北京市房山区初中英语毕业会考试题(含解析) 下载本文

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2014年北京市房山区初中毕业会考试卷英语试卷

(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1. John went to the shopping center yesterday .____bought a coat for himself. A. We B. They C. He D. She 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:考查人称代词,后面himself提示是男性,做主语用主格代词,故选C。 2. —Excuse me, when will the train arrive ____the station. —Atabout5:00p.m.

A. for B. on C. at D. to 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:考查表地点的介词,station是小地点,arrive后用介词at,故选C。 3. —I'm looking for a jacket for my son.

—What color do you like ____,the green one or the blue one? A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:考查比较级,二者选一,故应用副词的比较级形式,故选B。 4. The math problem is so hard that almost ____can work it out. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:这道数学题如此之难,以至于几乎没人能做出来。根据句意,所填之处应是“没人”之意,故选D。

5. —____do you drive so fast, young man? —Sorry, we are late for the meeting.

A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:根据分析上下文的意思,下文应是上文行为的元音,故所填的疑问词应为表示元音的why。 6. Mary is very tired,_____ she doesn't want to go to bed. A. or B. but C. so D. and 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:考查连词,根据句意,前后两句话之间为转折关系,故选连词but。 7. —Must I feed the fish every day?

—No. you ____.You can feed them every two days.

A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:前面问句:我必须每天喂鱼吗?must提问,否定回答要用needn't,即“不必”之意。

8. —Where will you go tomorrow?

—We'll go to Beihai Park if it ____tine. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:本题考查“主将从现”的原则,在田间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。 9. —What's wrong with Tom?

—He broke his leg last week. The doctor asked him ____in bed for two weeks. A. stayed B. to stay C. staying D. stays 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:考查固定结构ask sb to do sth,故答案选D。 10. —Where is Mr. Brown?

—Oh. look, he ____the flowers in the garden.

A. waters B. watered C. has watered D. is watering 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:一个句子前有look这个词,说明此时这个动作正在进行,故用现在进行时。 11. Anthony and Tom are good friends. They ____each other for twenty years. A. knew B. know C. have known D. will know 【答案】C

12. —The school has a long history. —Yes, it ____more than100 years ago.

A. was built B. built C. is built D. builds 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:主语和动词build之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,又因为本题的时间为100 years ago,故综上,所填动词用过去时的被动结构,所以选A。 13. —What did you talk with Tom yesterday? —About my last weekend. He asked me____.

A. where do I go B. where did I go C. where I go D. where I went 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句中,疑问句的语序要还原成陈述语序,即不用倒装的结构;又根据谓语动词asked是过去时态,故宾语从句必须用过去的时态,综上,答案选D。 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was ____ and not very sociable.

Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the words \had known each other well. I spent that first bus ____ in silence.

The following day was even worse. I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle and thus fell face first on the bus, ____ everything I was carrying. ____ I was

embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the words \felt like an earthquake!\back the tears welling up in my eyes.

It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a church about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began ____ the afternoon school bus on purpose, walking home instead. Then, ____, I started losing weight. And as I became content with myself, I began making ____.

One of my newly-found friends also fought with her weight, wanting to be a \cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and ____ together. This became a daily activity with talking and laughing ____ the way—different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didn't have to be perfect. I just had to be me, and be happy with myself.

While I would not want to experience that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am ___ I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.” If you can find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn't ____ anywhere.

14. A. outgoing B. overweight C. intelligent D. friendly 15. A. drive B. lift C. ride D. travel

16. A. throwing B. losing C. leaving D. dropping 17. A. While B. though C. Since D. Because 18. A. decided B. forgot C. failed D. managed 19. A. catching B. missing C. driving D. stopping

20. A. unexpectedly B. uncertainly C. unluckily D. uninterestedly 21. A. changes B. friends C. efforts D. decisions 22. A. run B. play C. chat D. walk

23. A. along B. across C. around D. above 24. A. excited B. worried C. proud D. regretful 25. A. appear B. step C. lead D. stay 【答案】 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 试题分析: