2017年徐州中考英语试题答案解析 下载本文

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31.What skill does this book help students with?

A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading D. Writing. 32. If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to?

A. Page 13. B. Page 44. C. Page 57. D. Page 76. 33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book? A. Unit 6 is about happy holidays.

B. Module Task in each module has 6 pages.

C. One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life. D. There are four units and one module task in each module.

【解析】本文是一本书的目录,主要介绍了课外阅读图书的模块和单元内容。

31.C 细节理解题,开篇第一段:The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle School.

32.A 细节理解题,短语转化: in old times= in the past. 33.D 细节理解题,看选项,回原文:A. Unit 5 Happy Holidays; B. Module Task in each module has one page. C. 看每单元题目,没有涉及健康生活的。 B Dear Headmaster, Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive. We have done some research and have come up with a plan. With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants-and paint. I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate $500 towards our project. We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into nature garden. We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through a the garden and dig a small pond. We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in. It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes. We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden. Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it. It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture. Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins. At the moment look old and the paint is coming off. If we paint them in bright, they attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them. We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit. We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project. We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500 we need. When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you. Yours sincerely, Jim White 34.This is a letter from a to a .[来源:学#科#网] A. student; headmaster B. student; teacher C. teacher; headmaster D. headmaster; student

35. How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 36. How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?

A. One morning B. One day. C. One weekend D. One week. 37. What is NOT in the plan? A. Doing some painting work.

B. Making morning tea every day. C. Making paths through the garden.

D. Growing trees, grass and flowers at the back of the school. 【解析】本文是应用文,是一封征求意见信。

34.A 细节理解题,从书信的格式: Dear Headmaster... Jim White(Monitor of Class 1, Grade 9) 35.B 细节理解题,根据正文第一段的最后一句话:We hope you will give us permission for this project and will be able to donate the $1,000 we need.对应的是两个请求。

36.C 细节理解题,倒数第二段:We have already asked our parents and they have promises to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project. 37.B 排除法。

C

Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?

Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”

“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!”

Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.

“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.”

Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.

“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”

The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.

“Are you the road worker?” it asked.

It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.

Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.”

At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming...

38. What is this passage probably taken from?

A. A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novel D. A science book. 39. Why was the road worker feeling ill?[来源:学*科*网]

A. He had a cold. B. He hadn’t eaten all day.

C. He had been working all day. D. He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding. 40. Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?

A. The surveyor. B. The road worker’s daughter. C. Hannay’s enemies. D. A village boy. 41. What can we infer (推断)from the story?

A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. C. The surveyor had lot of working experience. D. The village boy knew the road worker. 42. What is the correct order of the story?

①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him. ②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.

④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. ②→①→④→⑤→③ B. ②→①→④→③→⑤ B. ①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤

【解析】本文是小说,主要讲述了Hannay冒充修路工逃避敌人搜捕的一个故事。 38.C 逻辑推理题,根据文章内容;

39.D 细节理解题,Paragraph 3: “My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.”

40.B 细节理解题+排除法;

41.D 逻辑推理题,根据文章倒数第三段“What has happened to the road worker?” 42.A 总结顺序。

四、词语运用 (共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)

A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。[来源:学§科§网ZK] spread common everywhere gift think twice wheel 43. At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a . 44. My brother is an untidy worker---he leaves his tools . 45. The soldiers the map out on the floor. 46. You should about hiring someone you’ve never met before. 47. Young Tan Dun liked to make music with objects like stones and paper. 【解析】 43.gift ;

44.everywhere 与“an untidy worker”对应; 45.spread;spread... out... 铺设,分散... 46.think twice;

47.common;与“like stones and paper”对应。

B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词) 48. Peter managed to repair the bike by (he). 49. ---How shall we travel? By train or by plane?

---Let’s go by train, It’s (cheap). 50. My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his (fifty ). 51. Once a week my business suit is (smooth) ironed. 52. Is there any (possible)that we will see you this Friday. 【解析】

48.himself,考查反身代词;

49.cheaper,根据句意,用形容词比较级;

50.fifties,in one’s +数字复数 在某人多少岁时; 51.smoothly,副词修饰动词; 52.possibility,考查名词。

C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。

Detective stories 53 (be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes. Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.

In a story, a man was murdered. Who did it and why? Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it easily, but seemed 54 (have)no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man’s money, so he had reason for 55 (kill)him. Was X, Y, or Z the murder? Or was it somebody else? In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery 56 (solve). The ending is always unexpected. The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C, who you 57(think)would never hurt an ant! At end of the story, all the clues become clear and you 58 (say),”Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.” 【解析】

53.have been,现在完成时,后文出现since...; 54.to have,短语:seem to do sth.; 55.killing,考查介词,for+动词ing; 56.is solved,考查被动语态; 57.thought,考查时态; 58.will say,根据句意。

五、阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

One news story is about men pretending(假装) to be women to enter the women’s events in modern Olympics. People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men. One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women’s event. They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly, women should be tested to make sure they are not men. The other side argues that this is unfair to women. They say skill is more important than strength. But has this ever really happened? The answer is yes, several times! The most famous case is that of Dora in 1936 Olympics.