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广东省10-11学年高一下学期期末复习检测（完形填空）

第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

When a baby sees a ball, the baby may reach out for it. If the baby is very young, and you 21 the ball behind a pillow (枕头), then the ball 22 exists for the child. As the child grows older, the child will move the pillow to get the ball. Even though the child cannot see the ball, the ball still exists. This is an early example of “learning to see the 23 ”.

Just about all of us have 24 , so we all think we can see. But, in 25 we are all blind to probably 99% of the world. Because 26 people realize this, few people make the attempt to learn more in order to see more. Just like a child, what we don’t see doesn’t exist. 27 , because most of us are blind to 99% of the world, we rely on others to give us the answers. We willingly allow doctors, lawyers, priests, and politicians to tell us what to do or think, but they take no responsibility when the results go wrong. Commercial（商业的）television, radio, newspapers, and magazines are largely corporate (法人的) owned, profit driven, and focus more on distraction（娱乐）and misinformation than on education. Yet, we continue reading, watching and listening to commercial media under the illusion（错觉）that we are learning. Corporate media is education with blinders. They only show you the 28 picture, and, in this way, they control public opinion. 29 needs to turn to noncommercial television, radio, and Internet world news to get the big picture. Everyone needs to know more in order to 30 the political spin and lies. 21. A. put 22. A. still

B. play B. no more

C. find

D. take

C. no longer

C. ball

D. even

D. child D. eyes

23. A. visible（可视的） 24. A. ears

B. invisible B. noses B. reality B. few

C. balls

25. A. return 26. A. many

C. short

D. case

D. a lot of

C. some

27. A. Unfortunately 28. A. big

B. Actually

C. Fortunately

D. Strangely D. new

B. little C. clear

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29. A. Everyone 30. A. see to 第一节

B. Someone B. look out

C. Anyone D. No one

C. see through D. look for

完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。人类虽有眼睛，但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹。几乎很少人认识到这一点。人们都有依赖心理，我们依靠别人给我们答案。商业媒体大都是利益驱使，更多聚焦在娱乐或误传，很少关注教育。Corporate (法人的) media is education with blinders.。人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得the big picture。 21. A. 根据文章，把球“放”到枕头下，婴孩就认为没有球了。 22. C. 因no longer意思是“不再”。其他选项逻辑不符。

23. B. 上下文告诉我们，教育就是学习“未知的，看不见的”Education is learning to see the

invisible.

24. D. 眼睛才能“see”。

25. B. 因in reality意思是“实际上，事实上”。in return是“作为回报”，in short是“简言之”，

in case是“以防万一”。根据上下文，选Ｂ。 26. B. 根据后句的排比，逻辑上应该选Ｂ。

27. A. most of us are blind to 99% of the world是一件不幸的事。

28. B. 根据Corporate (法人的) media is education with blinders. They only …和and Internet

world news to get the big picture.的对应关系，应该选little。 29. A. 下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。

30. C. 因see through是“看清，了解”，因为作者建议我们turn to noncommercial media for

more

第二节 完型填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Life on Land probably began about 430 millions years ago, though it has existed in the water for perhaps as much as 3,000 million years. When we think of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange 31 coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been 32 if plants had not been on land first. Plants had to be on land before animals arrived. They 33 the first land animals with the surrounding and food necessity, since then,

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the plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store 34 .

The first plants to exist out of water were probably 35 kinds of algae ( 海藻 ) which were 36 by other plants that grow 37 to the ground and needed water in which to reproduce. Once the move to land had been made, however, evolution (进化) took place quickly. By the end of 100 million years, plants had developed their 38 , and some had got tree-like forms since 39 was very important in gaining sunlight. About 30 million years ago, much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees. In most

ways they were like 40 modern trees. They had roots, leaves, wood, but mostly they had not developed seeds. 31. A. tree

B. plants B. making B. supplied B. sunlight B. little B. made B. far

C. seeds

D. animals

32. A. living 33. A. offered 34. A. heat

C. dying

D. eating

D. afforded D. water D. certain D. existed D. tall D. leaves D. water D. small

C. gave C. energy C. sure

35. A. many 36. A. followed 37. A. close

C. copied C. strong C. roots C. soil C. big

38. A. branches 39. A. weight 40. A. modern

B. trunks B. height B. ancient

第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy（天文学）. I used to __21__ how big the universe might be and what are “ __22__ ” the stars. But as I grew up, I hardly had any time to __23 __ my hobby because of too much work. In 2007 I found an astronomy magazine and got attracted to astronomy again. However, I didn’t have much time for my __24__ . Many times I 用心 爱心 专心

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