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III. Usage P111 1. An unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday. 2. The reason(he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.
3. Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends. 4. Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something that serious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze P111 (A)
1. academics 3.a variety of 5. vanish 7. endorsing
9. sweeping aside 11. erasing (B) 1. aided 3.distances 5. invested 7. prevailing 9. volume
2. networking 4. growth
6. facilitate 8. outlook
10. patriotic 12.strikea balance 2.effects 4. connected 6. features
8. qualitatively 10. Distinguishing
II. Translation P112 1.) Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere. 2) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work. 3) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth. 4) Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you? 5) The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries. 2. Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish. P120 Model Paper Is Globalization Welcome?
Is globalization welcome? Yes,it is.Indeed,there is much to be said for it.
To begin with,globalization enables corporations to search for the most advantageous locations to buy,produce and sell goods and services.Take the car for example. A certain brand of car may be designed in Germany,a country known for its automobile industry. The cars are then manufactured in China where relevant raw materials and labor are comparatively inexpensive. Finally they are sold in some Asian and Latin American countries where they are in great demand.Evidently the way things are done can benefit greatly companies and countries concerned. Lastly,globalization helps build a more harmonious world. With the world becoming much smaller and people much closer, there must be more and more social and cultural exchanges. As a result,deeper understanding between nations is promoted and consultation prevails over confrontation.
Does globalization cause problems,then? Yes,it does. However, so long as countries try to globalize in a cautious and judicious manner,many of them can be solved.
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Part III Text B Comprehension Check 1. c 3. b 5. c Translation
1. 如果9/11 有什么引人注目的地方,那就是恐怖主义者们来自世界上全球化程度最低、最不开放、融合程度最低的地方:沙特阿拉伯、也门、阿富汗和巴基斯坦西北部。 2. “全球化疲劳在欧美仍很显著,而在中国和印度这样的地方,你会发现人们急切地想参与到经济扩张进程中来,”印度国大党的首席经济顾问杰伦兰密施说。 3. 印度大多数人是不是还生活在贫穷的乡村?确实如此。我们是不是需要强迫富裕的西方国家进一步开发市场,好让贫穷国家销售它们最擅长的东西;食品和纺织品,以使全球化更公平呢?当然需要。 4. 一,全球化有优点也有缺点,但如果参与全球化的国家有恰当的制度和管理,它们就能从中获得最大的好处,并且能缓和最不利的方面造成的影响, Language practice
2. a
4. b 6. d
1. 1) d 2) f 3) e 4) a 5) b 6) g 7) h 8) c 2.
1) globalizing 2) software 3) stable 4) subsidies 5) A majority of 6) in evidence 7) add to
8) so be it 9) blew up
10) take advantage of 11) phase out 12) You bet P135
Part 1 Writing
The Mobile Phone
A decade ago, the mobile phone was a luxury for only a few.Now it is found everywhere. The rapid spread of the mobile phone is perhaps one of the miracles of modern communications history.
The advantages of the mobile phone are obvious. First, you can carry it around wherever you go. You don’t have to look for a pay phone to make a call when you are away from home or office. Besides, you don’t have to have a notebook for phone numbers as they can be stored in its memory. With a mobile phone, you can even log your computer onto the Internet and send e-mails. What’s more, in remote areas, where it costs a lot of money to lay telephone lines, the mobile phone is a convenient substitute.
Finally, in an emergency the mobile phone can save lives. To take one recent incident, an American woman whose car got bogged down and buried in heavy snow was rescued thanks to a mobile phone she kept in her car. However, the mobile phone still has room for improvement. One thing is the battery. You have to recharge it almost every day. If you neglect to do so, you’ll find the signal weak or receive no signal at all. Another thing is the call making a sales pitch. They are an absolute nuisance. If the mobile phone could automatically receive important calls and filter out the unwanted ones, it would be all the better for us users.
Part 2
Bacbd da 8.the gap between the rich and the poor 9.technology 10.cleaner
Part 3 Section A Section B CACCD DACCB ACDBA CAABB BCABD
Section C 36.embarking 37.hunt
38.entry-level 39.navigating 40.sign
41.facilitated 42.match 43.chosen
44.As an intern or co-op student,you typically receive academic credit rather than a paycheck in exchange for your work
45.As a volunteer,you can usally get more flexibility with your time commitment than with an internship
46.an intern at a not-for-profit organization may have the opportunity to job shadow another employee and to engage in the same meetings and events as their colleagues
Part 4
47.J 48.M 49.F 50.G 51.A 52.H 53.L 54.B 55.D 56.O 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.A 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.B 76.B 77.A 78.A 79.B 80.B 81.A 82.B 83.B 84.C 85.D 86.B
Part 5
87.has turned the driverless car into a reality
88.underestimated the heroic resistance of the Russian People 89.From the standpoint of a prospective buyer