内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 18:00:55星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

2018-2019学年

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多金榜题名，高考必胜!蝉鸣声里勾起高考记忆三年的生活，每天睡眠不足六个小时，十二节四十五分钟的课加上早晚自习，每天可以用完一支中性笔，在无数杯速溶咖啡的刺激下，依然活蹦乱跳，当我穿过昏暗的清晨走向教学楼时，我看到了远方地平线上渐渐升起的黎明充满自信，相信自己很多考生失利不是输在知识技能上而是败在信心上，觉得自己不行。临近考试前可以设置完成一些小目标，比如说今天走1万步等，考试之前给自己打气，告诉自己“我一定行”! 少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.?19.15. B.?9.15. C.?9.18. 答案是B。 1.What musical instrument can the woman play? A.The guitar.

B.The piano.

C.The violin.

2.What will the woman probably do on Thursday? A.Have a dinner with the man. 3.Where is the man? A.In his office.

B.At school.

C.At home.

B.Prepare for a job interview.

C.Go to a concert.

4.How did the man feel about the football game? A.Disappointed.

B.Excited.

C.Confused.

5.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Unpacking a box.

B.Loading a car.

C.Buying a suitcase.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6?7题

6.Where does the woman want to go? A.To the public library.

B.To the national museum.

C.To the department store.

7.How much should the woman pay in all? A.Seventy-five cents.

B.Fifty cents.

C.Twenty-five cents.

听第7段材料，回答8?9题

8.Why is the boy back home early today? A.To have a short break. noise.

9.What will the boy do to help his mother? A.Wash the potatoes.

B.Boil the water.

C.Do the dishes.

B.To prepare for a lecture.

C.To get away from the

听第8段材料，回答第10?12题

10.What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Spend the day in a cool place. B.Buy an air conditioner. 11.Why doesn't the woman go to the cafe?

A.She can't stand the heat there. B.She can't stay there for long. money there.

12.What are the speakers talking about? A.Where to enjoy the cool.

B.What to do this afternoon.

C.When to go to the library. C.She has to spend much C.Drink more coffee.

听第9段材料，回答第13?16题

13.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the woman's house.

B.In a repair center.

C.In a store.

14.What is wrong with the woman's iPad?

A.It was dropped on the ground. B.Its screen is not clear. 15.What does the man ask the woman to show him? A.The receipt.

B.The package.

C.He telephone number.

C.It does not play songs.

16.How soon can the woman get her iPad back? A.In three weeks. B.In two weeks.

听第10段材料，回答17?20题

C.In one week.

17.What is the speaker? A.A guide.

B.A teacher.

C.An interpreter.

18.What is the main topic of the talk? A.The history of Fairhaven. Fairhaven.

19.When did Manjiro leave Japan? A.In 1827.

B.In 1841. C.In 1851.

B.An introduction to Manjiro's life. C.The

attractions

in

20.What does the Festival celebrate?

A.The achievements of Manjiro. B.The official status of sister cities. C.The economic value of Fairhaven.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

As Charlotte arrived at the big living room,her mother Sarah and her new stepfather（继父）

Robert Graham turned from the window and faced her.We shall never have mom to ourselves again,Charlotte thought.If only she were just a kid,and could cry wildly in anger on the floor!

Instead,she forced a smile.She rushed forward and threw her arms round Sarah and kissed

her wildly,knocking her hat crooked（歪的）and making her cry out.

\

\

untidy and looking like the last kind of girl any man would want to have as a stepdaughter.

Her brother Nicholas,however,went to the other extreme.He was so calm that he was

positively rude,and Charlotte knew before he started it that he was going to act like a bad schoolboy.

\

Although she was laughing,they both heard the little ring of disappointment in her voice,and

both knew that they were letting her down.They had surely never had such a difficult moment.

It was Robert Graham who saved the situation.He came forward holding out both hands. \am deeply grateful to you two young people.You've had Sarah to yourselves for a long

time.Thank you for agreeing to share her with me.I know it can't be easy.\

And although this was just the sort of words they would call dull,the sincerity（真诚）gave it

a guarantee.They knew he meant what he said.He was indeed thanking them.And by doing so he pulled them back to reality and made them themselves again. 21.Upon entering the living room, Charlotte experienced . A.a sudden sense of loss

B.a curiosity to see her stepfather

C.an urge to be more polite than Nicholas D.a feeling of anger directed at her stepfather 22.Sarah found the moment difficult because she was .

A.deeply moved by Charlotte's greeting B.embarrassed by the children's behavior C.afraid Nicholas would leave her

D.having doubts about remarrying

23.The text suggests that Sarah and Robert . A.made the situation difficult on purpose B.found the children's responses amusing C.cared about the feelings of the children D.felt upset about the children's attitude

B

Dropping your smartphone when taking a selfie（自拍照）could soon be less risky,says

specialty glass maker Corning.For more than 160 years,Corning has applied its unique technology in specialty glass to develop products that have created new industries and changed people's lives.Corning's work in specialty glass dates back to 1879, when the company produced the glass used in the famous Thomas Edison lightbulb（灯泡）.

The company's next generation of Gorilla Glass has come along-the material used in more

than 70% of smartphone screens,including on Samsung and Apple products.Corning said Gorilla Glass 5 could survive more than 80% of drops from as high as 1.6 meters.

Broken or cracked screens are the number one cause of smartphone repairs and customer

complaints globally, followed by overheat.The new glass was tested on rough surfaces-phone models were dropped from a height of 1.6 meters onto a sheet of sandpaper.Some of the phones tested survived over 20 hard drops in the lab.Typically,most phone drops are from between waist and shoulder height.As well as drops,the company said it was twice as good at resisting scratch（划痕）and other damage compared to what's currently on the market.

Smartphone producers are expected to market products with the new glass within the next

few months.\been working with our closest customers for quite some time now,\Corning's vice president and general manager John Bayne said.\

product for obvious reasons.\

24.What is paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A.Tests on the new glass.

B.Complaints from customers.

C.Causes of screen damage. D.Marketing of the new glass. 25.What do we know about Gorilla Glass 5? A.It's well received in the market. C.It has changed people's lives.

B.It began to be produced in 1879. D.It's strong and doesn't break easily.

26.What is John Bayne's attitude towards the future of the new glass? A.Doubtful.

B.Optimistic.

C.Defensive.

D.Uncertain.

C

If there's one thing everyone knows about the Dead Sea, it is that you can't sink in it.It is

eight or nine times saltier than the oceans of the world-so mineral-rich that it doesn't even feel like normal water,more like olive oil mixed with sand.For decades,no holiday in the Holy Land or Jordan has been complete without a photograph of the bather sitting on the surface,usually reading a newspaper.

But the Dead Sea is also a unique ecosystem and a sensitive barometer（晴雨表）of the state

of the environment in a part of the world where a dry climate and the need to irrigate farms combine to create a permanent shortage of water.

You may have read that the Dead Sea,whose surface is the lowest point on the planet,is

dying.You can see why the idea appeals to headline writers but it isn't true.The truth is that as the level drops,the saltiness is rising and will eventually reach a point where the rate of evaporation（蒸发）will reach a kind of equilibrium,-the amount of water vapor that goes into the air equals that of rainfall.

The Dead Sea is,however,becoming smaller at an alarming rate-the surface level is dropping

more than a meter a year.The surface of the Dead Sea is so deep that journeying along the road which winds down to the shore causes your ears to pop as they do on a landing plane.The other side of the coin,however,is the beautiful landscape and relief in the combination of mineral-rich water,comforting mud and abundant sunlight as your reward.

Tourists can choose to visit resorts in either Jordan or Israel and both countries also export