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高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit 2

一、单词填空

1. Getting rid of h_______ is very important in African countries.

2. Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice __________ (收获) without e______ the area of the fields.

3. Organic farming means growing crops without ________ (化学的) fertilizers. 4. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you’ll get s_____. 5. He always wants to be the f________ of people’s attention.

6. Each classroom in our school will be e___________ with a computer.

7. This also _________ the air, soil, water, and crops ________ _________ chemicals. (使···免受··)

8. As is known to all, when heated, things will e________.

9. The people there are fighting to gain their f________ from foreign control. 10. A lot of grain in China has been _________ (出口) to foreign countries. 11. He __________(后悔) that he was so careless that he didn’t pass the exam. 12. The method of _________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting. 13. Although he is young, he is _________ （努力）to support a large family. 14. I prefer not to __________ (评论) on this situation.

15. There's been no ___________ so far from police about the case. 16. No ___________. I don't know anything.

二、动词填空 用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Dr Yuan’s ________________ (sunburn) face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers.

2. Since 1953, __________ (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.

3. At that time, hunger was a ____________ (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside.

4. He would much rather _________ (keep) time for his hobbies.

5. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, __________ (make) it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that ________ (need) rich and fertile soil. 三、 介词填空：根据句子的结构和意义，用适当的介词填空。

1. Born ________ a poor farmer’s family in 1930,Dr Yuan graduated ________ Southwest

Agricultural College in 1953.

2. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed _______ just 7% of the farmland in China.

3. He believes that a person ________ too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. 4. Many farmers welcomed chemical fertilizers ________ a great way to stop crop disease and increase production.

5. Organic farming is simply farming ________ using any chemicals. 四、词组互译: 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. ___________________________________ 挣扎着站起来 2. ___________________________________ 遗憾地告诉你 3. ___________________________________ 摆脱经济负担 4. ___________________________________ 避免引起不必要的注意 5. ___________________________________ 使我迷惑 6. ___________________________________ 导致一场战争 7. ___________________________________ 重点放在顾客需求上 8. ___________________________________ 最新数据 9. ___________________________________ 使你免受损失 10. __________________________________ 对它进行评论 11. __________________________________ 有选择的自由 12. __________________________________ 用知识装备自己 13. in the following decades_____________

14. tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger ______________ 15. grow too far to be full of enough nutrition______________ 16. be fertile in minerals______________ 17. the underlined phrases______________ 18. chemical or organic farming_______________ 19. consider it a disturbing problem__________________ 20. food grown with chemical fertilizers__________________

五、根据各句意思，选择正确短语的适当形式填入空白处。（注意所给短语有多余,所填短语的形式变化）

be/get rid of build up; as well as; thanks to; struggle for; refer to; focus on; lead to; keep… free from; cause damage to; care about; care for; would rather 1. ___________ the new policy, we are now having a happy life. 2. It won’t be long before we can ___________ the pests altogether. 3. I _____________ have made a telephone call to him yesterday.

4. The students in the university are all taking courses ____________ a degree.

5. A near-sighted person cannot __________ accurately ________ distant objects. 6. We should encourage our children to __________________ their confidence. 7. _________ the table ________ _________ dirty by putting a cover over it. 8. Let' s share in our troubles __________ in our joys.

9. Excessive smoking or drinking will ___________________ one's health. 10. The first attempt may fail, but we don't __________ that. 六、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is no use_____________ ( complain).

2. We succeeded in____________ (finish) the task ahead of time. 3. His ____________ (late) for class made his teacher very angry. 4. John finished_____________ (read) the book yesterday.

5. _____________ (collect) information is very important to businessmen. 6. Tom could not help____________ (jump) when he heard the news.

7. I should say sorry to Kate. I regret____________ (refuse) to help her that day. 8. Everybody was made unhappy because he insisted on____________ (stop) the work. 9. __________ (do) morning exercises is very important to us. 10. It is not worth___________ (see) the movie for the second time. 七、句子翻译：

1.为防止感冒，我应该打开出让空气流通。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.此外，这次战争中好几万人死于饥饿和疾病。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.总结失败的原因才是你要做的第一件事。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.根据统计资料，杂交水稻使得同一块田可以多产出20%的庄家。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.因为已经有了丰富的进出口贸易经验，他觉得扩大他的生意。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.化肥的长期使用对庄家、土地以及人们的健康造成了严重伤害。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________