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a) The information about derricks. b) The normal procedures.

2. Describe the proper way of using derricks.

a) How to operate derricks properly.

b) Special consideration for using derricks.

Unit 6

一、简答题

1. What equipment can be used to load cargo?（什么设备可以用来装货？） The ship?s cranes& derricks can be used to load cargo.

2. What can be used to cover bilge before loading?（在装货前，什么可以用来遮盖舱底？） The mats and planks can be covered bilge before loading.

3. What can be used to separate cargo in a hold?（什么可以用来分隔货仓内的货物？） Lines, paints and mats can be used to separate cargo in a hold.

4. Who do the work of loading and unloading?（谁来进行装卸工作？） Stevedores do the work of loading and unloading.

5. Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel?（我们应该把货物装在船上的什么位置？） We shall stow the cargo in the hold on a vessel. 二、陈述题

1. Say something about cargo carried on a ship.

a) Type of cargo.

b) Proper stowage of cargo.

2. Preparations for loading of cargo on board ship.

a) Prepare the deck and holds for loading of cargo. b) Prepare of the loading equipment.

Unit 7

一、简答题

1. What does “jettison of cargo” mean?（“抛货”是指什么？）

“Jettison of cargo” means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighten the vessel or improve its stability in case of

an emergency.

2. What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?（进入密闭空间之前应确保什么？）

Before entering the enclosed space, we should ensure there is enough oxygen in the air, and no flammable and toxic

gas.

3. What does “shifting cargo” mean?（“货物移动”是指什么？）

“Shifting of cargo” means transverse movement of cargo, especially bulk, caused by rolling a heavy list. 4. Can you list some lashing and securing equipment? Please list some. （你能列举一些绑扎和系固的设备吗？请列举一些。）

Yes, I can. Such as: twistlock, turnbuckle, lashing rod, lashing plate, etc. 5. When is lashing work done?（什么时候开始了绑扎工作？）

At 1330 pm started lashing work.

6. When is unlashing work done?（什么时候进行了解绑工作？） At 1500 pm started unlashing work. 二、陈述题

1. Describe the importance of lashing and securing operation.

a) Introduction of lashing and securing operation . b) The importance of lashing and securing operation.

Unit 8

一、简答题

1. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board? （在引水上船前应准备什么？）

I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the pilot comes on board. 2. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot? （当一艘船需要一名引航员应升挂什么旗帜？）

The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot. 3. What ship?s particulars does pilot station usually ask for? （引航站经常会询问船舶的什么参数？）

Pilot station often asks ship?s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board, ETA, Ship?s position etc. 4. What kind of thing should be reported to the pilot station? （什么事项应向引航站报告？） I should report: (同上题) to pilot station.

5. What should be confirmed from the pilot station? （应向引航站确认的事项有哪些？）

We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc. 6. What does “under way”mean? （“在行”的含义是什么？）

“under way? means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground. 7. What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot?s embarkation?

（在引航员登轮前，什么应带到引水梯处并置于附近位置？）

One heaving line, a lifebuoy, a search light (at night), etc. should be brought and close to the pilot ladder. 8. What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board? （当引航员已登轮，应升挂什么旗帜？）

The flag “H” is should be hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board. Unit 9

一、简答题

1. Can you list at least three kind of paint? （你能列举至少三种油漆吗？） Yes, I can. They are: Anti-corrosive paint, primer, boot-topping paint, etc.

2. What kind of paint is usually given to the ship?s funnel? （船舶烟囱经常使用哪种油漆？） 3. What type of paint do you use on deck? （甲板使用哪种油漆？） 4. What paint is used for woodwork? （木器使用哪种油漆？）

5. Before repainting an area, what preparation do you make? （在一个区域重新油漆之前，应做什么准备工作？） 6. How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates? （你如何移除钢板上的严重锈蚀？）

7. What repair work do the sailors usually do on board? （水手经常在船上做哪些修理工作？） 二、陈述题

1. Cleaning and Repair Work on board.

a) The importance of cleaning and repair work. b) The content of the cleaning and repair work. c) How to carry out the cleaning and repair work. 2. Painting work used on board.

a) The basic type of paint used on board. b) Proper preparations

c) The requirements for painting.

Unit 10

一、简答题

1. Who keeps navigational watches on the bridge at sea? （海上航行，谁来保持驾驶台航行值班？） The duty officer and duty sailor keep the navigational watches on the bridge at sea. 2. How many watches are there on the bridge a day? （一天中，驾驶台有多少个轮班？） There are 6 watches on the bridge a day. 3. Who take the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening? （是谁值早晚八点到十二点的班？）

The third officer takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening. 4. Who take the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours day and night? （是谁值白天晚上十二点到四点的班？）

The second officer takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours day and night. 5. What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea? （海上航行，值班水手在驾驶台的职责是什么？）

The duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea is keeping look out, steering the wheel at OOW?s orders. 6. What should the able seafarer being relieved say? （值班水手交班应说些什么？） 7. What should the relieving able seafarer say? （值班水手接班应说些什么？）

8. What should a relieving able seafarer do after taking over the watch? （值班水手在接班后应该做什么？）

After taking over the watch the relieving able seafarer shall satisfy him as to the ship?s estimated or true position 二、陈述题

1. The duties of the able seafarer on watch when underway.

a) General rules as to watch-keeping. b) Items to be checked at each watch. 2. The bridge shift change

a) The procedures for the bridge shift change. b) Special attention for shift change.

Unit 11

一、简答题

1. What cargo are you carrying on your ship? （你船上装载了什么货物？）

2. Who is responsible for the security training on your ship? （你船谁负责保安培训？） 3. Do you organize regular security trainings? （你船经常组织保安培训吗？）

4. Do you know about the main threats facing to security officers? （你知道关于保安员所面对的主要威胁吗？）

5. What means of Security Level 1? （保安等级一的含义是什么？）

It means the normal level, for which minimum appropriate protective security measure shall be maintained at all times. 6. What means of Security Level 2? （保安等级二的含义是什么？）

It means the heightened level, for which appropriate additional protective security measures shall be maintained for a period of time as a result of heightened risk of security incidents.

7. What means of Security Level 3? （保安等级三的含义是什么？）

8. Do you understand the measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to the ship? （你知道防止人员未经授权进入船舶的措施吗？）

9. Do you understand the identification of the restricted areas and measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to

them? （你知道限制区域的识别及防止人员未经授权进入这些区域的措施吗？） 10. Do you have the special security facilities? （你船有特殊的保安设施吗？）

Unit 12

一、简答题

1. Check the fire alarm and report. （检查火警及报告）

2. Check the portable extinguisher and report. （检查手提灭火器及报告） 3. Check the firemen?s outfit and report. （检查消防员装备及报告）

4. Close all openings in all rooms and report. （关闭所有房间开口及报告）

5. Check the fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition and report. （每隔10分钟检查火场防止复燃及报告） 6. Report direction and distance of person in water. （报告落水人员的方位和距离） 7. Check launching tracks and report.（检查释放轨道及报告） 8. Check working parts and report.（检查工作部件及报告） 9. Operate lifeboat engine and report. （检查艇机及报告）

10. Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low. （货舱水管的压力太低）