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基数词序数词

英语序数词及基数词

基数词：表示“几个”two sons两个儿子

百千万表示确切的数目：用确切数目加 hundred,th ousand,millon的单数表示几百，千，万。Two hu ndred两百

例题：There are about three hundred apples in t he tree.树上有 200个苹果

百千万表示不确切的数目：”成百上千”，用 hundr ed,thousand,millon的复数形式加 of表示。Hundre ds of其前可以被 many,few修饰.

There are hundreds of apples in the tree.树上有 成千上万个苹果

序数词表示“第几”序数词表顺序，一般需用定 冠词。 second son第二个儿子，

The first of May五月的第一天（五月一日）

Sunday is the first day of a week.星期天是一个周的第一 天

变成 tie(twenty-twentieth); 若是碰到几十几，

只变个位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first).

基数词和序数词的练习题

一、：写出下列词的序数词 1. one 2.two 3. six 4.fi ve 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-one

二、写出下列单词的基数词 1.third

2.fourth

3.tenth

4.twentieth

5.nineteenth 6.thirty-first _ 三、根据句子意思填空。

1. Children’s Day（儿童节） is on the 月）. 2. There are

months（月）in a year(年).

is

on

the

of

3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) September（九月）. 4. Three plus(加) six is . 四、选择填空。

( )1. My cousin’s birthday in on the A. three B. first C. the second

of October.

of June（六

基数词变序数词的规律

基变序，有规律，词尾加上 th;

一二三，特殊记，词尾字母 t,d,d(first,second, third);

八减 t(eighth),九去 e (ninth)，f来把 ve替(fi ve---fifth,twelve---twelfth); 变成 tie(twenty-twentieth);

单词 ty作结尾，ty 若是碰到几十几，

( )2. What date is it today? It’s of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th ( )3. There are days in a week.

A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven ( )4.Sunday is the A. one B. first

day of a week. C. second

( )5. Twenty-eight minus(减)six is .

A. the twenty- second B. twenty-two C. twenty- second ( )6. Four plus(加) is twelve. A. seven B. eight C. nine

( )1. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky. A.thousands of B. thousand of C. two thousand D.two thousands

( )2. There are some _____ in our classroom.

A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of books

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C. hundreds of books D. hundred of book ( )3. There are ____ students in our school.

C. four hundreds and forty-five (

D. four hundred and forty- five )4. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth months C. the five months )5. We live in ______.

A. the twenty-first century (21世纪) B. the century twenty-one

C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first ( )6 He joined the army（参军） on ______ of May 1980.

A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first ( )7 September is the _____month of the year.

A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth ( )8December the ____ is Christmas（圣诞节）.

A. twenty-five C. twentieth-five 观工厂）

A. a thousand of C. thousand of A. nine hundred words C. nine hundred word

B thousands D. thousands of B. nine hundreds word D. nine hundreds words

B. twenty-fifth D. twenty-five

B. the fifth month D. the five month

students.

A. nine hundreds of C. nine hundreds

( lesson?

---There are only _________. A. five; fifth C. the fifth; the five

B. fifth; five D. the fifth; five B. nine hundred D. nine hundred of

)17. ---How many new words are there in ________

(

( )18. September is _________ month of the year.

A. the nineth B. the ninth C. nineth D. ninth ( )19. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.

A. first B. fifth C. third D. fourth

( )20. There are _______ seasons（季节） in a year in our country.

A. two B. four C. second D. fourth ( )21. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building. A. five, six C. fifth, six

B. fifth, sixth D. five, sixth

( )9.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory（参

( )10. Tom writes（写）a _________ article(文章).

( )22. My lovely daughter is _______.

A. eight years old B. eight-year-old

D. eight-years-old C. eight year old

(

)23. February 28 should be read（被读作）as _______.

A. February of the 28th C. 28 of February

B. February of 28 D. the 28th of February

(

)11._______ people lost their homes（失去了他们的家 A. Two thousands C. Thousands of

B. Thousand D. Thousand of

园） in Japan’s earthquake（日本地震）.

( )12.Tomorrow（明天） is the boy’s ________ A. seventh

B. seven

C. seventeen

birthday（生日）.

( )13—How was your day of yesterday（昨天）?

—Perfect（完美）! It was my grandma’s（祖父母的） ________ birthday. We had a big cake.

A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth (

)14. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.

A. ten-years-old C. ten-year-old

________.

A. Twenty nine C. Forty-five

B. Thirty and two D. fifties

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B. ten years old D. fifth years old

---

( )15---How many students are there in your class?

( )16. Our school is not very big. There are only ________

介词

1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。

1) What’s this _____( at, on, in ) English?

2) Christmas is _____ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December. 3) The man ______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father. 4) He doesn’t do well _____ ( at, on, in ) PE. 5) Look at those birds ______ ( on, in ) the tree.

6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop ______( at, on, in ) half past ten.

7) Is there a cat ______ ( under, behind, in ) the door? 8) Helen’s writing paper is ______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.

9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.

10) Does it often rain ________ ( at, on, in ) spring there? 2、选择正确的答案

1） My father goes to work ______ his car.

A. by B. in C. on

2）I often go shopping with my mother __Sunday mornings. A. in B. at C. for D. on 3） The foreigners arrived___Shanghai late____night A. at, at B. in, at C. in, in D. at, in 4） A group_____ boys and girls are dancing in the park. A. with B. of C. for D. to 5） Tom always comes late_______school. A. at B. inside C. to

D. for

6） The shop___ clothes is ___the right side __ the street. A. of, at, beside B. for, on, at C. for, on, of D. of, in, of 7）My father returned at 10 o’clock _______of June 15. A .in the night B .by the night C .on the night D .at night 8）China built a Great Wall ___the northern part ____the country. A. to, in

B. across, of C. across, on D. at, of

9） The woman _______a red dress is my aunt. A .in B .at C .of D .on

10）I remember Susan left __a very cold morning of January. A .in B .on C .at D .from

11） No one can stop her ______leaving for Shanghai. A .of B .from C .to D .for

12）____he money, she bought a new coat ____ her father. A. With, for B. With, to C. For, with D. To, with 13）Taiwan is the southeast of China. A. at B. on C. to D. in

14) All the clerks went home Mr. Wang, for he had

to

finish his work. A. except B. besides

C. without

D. on

15) I hear the 2006 World Cup is held in Germany June 9th July 9th.

A. on; and B. from; to C. between; on D. during; to 3、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，并将正确的答案 写在横线上。

1) Jim is good in English and Maths. ______

2) The films were in the ground just now. __________ 3) They are talking to their plans. __________ 4)

How many students have their birthdays on May? ______

5）Women’s Day is at the eighth of March.

6) I can jog to school on the morning. __________ 7) Did you water trees at the farm? _________ 8) Can you come and help me on my English?

_________ 9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning.

__________

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