【中考真题】【英语】2018年上海中考英语试卷(解析版) 下载本文

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2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试

英语试卷

Part I Listening(第一部分听力. 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解. )

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片.

A. B. C. D.

E. F. G. H.

1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案.

7. A.Apple. B.Banana. C. Orange . D.Pear. 8.A.At8:45. B.At 9:00. C.At9:15. D.At 9:00.

9. A.By bus. B.By bike. C. By car. D.By underground. 10. A.Rainy. B. Cloudy. C.Sunny. D .Windy.

11. A.Visit his uncle. B.Visit his classmates. C. Go to London. D. Go to a language camp. 12. A.In a store. B.At home. C. At the cinema. D.In a restaurant. 13.A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C.Shop assistant and customer. D.Teacher and student. 14. A. Talk to Lucy. B.Go to the supermarket. C. Eat more. D.Lose some weight.

C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示.

15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.

18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.

20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词. )

21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary 第二部分语语音、语法和词汇

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案. )

1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. back B. chat C. hate D. taxi 【答案】C

【解析】句意:下面哪个下划线的部分在发音上不一样?A. back [b?k] B. chat [t??t] C. hate [he?t] D. taxi ['t?ks?] 只有C选项与其他三个不同。

2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A

【解析】句意:快点!音乐会马上就要开始了。minute以辅音音素开头,前面要用不定冠词a,in a minute马上,立刻。故答案为A。

点睛:不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词an用以元音音素开头的单词前,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,而不是首字母是元音字母或辅音字母,一定要看音标。如an hour; an honest boy; a useful book。

3. My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself 【答案】A

【解析】句意:我爸爸是个好医生。他努力帮助病人。A. He他,主格;B. Him他,宾格;C. His他的,形容词性物主代词;D. Himself他自己,反身代词。此处缺少主语,应该用代词的主格形式,故答案为A。 He is a teacher.(主格) Let me help you.(宾点睛:人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。如:格);物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词用作定语,修饰名词,如my book, his father(形容词性物主代词)。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。 4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July. A. on B. in C. at D. of 【答案】B

A. on作为时间介词,【解析】句意:凯伦和莉莉将在7月份前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯。常与“日期”、“星期几”搭配;B. in作为时间介词,常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配,如在某年某月的前面;C. at常与“钟点时刻”搭配;D. of 关于,属于,…的。故答案为B。

点睛:时间介词at,on,in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻。例如:at one o’clock在1点钟。