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中考英语二轮复习——第7讲、句型专题（讲义含答案）
中考二轮复习——第7讲、句型专题（讲义）
【知识点睛】
复合句 并列句 简单句 简单句：由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。
五种基本句型 S+V
主语+谓语 We exercise.
主语+系动词+表语 They are students.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 She gave me a pen.
S+V+O S+V+P S+V+O+O S+V+O+OC
主语+谓语+宾语 I like apples.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 He made the boy laugh.
并列句：由并列连词(and, so, but, or等)把两个或以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子。
He did the work and he did it well. I like music, but I don’t like this song. 宾语从句Do you know where he is?
状语从句 Lily was listening to music while Lucy was watching TV. 定语从句That is the boy I met yesterday.
复合句：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。
一、简单句 （一）句子改错
1.Many people against the plan.
________________________________________________________________________
2.My family is planning to spend one day in the countryside.
________________________________________________________________________
3.Do you want to make your health?
________________________________________________________________________
4.In my opinion, we should to be honest to other people.
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5.Share with friends helped me bring back my confidence.
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6.One of your problems is worry about studies and felt tired.
________________________________________________________________________
7.When we are tired or nurvous, music can make us relaxed.
________________________________________________________________________
8.I think happy is only a feeling.
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9.In zhengzhou, you shouldn’t kiss other for the first time.
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10.I want to take part in the run matches because I’m good at runing.
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（二）翻译句子
11.躺在床上看书对眼睛不好。
________________________________________________________________________
12.汤姆喜欢听音乐。
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13.他尽了自己的最大可能吃了第九个苹果。（try one’s best）
________________________________________________________________________
14.他把这本书递给了汤姆。
________________________________________________________________________
15.我父母希望我成为一名老师。
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16.周日晚上郑州将会有一场音乐会。
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二、并列句/复合句
（一）用合适的连词组合成一句话
17.Tom didn’t visit the museum yesterday. He stayed at home.
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18.I was very nervous in my English test. I failed.
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19.We walk together with friends. We share something interesting. We know each other better.
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（二）翻译句子
20.我们没有放弃，我们更努力的去做。
________________________________________________________________________
21.游泳能帮助减肥，还有益于身体健康。
_______________________________________________________________________
22.我们作业多，没时间锻炼。
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23.早点儿起，不然就迟到了。
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24.不但莉莉可以去北京，而且露西也可以去。
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三、复合句 （一）句子改错
25.Some people think having after-school classes is very important. But some people think is not good.
_______________________________________________________________________
26.You may get some things are not the real things you want.
_______________________________________________________________________
27.Sometime, in the web site to see things and buy back is not the same. _______________________________________________________________________
28.You can buy some quality good things on the internet.
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29.Fangfang thought her English is good and she doesn’t need to study hard. _______________________________________________________________________
30.Because Fangfang didn’t prepare well, and she was too nervous, so she didn’t finish the contest.
_______________________________________________________________________
（二）翻译句子
31.百分之五的学生不确定自己是否开心。
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32.我觉得他没有说真话。