国开(电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/4/27 14:32:09星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

4. Let's go to Citibank instead of the other guy down the street because they are good corporate citizens. {A; B; C}

A. 去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他银行,因为他们是优秀的公民。

B. 去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他银行,因为他们是优秀的公民企业。

C. 我们去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他人,因为他们是优秀的公民企业。

5. It was the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issue. {A; B; C}

A. 它是在1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。

B. 美国的制造业工厂在1970年代发现质量控制是一个重大问题已经很晚了。

C. 1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。

标准答案:子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:C

题目18:二、听力理解听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。 TASK4_TEST.MP3

操作提示:通过每题的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.What are health care programs mainly about?

{Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

2. What is the first part of community service health? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

3. How can people help themselves avoid illness? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

4. What areas are of growing concern? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.; From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

5. Who typically provides bedside care?

{Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

标准答案:子问题 1:All aspects of promoting good health.; 子问题 2:Communication.; 子问题 3:Through diet, healthy living, cutting out smoking and so on.; 子问题 4:

Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; 子问题 5:The family.

题目19:The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoing events.

A. about; B. for; C.with标准答案:about

题目20:二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容选词填空。(每题10分)

COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations. While volunteers may provide community service, not everyone taking part in a community service

program is a volunteer, because not everyone is doing it through their own choice. Sometimes people are asked to do it by: ? their government, as part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service; ? the courts and other criminal justice punishments; ? their school, to meet the requirements of a class, or to meet the requirements of graduation, or, in the case of

parents, required to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

There are also people providing community service, but they receive some form of payment in return for their work. YOUTH

COMMUNITY SERVICE Community service performed by young people, also known as youth service, is intended to strengthen young peoples' senses of civic engagement and community, and to help them achieve their educational, developmental and social goals. HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service

hours to graduate from high school. In some high schools in

Washington State, for example, students must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma. CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programs. Most commonly, parents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team. COLLEGES Though technically

not a requirement, many colleges make community service an

unofficial requirement for acceptance. However, some colleges prefer work experience over community service, and some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate.

操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全句子。 I {community service; educational institutions; volunteer in; sense of; the benefit of; are asked to; strengthen; citizenship

requirement} our community because a great impact can be made on others' lives through simple actions.

2. {community service; educational institutions; volunteer in; sense of; the benefit of; are asked to; strengthen; citizenship requirement} programs or activities are seen as opportunities for experiential learning.

3. Sometimes the government asks its people to serve their communities to meet the {community service; educational institutions; volunteer in; sense of; the benefit of; are asked to; strengthen; citizenship requirement}.

4. Community service can be defined as a service

that is performed for {community service; educational institutions; volunteer in; sense of; the benefit of; are asked to; strengthen; citizenship requirement} the public.

5. Community service is a commitment. A person must

want to do it with good intentions and not because they {community service; educational institutions; volunteer in; sense of; the benefit of; are asked to; strengthen; citizenship requirement} do so.

标准答案:子问题 1:volunteer in; 子问题 2:community service; 子问题 3:citizenship requirement; 子问题 4:the benefit of; 子问题 5:are asked to

题目21:二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。(每题10分)

DOOR-KNOCKING

Door-knocking is the most effective way of making face-to-face community contact, but it has become a lost art. With the recent focus on customer privacy, door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives. But those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receive. Here are some suggestions that will help you promote your services face-toface. BEFORE YOU GO OUT

◆ BEGIN WITH A DOOR HANGER Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go door-knocking. It should briefly

describe the project and say that someone will be around in person. ◆ WEAR AN OFFICIAL NAME TAG Door-knockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organization. The best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller. ◆ HAVE PEOPLE KNOCK THEIR OWN BLOCKS The easiest way to do door-knocking is to try your local area first.

Being a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the door; after that, everything else is easy.

◆ FIND A GOOD EXCUSE TO DOOR-KNOCK A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuse. Figure out responses for various situations. What if the person who answers the door cannot speak English? What if a child answers the door? WHEN YOU GO OUT

◆ WHEN TO GO AND WHAT TO DO FIRST The best times to knock are usually Saturdays. On other days, after