs. By letting go, you give up your role as the victim and become equals again. 75 A.Otherwise, talk to a friend or even an empty chair. B.Control your feelings. C.Understand why. D.Before you forgive, you need to feel reasonably sure that the act won't reoccur.

E.Still, no one ever said forgiveness was easy.

F.It's a promise to yourself to stop feeling hurt and to fully move on. G.You may feel helpless, or like life is meaningless. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共1 0小题;每小题1分,满分1 0分)

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改口增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是“安妮文化”的宣传大使,要在你校英文报上简要介绍安妮(Anne)在二战期间的经历。 内容要点如下:

1.为躲避纳粹追捕,与家人一起避难; 2.日记成为唯一可倾诉的朋友; 3.向往自由和大自然。 注意:

1.词数1 00左右;

2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考答案 卷A

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One possible version

Anne was a Jewish girl who lived in the Netherlands during World War II.

She had to hide away with her family, so that they wouldn’t be caught by the German Nazis. During that time she made her diary her best friend, to which she could tell her deepest feelings and thoughts. Not having been able to be outdoors for so long, Anne was crazy about everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake till midnight on purpose in order to enjoy the moon with the risk of being exposed. How she wished she could regain freedom and experience nature herself!

Unfortunately, they were caught by the Nazis eventually and Anne died in a concentration camp in 1945. 11