内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/27 12:00:24星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

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初中英语近义词辨析专项练习

tell talk say speak tell 告诉，讲述 可接双宾语 talk 交谈 有talk with/to

say 说 强调说的内容，有say to sb

speak 说某种语言 其直接宾语为语言，若要对某人或物说，则用speak to

1 Can you _____ me the truth? 2 What language do you ____? 3 This is what they ____ yesterday. 4 Don’t ___ in class，please be quiet. .look look at see watch

look 看起来（系动词，接形容词作表语） look at 朝…看 强调看的方向 see 看见 强调看到的结果

watch 观看 尤其指看电视，看球赛等

1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.

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2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything?

3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.

.sound listen to hear

sound 听起来 （系动词，接形容词作表语） listen to 听 强调听的动作与方向 hear 听见 强调听的结果

1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon. 2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wrong with my ears.

3 What you said ____ interesting. .hear from hear of hear from 收到…的来信 hear of 听说…的消息

1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.

2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong? .receive accept

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receive 收到 强调收的动作 accept 接受，收下 强调收的结果

He _____ a present yesterday, but he didn’t _____ it, because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.

.look up look for find find out

look up 查词典、书、电话簿等，代词放中间 look for 寻找 强调找的动作 find 找到 强调结果

find out 发现结果 是指经过调查、研究、分析或判断等努力而发现的结论

1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?

2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.

3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let’s go and _____ why is she crying. .keep borrow lend keep 借 是一个延续性动词

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