译林英语五年级上册1-8单元全册知识点与单元练习和答案 下载本文

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《英语》五年级上册

Unit One

【词汇】

1. bear 熊 2. forest 森林 3. there (与be连用) 有 4. house 房子 5. soup 汤 6. room 房间 7. hard 硬的 8. soft 柔软的 9. afraid 害怕的 10. her 她 11. beside 在……旁边 12. between 在……中间 13. really 真的 14. then 然后 15. find 找到,发现 16. their 他们的 【短语】

1. in the forest 在森林里

2. What a beautiful house! 多漂亮的一座漂亮的房子! 3. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 4. some soup 一些汤 5. on the table 在桌子上 6. just right 正好 7. too cold/ hot/ hard/ soft 太冷/太热/太硬/太软

8. be afraid/ tired/ hungry 害怕/ 疲倦/ 饥饿 9. three bears 三只熊 10. in front of 在……之前 11. have a cold 感冒 12. put on your coat 穿上你的外套 13. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕 14. in the fridge 在冰箱里 15. in the kitchen 在厨房里 16. find their cousin 找到他们的表弟 17. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 18. remember these words 记住(得)这些单词 19. between…and… 在……和……中间 【知识点分析】

一、there be结构的用法

1. there be 句型的基本结构为: There + be ( is , are ) + 主语+ 地点状语,表示“在什么地方有什么东西。”它与汉语语序的排列有所不同。 Eg: There is an apple on the table.

桌上 有 一个苹果

2. is 可数名词单数 / 不可数名词 there are 可数名词复数

如:There is some milk in the glass. (is后面加不可数名词) There is a book on the desk. (is 后面加可数名词单数)

There are a lot of books on the desk. (are后面加可数名词复数)

? there be 就近原则: 如果there be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个名词在数上保持一致。

eg: There is a pie and two hamburgers on the plate. There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.

3. there be 句型的否定形式:

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《英语》五年级上册

(1)找出be动词(is,am,are)。

(2)在be动词后面加not,可缩写成(is not—isn’t, are not—aren’t )。 (3)句中如有some,要将some改为any。

There isn’t a/ an (单数)... There isn’t any(不可数)... There aren’t any (复数) ...

如:There isn’t a tree in front of the house. 房子前面没有一棵树。

There isn’t any milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。 There aren’t two cakes on the table. 桌上没有两个蛋糕。 There aren’t any beds in the room. 房间里没有床。 二、关于感叹句的初认识

感叹句经常以how和what开头,表示对某(些)事物表示感慨,一般翻译成:多么……啊!how后面直接跟形容词或副词,what后面直接跟名词。如: How beautiful the house is! 这房子多漂亮啊! How lovely the dog is! 这狗多可爱啊!

What a beautiful house it is! 多漂亮的房子啊! What a love dog it is! 多可爱的狗啊! 三、表示地点的介词小结

in, on, behind, beside, between…and…, under, at, in front of

【语音】

c 发 / k/。舌后软颚爆破辅音。发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚,憋住气,然后突然分开,气流送出口腔,形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音,声带不振动。

建议:告知学生该字母音标及其发音,同时让学生总结包含该发音的单词。

Unit One单元练习卷

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《英语》五年级上册

班级______________ 姓名______________ 得分______________

听力部分(共30分)

一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。每小题读两遍))

( )1.A. beside B. between C. behind ( )2.A. forest B. front C. from ( )3.A. hand B. hard C. behind ( )4.A. cake B. come C. cup ( )5. A. fine B. find C. five

( )6.A. all right B. just right C. That’s right. ( )7. A. cold soup B. hot soup C. nice soup ( )8.A. in the fridge B. in the kitchen C. in the room ( )9.A. Bobby is hungry. B. Bobby is tired. C. Bobby is afraid. ( )10. A. There’s a book on the chair. B. There’s a cup on the table. C. There’s a doll on the bed.

二、听录音,选择合适的答句。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。每小题读两遍)

( )1.A. OK. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Sorry. ( )2.A.There’s a bed. B. There’s a fridge. C. It’s a table. ( )3.A.It’s in the forest. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s in my bag. ( )4.A.Yes, I do. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I am. ( )5.A. You can have some rice. B. Here’s a coat for you. C. You can drink some juice.

三、听录音,根据所听内容判断下列句子是否正确,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。短文读两遍) ( )1. Jim is in his bedroom.

( )2. There are three caps on the sofa. ( )3. The brown cap is just right.

( )4. There’s a table in front of the sofa. ( )5. Under the table, there is a football.

四、听录音,填入所缺的单词。(共10个空格;每空1分,满分10分。每小题读三遍)

1. There is a big dog in __________ of me. I’m ___________.

2. The girl is in the _________. She is __________ and ___________. There is some _________ on the table.

3. There is a river___________ the __________.

4. The girl is __________ her brother and her __________.

笔试部分(共70分)

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