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2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析

（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。 1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？

2．Where did the old man live？

3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？

4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？

5．What do people eat with in this country？

B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对

话听两遍。

6．What is the weather like？

A． Rainy． B．Windy． C． Sunny． 7．What is Lily's dress made of？

A． Silk． B．Cotton． C． Paper． 8．Which robot does the woman like better？

A． The one with a square head． B． The one with a round face． C． The one with green eyes． 9．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A． On a bus． B． On a train． C． On a plane． 10．How long did it take the woman to get home from France？ A． 3 hours． B． 11 hours C． 14 hours． 11．（1）What does the man think of Tina？

A． A shy girl． B． A confident girl． C． An unfriendly girl． 12．How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？

A． By making small talk． B． By singing a song． C． By keeping smiling． 13．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？

A． Husband and wife． B． Father and daughter． C． Mother and son． 14．Who are their new neighbors？

A． The Browns． B． A young couple． C． A big family． 15．When did the Browns put their house on the market？

A． Several days ago． B． Several weeks ago． C． several years ago． C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。 16．Steven visited his grandma ．

A． once a month B． twice a month C． three times a month 17．Steven didn't like the sweaters because ．

A． they were too small B． they were for adults C． They made him look funny 18．Steven lived in a small flat ．

A． alone B． with his parents C． with his classmates 19．Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters． A． angry B． easy C． awkward 20．In fact， Steven's sweaters ．

A． were stolen B． were given away C． were thrown away 听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。

21．Peppa Pig， a British cartoon， has been translated into languages． A． 14 B． 40 C． 80 22． are fond of the cartoon．

A． Only adults B． Only young children C． Both children and adults

23．According to the passage， visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme（主题） parks．

A． a horse ride B． a balloon ride C． a boat ride

24．The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for ． A． the Year of the Dog B． the Year of the Pig C． the Year of the Tiger 25．The passage is mainly about ．

A． what Peppa Pig likes B． how popular Peppa Pig is C． why kids like Peppa Pig D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

Li Shizhen and Bencao Gangmu

Date of Li's birth： July 3rd， 26 Li's life experience：

★ 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine ★ Cured（治愈） the son of the Prince of Chu

★ got a government position； read medical books and found 28 in some of them ★ wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicine Bencao Gangmu：

★ Introduction of more than 1，800Chinese medical plants

★ Description of the type， form， taste， 30 and use of 1，094medical plants 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

31．____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health． A．/， / B．A， / C．A，the D．The， the

32．The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed． A．room， room B．room， rooms C．rooms， room D．rooms， rooms 33．- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？ -_____ about two months．（ ）

A．In B．For C．Among D．During

34．Boxing Day， the 26th of December， got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas． A．it's B．its C．one's D．one

35．According to a survey， four out of five women do housework at home， but only______of men would do it．

A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths

36．-My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day． -cool! It's never too old to learn．