内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/13 16:09:53星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

B: Can I? That’s very kind of you!

A: ____38____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: ____39____ A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! ____40____ A: Looking forward to your coming. A. That's not true. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. I believe you will love it. E. You mean in your hometown? F. I can't wait for the coming of that day.

G. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【分析】

这则对话是在Lucy和她的朋友之间进行的，Lucy在中国已经待了三个月了，她想对中国传统文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀请她一起去农村过中秋节，Lucy非常的开心。 【36题详解】

句意：-Lucy，你在中国待了多长时间了？-大约三个月。根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。 【37题详解】

句意：-是的，我想多待些时间，看看这里是怎样庆祝中秋节的。-如果是这样的话，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。-我可以吗？那样真太好了。根据上下文的语境可知，Lucy想知道中国人如何庆祝中秋节，于是说话人向她发出了邀请，请她来和自己的家人一起庆祝中秋节。故应选G。 38题详解】

句意：-我可以吗？那样真是太好了。-我相信你会喜欢的，我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。根据

对话的内容可知，Lucy的朋友邀请她一起过中秋节，并且相信她一定会喜欢。故这里选D比较合适。 【39题详解】

句意：-我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。-你是指你的家乡？-是的，我相信你在那里能学到很多关于中国的传统的东西。上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。 【40题详解】

句意：-听起来太棒了，我都迫不及待那一天快点到了。-盼望你的到来。根据上文文意可知，Lucy要和朋友一起去农村过中秋节，她非常的开心，故用can’t wait 表示迫不及待的心情，应选F。

【点睛】这个对话是在两个朋友之间进行的，对话内容涉及中国的传统节日—中秋节。题型是补全对话，要求从后面的七个选项中选出五个，填到对话适当的位置，有两个选项是多余的。做题时，应先通读对话，了解对话涉及的主题；然后浏览所给选项，弄清楚每个选项的意思；根据上下文的提示选择正确答案。应注意先易后难，不必按照题号顺序，应使对话上下文内容衔接，意思合适。例如第1小题，这个题目有非常明显的线索，根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。再如第4小题，上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。

Ⅸ．阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?

LanguCountry What you need to know age It is the largest one of the Pacific Papua Island countries. Both the mainland and h & Tok New Guinea its islands are perfect for deep sea Pisin the Solomon Sea. EnglisGo deep sea diving in What you need to do diving (潜水). Kingdom of Tonga Tonga is ahead of the rest of the EnglisVisit the Royal Palace world: it's the first country in the world h & of Tonga. to start a new day. It sits between Hawaii and The Republic of Vanuatu world's only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa. Fiji is one of the world's best-known places for your holiday. Fiji The island's blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.

41. Which country is the first one to start a new day? A. Papua New Guinea. C. The Republic of Vanuatu.

B. Kingdom of Tonga. D. Fiji. & Island English Fijian Go diving on Mana French & office. Bislama Australia. In Vanuatu you'll find the h, the underwater post Tongan EnglisSend a postcard from 42. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because _____. A. things there are well worth seeing C. they want to stay in the Royal Palace

B. the underwater post office is exciting D. it is the largest Pacific Island country

43. Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries? A. Tok Pisin.

B. French.

C. Bislama.

D. English.

44. What is the purpose of the text? A. To ask for some help. C. To answer a question.

【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 【解析】

B. To introduce languages. D. To offer holiday choices.

【分析】

你喜欢旅行吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了几个太平洋岛国，有巴布新几内亚、汤加王国、瓦努阿图共和国以及斐济，他们各有特色，选一个去度暑假吧！ 【41题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格第二行中Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it's the first country in the world to start a new day.可知，汤加王国是世界上第一个开始新一天的国家。故应选B。 【42题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格中对Fiji这个国家的介绍Fiji is one of the world's best-known places for your holiday. The island's blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.可知，这是世界上著名的度假胜地之一，岛上蓝色的大海、白色的沙滩和森林，都值得一看。由此可知应选A。 【43题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格第三列Languages中的介绍可知，这四个国家都说英语，故应选D。 【44题详解】

主旨大意题。根据短文第一段It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?和文意可知，太平洋岛国将受中国旅行者们的喜爱，文章中对几个国家进行了具体的介绍，读者们可以选择自己喜欢去的地方。由此可知文章的目的是给读者推荐可以旅行的地方，故D选项符合文意。

【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了几个太平洋岛国，他们各具特色，值得一游。文章结构清晰，第一段点明文章主旨，下面利用表格的形式介绍了四个国家，信息包括：关于这个国家的特色介绍、语言以及你在那里可以做的事情。这种类似广告类的说明文，往往文章的主旨比较清晰，结构也很明显，所以做题时，可以先看题目，根据题目所问或依据关键词，锁定短文相关信息作答。如第1小题，根据题干中的the first one to start a new day可迅速定位至表格中的第二个国家，根据Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it's the first country in the world to start a new day.可知选A。第4小题考查文章的写作目的，涉及文章的主旨，这种说明文体裁的文章，往往在短文开头即点明文章主旨，因此解题的关键在文章第一段，根据It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?和文意可知，太平洋岛国将受中国旅行者们的喜爱，文章中对几个国家进行了具体的介绍，读者们可以选择自己喜欢去的地方。故应选D。

B

Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.

Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).

In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.

But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone. 45. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Difference between air and water. C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.

46. What do most people think of aquatic exercise? A. Relaxing.

B. Worrying.

C. Challenging.

D. Boring.

B. Weight change of one's body. D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.

47. According to the text, aquatic exercise is _____. A. done in groups C. difficult to learn

48. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Culture.

B. Health.

C. Nature.

D. Travel.

B. fit for everyone D. done with special skills

【答案】45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 【解析】

跑步或走路来锻炼身体总是很容易半途而废，那么就来尝试一下水中运动吧，它就像陆地上的锻炼一样，只不过是在游泳池里。这种锻炼可以燃烧更多的卡路里，且不会伤害你的膝盖，还能让人们感觉很放松，因此受到了越来越多人的欢迎。