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华南师大附中2018届高三综合测试（三）

英 语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第I卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Javits Convention Center 2017 Conventions & Trade Shows

Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is a large convention center on the west side of Manhattan in New York City. The revolutionary space frame structure was built in 1986 and named for New York Senator Jacob K. Javits, who died that year. The Center is operated and maintained by the New York City Convention Center Operating Corporation.

December 2 - 3, 2017

The Womanly Art Experience

The Experience is a 2-Day Immersive Introduction to The School of Womanly Arts, taught by Founder RegenaThomashauer. Thomashauer is a New York Times Best-Selling Author, Educator and Activist who believes that women are the greatest untapped natural resource on the planet. Link to Event Website December 13, 2017

New York Produce Show and Conference

The three-day event includes networking opportunities, a trade show of over 400 companies, retail “thought-leader” breakfast panel hosted by Perishable Pundit Jim Prevor, educational micro-sessions and tours of the region's vibrant industry, including the local retailers, wholesalers, foodservice distributors and urban farms and unique eateries. Link to Event Website December 14, 2017 Salesforce World Tour

Is the world’s #1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform. Our cloud-based applications for sales, service, marketing, and more don’t require IT experts to set up or manage — simply log in and start connecting to customers in a whole new way. Link to Event Website

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December 16 - 17, 2017 America’s Got Talent

Audition now for the #1 show of the summer! Any age, any talent, any dream! America’s Got Talent is holding open call auditions for season 13 at the Javits Center on December 17, 2017. Sign up now at AGTauditions.com! Link to Event Website

1. What do we know about Jacob K. Javits Convention Center? A. It was built and named for New York Senator Jacob K. Javits. B. It is the largest convention center in New York City.

C. It is owned by the New York City Convention Center Operating Corporation. D. It is a marketplace to host conventions, trade shows and special events.

2. If you go to Javits Convention Center on December 15, you’re probably interested in ________.

A. womanly art B. agricultural produce trade C. sales force D. talent shows 3. To know more about the events you can ________. A. phone the Center B. log in and start automatically C. sign up at the websites D. search the relevant websites

B

If your in-box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands, you might have a hard time believing the news: e-mail is on the decline.

At first thought, that might seem to be the case. The incoming generation, after all, doesn’t do e-mail. Oh, they might have an account. They use it only as we would use a fax machine: as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of Web sites. They rarely check it, though.

Today’s instant electronic memos—such as texting and Facebook and Twitter messages—are more direct, more concentrated, more efficient. They go without the salutation (称呼语) and the signoff (签收); we already know the “to” and “from.” Many corporations are moving to messaging networks for exactly that reason: more signal, less noise and less time. This trend is further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated. Instead of my leaving you a lengthy message that you pick up later, I can now send you an easily-read message that you can read—and respond to—on the go.

The coming of the mobile era is responsible for the decline of e-mail. Instant written messages bring great convince to people. They can deal with them at about any time: before a movie, in a taxi, waiting for lunch. And because these messages are very brief, they’re suitable for smart phone typing.

Does this mean e-mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history? Not necessarily. E-mail still has certain advantages. On the other hand, tweets and texts feel ephemeral—you read them, then they’re gone, into an endless string, e-mail still feels like something you have and that you can file, search and return to later. It’s easy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications: agreements, important new sand longer explanations.

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So, e-mail won’t go away completely. Remember, we’ve been through a transition (过度) like this not so long ago: when e-mail was on the rise, people said that postal mail was dead. That’s not how it works. Postal mail found its smaller market, and so will e-mail. New technology rarely replaces old one completely; it just adds new alternatives.

4. What would the incoming generation like to do with their e-mail accounts? A. Contact close friends. B. Send long messages. C. Fill in some forms. D. Communicate with their colleagues. 5. Which of the following is mainly discussed in paragraphs 3 and 4? A. The possible reasons behind the decline of e-mail. B. The likes and dislikes of the young generation.

C. The rapid development of e-communication channels.

D. Evidence about the uncertain future of easily-consumed messages. 6. What does the underlined word “ephemeral” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Automatically-sending. B. Randomly-written. C. Hardly- recognized. D. Shortly-appearing. 7. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. It’s too early to determine the decline of e-mail. B. E-mail has reasons to exist on its own advantages. C. E-mail, just like postal mail has come to its end. D. We should feel sorry for the decline of e-mail.

C

Time talks. It speaks more plainly than words. Time communicates in many ways.

Consider the different parts of the day, for example. The day when something is done can give a special meaning to the event. Factory managers in the United States fully realize the importance of an announcement made during the middle of the morning or afternoon that takes everyone away from his work.

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very urgent and requires immediate attention. It is the same with telephone calls made after 11:00pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he probably thinks it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.

The meanings of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstanding arises between people from cultures that treat time differently. In the United States, people tend to think of time as something fixed in nature, something from which one cannot escape. As a rule, Americans think of time as a road into the future, along which one progresses. The road has many sections, which are to be kept separate “one thing at a time”. Thus, an American may feel angry when he has made an appointment with someone and then finds a lot of other things happening at the same time.

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