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【摘要】保税港区是自由贸易的重要产物，在重庆保税港区获批准成立后，重庆的两路寸滩保税港区也就成为我国第一个内陆港区，也是我国最大的综合性保税港区。重庆保税港区由于建立的时间较短，发展还存在一定的不足，其对重庆经济发展的促进作用还不是非常显著。如何发挥保税港区作用促进重庆经济社会发展还需要结合重庆保税港区建设实际，具体进行分析研究。

本文研究以重庆保税港区为研究对象，沿着提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的思路，对重庆保税港区的发展现状、制约因素、尚存不足进行了分析，提出促进重庆保税港区发展，带动重庆经济社会发展的相关策略，以期能够更好的发挥保税港区作用促进重庆经济社会发展。

【关键词】重庆，保税港区，经济发展，带动作用

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【Abstract】 The bonded port is one of the important products of the free trade, after the bonded port in Chongqing approved; it became the first inland port in China, and also the largest comprehensive bonded port in China. But the bonded port of Chongqing established in a short time and it has some problems within the development and the effection to the economic develop is not significant. To paly the most power to promote the developmet of the economic in Chongqing under the development of the bonded port we need construction with the actual and to find the way.

This study made the bonded port in Chongqing as the object and to analysis the problems, the reasons and the countermeasures. Make the countermeasures to promote the development of the bonded port in Chongqing and to promote the development of the economic in Chongqing.

【Key Words】Chongqing; Bonded Port; The Development of the Economic; Effect

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目 录

前 言 ............................................................................................................................ 1 第1章 重庆保税港区建设现状 ................................................................................ 2

1.1保税港区 ........................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2重庆保税港区的规划介绍............................................................................................................. 2 1.2.1区域规划 ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.2发展规划 ................................................................................................................................. 3 1.3重庆保税港区的资源优势............................................................................................................. 3 1.3.1区位优势 ................................................................................................................................. 3 1.3.2政策优势 ................................................................................................................................. 4 1.3.3企业优势 ................................................................................................................................. 5 1.3.4市场优势 ................................................................................................................................. 5

第2章 保税港区对重庆市经济发展的作用 ............................................................ 6

2.1对重庆内外部经济交流能力的增强作用 ..................................................................................... 6 2.2对重庆产业集群发展的提升作用 ................................................................................................. 6 2.3对重庆产业结构调整与产业链延长的作用 ................................................................................. 7 2.4对重庆社会就业增长的作用 ......................................................................................................... 7 2.5降低企业物流成本提高企业盈利 ................................................................................................. 8 2.6促进重庆城市竞争力的改善 ......................................................................................................... 9

第3章 重庆保税港区发展存在的问题 .................................................................... 10

3.1保税港区的管理存在缺陷........................................................................................................... 10 3.1.1政府管理的职能发挥不足 .................................................................................................... 10 3.1.2保税港区的规划仍待完善 .................................................................................................... 10 3.2保税港区的战略资源优势没有充分发挥 ................................................................................... 12 3.2.1重庆保税港区与产业经济发展的合作能力不足 ................................................................ 12 3.2.2重庆保税港区整体资源没有形成有机互动 ........................................................................ 12 3.2.3重庆保税港区发展的金融支持并不完善 ............................................................................ 13

第4章 促进保税港区建设推进重庆经济发展的建议 ............................................ 14

4.1完善保税港区的管理机制........................................................................................................... 14 4.1.1注重保税港区的管理与规划的改善 .................................................................................... 14 4.1.2加强多层次的保税港区监管体系建设 ................................................................................ 15 4.1.3加强保税港区信息平台建设 ................................................................................................ 15 4.2注重有效提升保税港区的战略资源优势 ................................................................................... 16 4.2.1加强保税港区与产业经济发展的互动合作能力 ................................................................ 16 4.2.2注重整合内部资源，重点发展技术密集型产业 ................................................................ 16 4.2.3完善对保税港区的金融支持机制 ........................................................................................ 17