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中考英语易错题100道

1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. （×）

Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. （√） He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. （√）

[析] 用though，but表示―虽然……，但是…… ‖或用because，so 表示―因为……，所以……‖时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. （×） The Smiths have moved to Beijing. （√）

[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。

3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. （×） The box is too heavy for him to carry. （√）

[析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. （×） Each of the boys has a pen. （√）

[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

5.例：那是你心软！我不就是一个例子吗？

Neither he nor you is good at English. （×） Neither he nor you are good at English. （√）

[析] either…… or……，neither…… nor……，not only……，but also……等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循―就近一致原则‖，即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。 6.Ten minus three are seven. (×) Ten minus three is seven. (√)

[析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时，谓语动词也用单数形式。

7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√) [析] the number of表示―……的数量‖，谓语动词用单数形式;a number of 的意思是―若干‖或―许多‖，相当于some或a lot of，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。

8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×) Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)

[析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时，修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。

9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×) His son is old enough to go to school. (√)

[析] enough作形容词修饰名词时，可以放在名词前，也可放在名词后;作副词修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在形容词或副词之后。

10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×) Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)

[析] put away, pick up, put on等―动词+副词‖构成的词组后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在动词和副词之间。 11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×) Look! Here comes the bus.(√)

[析] 在以here, there引起的陈述句中，若句子的主语是名词，要用倒装语序，即用―Here /There+动词+名词‖结构;但主语若是代词时，则不用倒装语序, 即用―Here/There +代词+动词‖结构。

12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)

Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)

[析] ―so+be动词/助动词+主语‖的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者，意为―……也是这样‖;―so+主语+be动词/助动词‖的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定，意为―……确实如此‖。 13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。

Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)

[析] ―any city in China‖包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较，只有在city 前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。