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Unit1There are four seasons in a year.
【第一课时】 【教学目标】
1.能用所学词语或句子谈论四季及特点。
2.能听懂并会用What season is it? It's spring.Its weather is warm and rainy. 和What about the weather in the south? 等句型进行问答对话,学会本课出现的生词。
3.让学生学会亲近自然,感受自然,享受大自然对人类的恩赐。
【教学重难点】
1.词汇:season, its, dry, wet, autumn, winter, spring, summer 2.句型:
(1)What season is it? (2)It's spring.
(3)Its weather is warm and rainy. (4)What about the weather in the south? (5)After spring comes summer.
【教学准备】
1.让学生分成四人小组,轮流谈论自己所喜欢的季节,并简要说出理由(从天气、衣着、食物、活动和景致等方面谈论)。比如:I like winter. It's cold, but we have snow. The people in my family like to go skiing. And in winter, we have the Spring Festival...
2.教师课前需要准备录音机、磁带、教学挂图、单词卡片和有关季节的图片。
【教学过程】
1.Warm-up
在前几册书中,学生已经初步学习月份、季节的单词,教师可以以此为切入点。比如,教师可以说:Look outside, everyone! What's the weather like today? Oh, it's sunny and warm. What a good spring day! 先引导学生讨论天气,回忆以前所学
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内容。然后,逐步将话题引向季节,比如教师可以向学生展示一些有关春暖花开的景物图片,问学生:What season is it? 引导学生回答:It's spring. 然后,再向学生展示反映其他季节特征的图片,让学生继续谈论。这样,逐步将话题转移到本节课所讲内容上来。
2.任务1的教学:
(1)在进行上述活动的基础上,让学生看Look,listen and act的教学内容,看对话中出现了哪些人物,提到了哪些季节及特点。(在学生看的过程中,教师将有关生词和What season is it? It's spring. Its weather is warm and rainy. What about the weather in the south? After summer comes autumn. 等句型写到黑板上,或用多媒体展示出来。)
(2)教师简单讲解黑板上或多媒体展示出来的生词和句型。然后,教学生认读、跟读和记忆。
(3)播放Look, listen and act的录音,先让学生听两遍。在听懂大意的基础上,给学生布置“任务”,比如:How many seasons are there in a year?Why doesn't Andy like summer? What is Andy's favorite season? 等,让学生带着问题、带着目的去听录音。
(4)通过多种形式让学生朗读Look, listen and act的内容,比如:跟录音读,跟老师读,角色扮演朗读(根据对话角色,让不同的学生扮演)。也可以让学生将课文内容换成自己的话来进行复述(注意,复述课文应根据学生实际情况选择使用)。
(5)在学生听懂和熟读的基础上,组织学生以小组为单位,进行角色扮演,模仿Look, listen and act的内容进行对话表演。(在学生进行对话表演时,教师可将Look, listen and act的内容通过图片或多媒体等方式,向学生适当提供情景,以便学生模仿对话时参考。)
(6)语言点解释。
a.在spring, summer, autumn, winter前多不用冠词。例如:Spring is coming now.
Winters and springs are very wet in this part of the world. 注:在美国英语中,fall可指“秋天”。
b.英语习惯说spring, summer, autumn, winter等,通常不说spring season, summer season, autumn season, winter season. 例如:Autumn is the best season for
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travel.
不可说:Autumn season is the best season for travel.
c.it's与its不同:it's是it is的缩略形式,its意思是“它的”。 例如:It's spring. Its weather is warm and rainy.
d.After summer comes autumn. 是一个倒装句,正常语序是:Autumn comes after summer. 再如:After autumn comes winter. After spring comes summer.
3.任务2的教学:
(1)教师让学生看Listen and say的教学内容,带领学生朗读spring, summer, autumn, winter, wet,dry这几个单词,或让学生齐声朗读这几个单词。
(2)播放Listen and say的录音,先让学生仔细听,注意录音中所提季节的名称及特点。
(3)根据Listen and say的内容,让学生两人一组,仿照图片上面的对话形式,运用所学的句型After spring comes summer. Its weather is hot and dry. 等进行描述(所用句型可以适当灵活变化,以体现活学活用之目的)。
(4)让学生分成四人小组,轮流谈论自己所喜欢的季节,并简要说出理由(从天气、衣着、食物、活动和景致等方面谈论)。比如:I like winter. It's cold, but we have snow. The people in my family like to go skiing. In addition, in winter, we have the Spring Festival...
4.教学评析:
本节课教学内容为情景对话,侧重语言的交际功能,目的是通过谈论季节及特点,培养学生的听、说能力。教学中,围绕主题展开教学活动,有利于实现教学目标。
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