内容发布更新时间 : 2024/9/20 0:35:22星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

2018高考最常考短语汇总（一）

动词短语

1. agree with ① 同意；赞同：

I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。 ② 与…相符；与…一致：

His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。 ③ [常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：

Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太多肉。

2. hold on

① 抓着…不放；坚持：

She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。

I will hold on to my dream and never give it up. 我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。

② [电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：

Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。

Hold on! This isn’t the right road. 等一下！这条路不对！

3. make up

① [不用于进行时] 组成；构成：

In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。

② 编写；编造：

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。 ③ 为…化妆：

They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。 4. pick up ① 拿起；拾起：

The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。

I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。

She went over to the crying child and picked her up. 她走到啼哭的孩子身边，把她抱了起来。

②(车辆等) 中途搭 (人)；中途带 (货)：

I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock. 我四点钟得去学校接女儿。

Buses pick up and drop off people at different places on the route. 公交车在其线路上不同的地方让人们上下车。 ③ 营救；救起：

Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 二十人落水后，被其他船只救起。 ④(偶然地、无意地) 得到；学会 (语言)；买到：

She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.她在日本时学会了日语，现在她日语讲得很流利。

We managed to pick up a few bargains in the market. 我们从市场上买到了几件便宜货。 ⑤ 接收到：

We were able to pick up the BBC World Service. 我们能收听到英国广播公司的国际广播节目。

⑥重提 (话题)；恢复 (健康等)：

He picks up this theme again in later chapters of the book. 在该书的后几章，他又重回到这个主题上。

5. take up 开始 (从事)；占用 (occupy)：

Rogers took up painting for a while, but soon lost interest. 罗杰斯学了一段时间的绘画，但很快便失去了兴趣。

Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. 开会和接电话占用了一天中的大部分时间。 6. turn out

① 制造；生产；培养出：

The factory turns out 900 cars a week. 这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。 ② 原来 (是)；证明 (是)；结果 (是)：

Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day. 出乎意料的是，那天天气特别好。

It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack. 原来他的兄弟死于心脏病。 7. work out ① 算出；总共达：

I’m just trying to work out how much I spend each month. 我正在尽力算出我每月的开销。 ② 解决；把…弄清楚：