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目 录

摘要·······························································2 1.前言·····························································3 2.工程量清单的编制·················································3 2.1建筑工程工程量清单内容和编制特点································3 2.2装饰装修工程工程量清单内容和编制特点····························4 2.3电气工程工程工程量清单内容和编制特点····························5 2.4给排水、消防工程工程工程量清单内容和编制特点····················5 3．投标报价的编制··················································6 3.1建筑工程投标报价编制特点········································6 3.2装饰装修工程投标报价编制特点·····································6 3.3电气工程投标报价编制特点································ ········7 3.4给排水工程投标报价编制特点···························· ··········7 4.工程量计算书的编写················································8 4.1工程量计算书编写的内容···········································8 5.工程造价指标分析表················································9 5.1工程造价指标的作用···············································9 5.2工程造价指标的编制与分析·········································9 6.总结与体会·······················································10 致谢词·····························································11 参考文献···························································12

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摘 要

建设工程工程量清单是用来表现拟建工程的分部分项工程项目、措施项目、其他项目的名称和相应数量的明细清单的表格。由招标人按照统一的工程量计算规则、统一的项目编码、统一的项目名称、统一的计量单位进行编制，这些表包括分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其他项目清单。

该设计是对成都某教学楼编制的一套工程量清单和投标报价书，该建筑为4层框架结构，建筑面积为6737.79㎡。建筑外形成L形，由办公区和住宅区两部分构成。工程量清单和投标报价由建筑工程、装饰装修工程、电气工程（含防雷接地及弱点工程）、给排水工程以及各单位工程对应的措施项目、其他项目等组成。总投标报价为7666421.58元。主要编制依据有该建筑工程施工图、《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》、《四川省建设工程工程量清单计价定额》等

关键词：工程量清单 工程造价 投标报价

Abstract

Construction of Quantities is used to project the performance of the proposed sub-segment of the project, measures the project, other projects of the name and corresponding number of details list form. By the tenderer in accordance with the unified rules of calculation work, unity of the project code name of a unified project, the preparation of a unified measurement units, these tables include the sub-segment of the quantity, measure project list, the list of other projects.

The design is a teaching building of Chengdu prepared a set of quantities and tender offer books for the 4th floor of the building frame structure, construction area of 6737.79 square meters. The formation of L-shaped building exterior, from office space and residential areas of two parts. Of quantities and tender offer by the construction, decoration engineering, electrical engineering (including lightning protection and grounding and weaknesses of projects), drainage works, as well as corresponding measures for the project unit project, other projects and other components. The total bid price was 7,666,421.58 yuan. Are the main basis for the preparation of construction drawings, \\

Key words: Quantities Project Cost Tender Offer

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1．前 言

工程量清单计价方法是区别于传统的定额计价方法的一种新的计价模式，即市场模式。它是由建设工程产品的买方和卖方在建设市场上根据供求关系的状况，掌握工程造价信息的情况下进行的公平、公开的竞争定价、从而最终形成工程价格及工程造价。工程量清单计价方法提供了一种是市场形成价格的新的计价模式。对工程造价的管理体制的改革产生重要的作用：能真正实现市场机制决定工程造价；有利于建设单位获得最合理的工程造价；能促进施工企业改进经营管理，加快技术更新、增强竞争力；有利于参与国际市场的竞争。

2.工程量清单的编制

《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》中对工程量清单的格式进行了统一规定，其内容有：工程量清单封面、填表须知、工程量清单总说明、分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其他项目清单和零星工作项目表。工程量清单主要有分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其他项目清单三部分，其中分部分项工程量清单是核心。

2.1建筑工程工程量清单内容和编制特点：

建筑工程的分部分项工程主要包括土石方工程、砌筑工程、混凝土及钢筋混凝土工程、屋面及防水工程、防腐、隔热、保温工程。 （一）土石方工程：包括平整场地、挖基础土方、土方回填。 编制特点：

1、土方体积应按挖掘前的天然密实体积计算。

2、基础土石方的开挖深度，应按基础垫层底表面标高至自然地面标高确定。 3、建筑物场地厚度在正负30cm以内的挖填运找平，应按平整场地项目编码列项。

4、独立基础（挖基坑）挖土方应套挖基础土方项而不是挖土方项。 （二）砌筑工程：包括砖基础、填充墙、砖构筑体、砖散水、台阶、地沟、零星砌砖。 编制特点：：

1、框架外表面的镶贴砖部分，应单独按相关零星编码列项。 2、窗台下，楼板下等的实砌部分应按零星砌砖项目编码列项。

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