内容发布更新时间 : 2024/11/14 16:37:38星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
我们一见她的奇装异服就笑了。
He fell in love with the girl at the first sight. 他对那女孩子一见钟情。 2)视界，视野
in sight 在视野之内 out of sight 在视野之外
例：The train is still in sight. 火车还看得见。 Get out of my sight. 滚开! (Get out!) Get out of here! Get away from here!
二、关键句型Key Structures some /any的用法。
1)二者都可以表示不定量的代词，相当于“一止暨”，可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句，否定句或条件从句。
例: There are some scenic spots around the city. 在这个城市周边有些风景优美的地方。 Let's get some fruit for the children. 给孩子们买些水果吧。
Do you need any reference books? 你需要一些参考书吗？ They haven' t put forward any concrete proposals. 他们还没有提出一些明确的建议。
If you find any new words in it, mark them out. 如果你发现那些生词的话，把它们标出来。
2)有些疑问句表示请求，建议，反问等，这时多用some而不用any； 例： Would you mind buying me some aspirin? 你为我买些阿司匹林好吗？
Aren' t there some stamps in that drawer? 抽屉里面有邮票吗？
3) some和any还可以用来修饰可数名词单数，这时some表示“某一个“any表示”任何一个“随便哪一个”。 例：You will regret it someday. 总有一天你会后悔的。 You can get it in any department store.
你在任何一个百货商店都可以买到。
冠词the的用法
1)在人名和地名前不加冠词a或the
例: John lives in England. He has a house in London. 2)在海洋，河流，山脉前，一定要用定冠词the
例: Who was the first person to sail across the Pacific? 谁是第一个横渡太平洋的人呢？
It can get rough in the Mediterranean (地中海）。 地中海可能很不平静c
Many great cities are built on rivers: Paris is on the Seine, London is on the Thames and Rome is on the Tiber.
很多大城市建在河岸上，巴黎在桑纳河上，伦敦在泰晤士河上，罗马在地波河上。
I know a man who has been on climbing expeditions in many parts of the world. He has climbed in the Alps, the Himalayas, and the Rocky Mountains.
我认识一个参加过世界各地登山探险的人，他曾攀登过阿尔卑斯山脉，喜马拉雅山山脉以及落基山。 3)由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the。 America-the Unite States of America China- the People' s Republic of China
the Great Wall , the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City 4)表示特定的或上文提到过的事物（或双方都明了的事物）前加the。 例：工am interested in the film. 我对这部电影感兴趣。 Pass me the slippers please. 请把拖鞋递给我。 5)世界上独一无二的事物前加the the earth the moon the sun 6)在序数词或形容词的高级前加the the second storey二层楼 the largest room最大的房间 7)在方位词前面加the on the left on the right in the east
in the west
8)在表示时间的一些固定短语前加the in the morning in the afternoon in the evening in the day time 9)the放在形容词前表一类人
the poor the rich the old the young the sick the new the blind 10) 在姓氏复数形式前，表示一家人或夫妇俩。 the Whites; the Browns; the Tuners 11)在乐器前加the
the piano; the guitar; the saxophone 12)表世纪的某个年代 in the 1980' s 13)在发明物的前加the
例: The telephone was invented by Bell. 电话是由贝尔发明的。
The' compass was invented in China. 指南针是中国发明的 不加冠词的时候：
1)专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名，地名前不加冠词， China London America Smith Art matter 2)季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐，前不加冠词 March May National' s day Valentine Children' s day Supper Spring Saturday 3)学科名称，球类，棋类名词前不加冠词
mathematics politics football basketball chess
Exercise： 1. 用some和any填空
l)Is there _____ hope of our fulfilling the plan? 2)My mother bought _____ sweets for me.
3)1f I can spare _____ money , I' II buy a dictionary. 4)Would you like _____ beer? 5)Come _____ day you like.
6) You will realize your dream _____ day.
答案: any some any some any some 2、在必要地方填上冠词a或the
l) _____ refrigerators are necessary in hot countries.
2) Which river is _____ longest, _____ Nile, _____ Amazon, or Mississippi? 3) Heyerdahl crosses _____ Pacific on _____ raft.
4) Why is _____ Britain sometimes called United Kingdom?
5) We sailed up _____ Red Sea and then went through _____ Suez Canal 答案：1）不填2）the the the the 3）the a 4） 不填the 5)the the
三、课文讲解Text
The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. 定语从句that/which修饰物的关系代词
ear adj. /prep‘在附近，表示含糊的“近“的意思，可能还有相当一段距离。 close表示可接触的范围内的 by在…的旁边在…的近旁 nearby
1)adj. 附近的a nearby town/a town nearby附近的村庄 2)adv. 附近地
例：my parents live nearby. 我的父母亲住在附近。 I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. on fine afternoons
afternoons表示每当下我都会。to，表一般规律，用一般现在时。 in the afternoon on fine afternoons
on the afternoon of July the fourth
It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. as usual 像平常一样 than usual 比平常 as before 像以前 than before 比以前
Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.