2013新目标英语八年级上Unit5-6_学生知识点复习 (1) 下载本文

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Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点

I.词组

1. 谈话节目________________ 2. 竞赛节目________________ 3. soap opera______________ 4. 体育节目________________ 5. 才艺节目________________ 6. I don’t mind them.____________ 7. 我不能忍受_________________ 8. 看新闻_____________________ 9. 弄清,找出_________________ 10. go on___________________ 11. 全世界__________________

12. have a discussion about___________ 13. follow the story _______________ 14. 发生什么____________________ 15. 从…学到…__________________ 16. TV reporter 电视记者

17. one day____________________ 18. 动作电影___________________ 19. scary movie ________________ 20. watch cartoons ______________ 21. think of __________________ 22. …的象征__________________ 23. come out _________________

24. become rich and successful ____________ 25. one of the main reasons_______________ 26. common man ________________ 27. 面对任何危险________________ 28. such as例如

29. lose his house ______________ 30. 准备做某事________________ 31. 尽某人最大努力____________ 32. a pair of ears一双耳朵

33. dress up like a boy____________ 34.

take sb.’s place_______________

35. 干得好______________

36. something enjoyable____________ 37. interesting information___________

II. 习惯用法、搭配

38. What do you think of …你认为…怎么样? 39. How about doing…?做……怎么样? 40. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

41. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 42. expect to do sth.盼望做某事 43. hope to do sth.希望做某事 44. be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

45. try one’s best to do sth.=do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 III.重要句子:

1. What do you think of talk shows? 你认为脱口秀怎么样? I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them! 我无所谓/ 我受不了/____________________ 2. Why do you like watching the news?你为什么喜欢看新闻? I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望了解全世界正在发生什么。 3. What can you plan to watch tonight? 你今晚打算看什么? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看过去的日子。 4. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事看看接下来会发生什么。 5. My favorite TV shows are the news and_______ _______.我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和脱口秀。 6. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天我能成为一名_____________________。 7.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 你能期望着从情景喜剧中学到什么? I can learn some great jokes. 我能学到一些不错的笑话。 8. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.一些人可能会问这个卡通人物怎样变得那么受欢迎的。 9. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.主要原因之一是米老鼠像个普通人。 10. He is always ready to try his best.他总是准备着___________ 11. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as Mickey Mouse.今天的动画片不像米老鼠那么简单了。

12. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比米老鼠的更著名的耳朵啊?

13. Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. 木兰装扮得像个男孩替父从军打仗。

IV.语法

1. don't mind不介意,不在乎

(1) mind v.介意,在乎。后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或

从句(if\\whether引导),常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。 Would you mind opening the door?你介意打开门吗? Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在这儿抽吗?

(2) mind n.想法,精神,心

He always reads others' mind.他总能看透别人的心思。

拓展:与mind/有关的短语 body and mind身心 make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事 change one's mind改变主意 Keep...in mind 记住 never mind没关系,不要记在心上 2. news n.不可数名词,新闻,新闻节目 No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。 注意:a piece of news一则消息 two pieces of news两则消息 拓展:newspaper报纸(可数名词) 3.follow 动词,跟随(=go after) following adj接着的 拓展:follow的其他用法 (1)follow vt.遵循,仿效 例:follow one's advice听从某人的劝告 (2)follow vt. 听懂,听清 例:I'm afraid I can't follow you, sir.先生,我没听清. 4. become:系动词,'\变得.变成\,可跟形容词或名词 5. successful adj.成功的,有成就的 拓展:①success成功(不可数名词),成功的人\\事(可数名) ②succeed成功(动词)succeed in doing sth.做某事取得成功 ③successfully 副词,成功地 6.be famous for 以...而出名(后接著名的原因) be famous as作为...而出名(后接表示身份、职业的名词) Yao Ming is famous for playing basketball.姚明以打篮球而出名 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player.姚明作为篮球运动员出名

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science知识点

I.词性转换

1.violin小提琴 (表人) 小提琴家 2.piano钢琴 (表人) 钢琴家 3.science科学 (表人 科学家 20.make the soccer team 21.get lots of exercise 22.take guitar lessons 上吉他课

23.learn another foreign language 24. sound like +名词/ 代词 25. make resolutions 下决心;制定计划 现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。

4.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大多数时候,我们向其他人许诺

5. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 一些人写下他们来年决心和计划.

6. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 4.drive开车 (表人) 司机 5.education教育 (形容词) 有教育意义的 6.send发送 过去式sent 7.foreign外国 (表人 外国人 8.mean意味着 (名词) 意思 9.discuss讨论 (名词) 讨论 10.begin开始 (名词) 开始 11.hobby爱好 (复数) 12.week一周 (形容词) 每周的

13.person一个人 (形容词)personal个人的

II. 词组

1.grow up

2. study computer science 学习计算机科学 3.a basketball player 篮球运动员

4. computer programmer 5. bus driver 公交车司机 6. write stories/articles 7.become a writer 8. be sure about 9. make sure 10.不要担心 11. Try your best尽最大努力 12. finish high school

13.take acting lessons 14.take singing lessons 上音乐课

15.去烹饪学校

16.move to Shanghai 17.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志和报纸

18. New Year’s Resolution 19.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴

26. be able to do

27.give the meaning of.. 28. different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心 29. a kind of promise 30. at the beginning/start of the year 31. write down 32.少吃快餐 33.have to do with与…有关系have nothing to do with 与?无关 34.take up a hobby 35.make a weekly plan 36.have one thing in common 有一点相同

37. improve my physical health

38. improve my relationships with my family and friends

改善我和我家人、朋友的关系 39.赞成某人 III. 习惯用法、搭配

1. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 2. practice名词/doing 练习做某事 3. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事 4. finish 名词/doing sth. 做完某事

5. send…to… 把……送到…… 6. make promises to sb. 向某人保证/承诺 7. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事 8. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

9.

too +adj./adv原级+to do sth 太?.而不能?.

IV.重要句子:

1.—What do you want to be when you grow up? —I want to be a basketball player.我想成为一名篮球运动员。 2.—How are you going to do that? —那你打算怎么做呢?

—I’m going to practice basketball every day. 3.Now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

7. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. 最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做的更好

V.语法

1. be going to 的用法

①be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。 ②常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。 ③各种句式变换

肯定句:主语+ be going to+动词原形 + 其他 例He is going to take the bus there. 否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他 例I’m not going to see my friends. 一般疑问句:Be +主语+ going to + 动词原形 + 其他 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答:No, 主语 + be not. 例Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to + 动词原形 + 其他? 例What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends? ④如果表示计划去某地,可直接用be going to+地点 例如We are going to Beijing.

2. when “当??时”

when 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一 般将来时 She is going to be an astronaut when she grows up.

3. be sure about 确信 make sure 确保

(1) 对??有把握 例如: be sure +about / of + 名词、代词或动名词 She is sure of success. 从句 例如: 她确信会成功。(2) be sure +that

We are sure that you can make it. (3) make sure + that out the truth. 确保你能找出真相。 从句 例如: Make sure that you can find