最新中考状语从句所有知识点归纳 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/5 21:53:14星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

中考状语从句所有知识点归纳

知识点1状语从句的分类

知识点2时间状语从句的用法

知识点3地点状语从句和条件状语从句的用法

知识点4原因状语从句和让步状语从句的用法

知识点5比较状语从句和方式状语从句的用法

知识点6目的状语从句和结果状语从句的用法

知识详单

知识点1状语从句的分类

状语从句 连词 when, while, as,since ,till, until, before, after, as soon as, no sooner…than, 时间 hardly(scarcely)…when, the minute, the second,every( each time) 地点 条件 where, wherever, everywhere if, unless, as(so) long as ,in case

原因 Because, since, as, now that, seeing that, in that, considering that Though, although, even if(though),。,whatever, wherever, whoever, however. no matter+ wh- As…as…, (not) the same.,not so...。,than as, as if(though) so that, in order that, in case ,for fear that, lest so that, so…that, such... that, but that 让步 比较 方式 目的 结果

知识点2时间状语从句的用法

从属连词 用法 “与……同时,在……期间”,从While 句常用延续性动词或表示状态的词 例句 Don’t talk loud while (as)others are working.别人工作时,请勿大声说话。 It was raining when we arrived.我们到达时,天正下着雨。 when you read the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.当你再读一遍这首诗, ,你就更清楚它的含义。 “正当,一边·····一边,随As 着”,表示两个动作同时发生或某事发生时,另一个动作发生了 用于肯定句时,表示“直Till/until 到……为止”,主句必须为延续性动词;not.. .until/till表示“直到……才”,主句常用短

“当……时”,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后When 发生,从句的动词可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词 As time went on, his theory proved to be correct.随着时间的推移,他的理论被证明是正确的。 We shall wait until/till he comes back.我们将一直等到他回来。 I didn't leave until/till she finished her homework.直

暂性动词 到她完成作业.我才离开。 “自……以来”,主句用一般Since 现在时或现在完成时,从句用一般过去时 I have heard。lot of good things about you sin from abroad.自从我从国外回来,我已经听许多好的事情。 He must finish all the work before he goes home.回家之前他必须完成所有的工作。 Before 在……以前 After 在…..之后 Iet's play football after school is over.放学后我们打篮球吧。 【知识拓展】时间状语从句的时态问题:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句如果使用一般将来时态,从句使用一般现在时表示将来,即所谓的主将从现。例如: As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I will ring you up. 我一到北京就给你打电话。 You'll fall behind the others unless you study hard.如果你不努力学习,你将会落后于其他人。

知识点3地点状语从句和条件状语从句的用法

分类 从属连词 where在……地方,wherever,无论哪里 地点状语从句 例句 Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成 Wherever you go,you must obey the law.无论你去哪儿,你都要遵守法律。 if如果;unless除非,如果不 If Y make any mistakes,please point them out in time.如果我犯错误,请及时指出来。 Don't ask me to explain unless you really don't understand.不要让我解释,除非你真的不懂。 in case假使,万一 Write down her telephone number in case you forget.把她的电话号码记下来万一你忘了呢。

条件状语从句