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《普通高中英语课程标准（2017）》词汇表

说明：

1. 本词汇表共收3,000个单词，含义务段要求掌握的1,500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500个单词（表中加有一个*号），累计达2,000。选修I课程应学习和掌握1，000个单词（表中加有两个**号），累计达3,000。各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表所收词的基础上，再选择增加200个单词。

2. 本词汇表采用英式英语拼写形式。

3. 本着在具体语境中学习和使用单词的原则，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。 4. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。 5. 本词汇表不列语法术语。

6. 本词汇表不列可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等。 7. 数字（含基数词、序数词）、主要国家名称及相关信息等词单独列出，供教学参考。 A acquire* affect** a (an) across afford abandon** act afraid ability action Africa able active African abnormal** activity after aboard** actor afternoon about actress afterward** above actually* again abroad AD** against absence** adapt* age absent adaptation** 20 absolutely* add agency** absorb** addict* agenda** abstract** addition* ago abuse** address agree academic** adjust** agreement accent** administration** agriculture* accept admire* ahead* access** admit* aid* accident* adopt** aim* accommodation** adorable** air accompany** adult* airline** according to advance* airport account* advantage alarm* accurate** adventure* alcohol** accuse** advertise** alive ache* advertisement (ad)** all achieve advice allow achievement* advise almost acid** advocate** alone acknowledge** affair* along

alongside** aloud already also

alternative** although altogether** always a.m.*

amateur** amazing* ambition** ambitious** ambulance** America American among amount* amuse** analyse** ancestor** ancient and anger** angle** angry animal ankle** announce* annoy** annual* another answer ant

anticipate** antique** anxiety** anxious* any

anybody anyhow** anyone anything anyway anywhere apart** apartment* apologise* apparently** appeal** appear appetite** applaud** apple

applicant** application* apply*

appointment** appreciate** approach* appropriate** approve** April arch** architect** area argue* arise** arm army around

arrangement* arrest** arrive arrow** art article artificial** artist as

ashamed** Asia Asian aside** ask asleep aspect* assess** assign** assistant** association** assume*

assumption** astonish** astronaut** astronomer** at

athlete* Atlantic*

atmosphere** attach* attack* attain** attempt* attend attention attitude* attract* audience* August aunt Australia 21

Australian author* authority* automatic** autonomous** autumn available** average* avoid awake award* aware* away

awesome** awful awkward* B baby back

background backward** bacon** bad

badminton* bag

bakery** balance* ball ballet* balloon bamboo ban** banana band* bank bar*

barbecue** barely** bark** barrier** base* baseball basic basin** basis* basket basketball bat** bath** bathroom battery* battle* bay** BC**

be (am, are, is ) beach bean

bean curd (tofu)** bear beard** beat beautiful beauty** because become bed

bedroom beef beer* before begin behalf** behave** behaviour* behind being** belief** believe bell belong* below belt* bend** beneath* benefit* beside best bet** better between beyond* big

bike =bicycle bill

billion** biology** bird birth birthday biscuit bit bite* bitter** black

blackboard blame** blank** blanket** bleed** bless** blind block blog* blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil** bomb** bond** bone* bonus** book boost** boot* border** bored boring born 22 borrow boss

botanical** both bother** bottle bottom bounce** bound** boundary** bow** bowl

bowling** box boxing* boy brain branch*