高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦 综合过关检测(七)北师大版选修7 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/6/30 15:57:10星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

综合过关检测(七)

(时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分) 第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 阅读理解 [共两节,满分40分]

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A

(2016·黑龙江哈六中高三模拟)The Pew report which was based on surveys carried out in Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Greece, Poland and the Czech Republic concluded that the European Union was “the new sick man of Europe”.

With the Airport Express, you are never far from town.There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes.Or travel to the AsiaWorld-Expo in just 1 minute from the airport. Airport Express service hours Mon.—Fri.: 5: 50 am to 1: 15 am Sat.—Sun.: 5 am to 2 am Tickets

There are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport: Single Journey Ticket, Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket.Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid (有效的) on the day of issue.Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of issue.You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express.(The Octopus Card is an electronic stored-value ticket and it can be used on most public transport.The fare will be deducted from the stored-value card each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins.The card is valid for three years after value has been added.) Travel tips

·Children under 3 travel for free.

·Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write emails and do online searches with Wi-Fi service. ·For

more

information

about

the

Airport

Express,

please

visit

www.hongkongairport.com or call 00852-21818888.

【文章大意】 这是一则关于“Airport Express”的广告。

1.What is good about the Octopus Card? A.It saves money for its users. B.It is sold in every store. C.Its validity is unlimited.

D.It avoids its users carrying coins.

D 解析:细节理解题。 根据“Tickets”下的“The fare...so you do not have to carry heavy coins.”可知, D项正确。

2.What can we know about the Airport Express?

A.Hong Kong Station is just 1 minute distance from the airport. B.Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days. C.Children are free of charge for tickets.

D.Passengers can surf the Internet in the Airport Express.

D 解析:细节理解题。 A项与第二段中的“ready to rush you between...in about 24 minutes”不符; B项与“Tickets”下的“Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid (有效的)on the day of issue.”不符; C项与“Travel tips”下的第一条不符。 根据“Travel tips”下的“Passengers travelling on...with Wi-Fi service.”可知, D项正确。

3.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To provide suggestions about the Airport Express. B.To promote the Octopus Card.

C.To inform readers of the Airport Express. D.To introduce the Airport Express schedule.

C 解析:写作意图题。 根据文章内容可知, 文章主要是向读者介绍“Airport Express”的有关情况。 B

(2016·江西省高三联考)Frozen fruit and vegetables can be healthier, with higher levels of vitamins and cancer fighting antioxidants (抗氧化剂), than leafy “fresh” produce. Two independent studies found more beneficial nutrients in everything from frozen broccoli florets to carrots. In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant-type compounds(化合物). Consumption of these antioxidant compounds is considered beneficial in preventing cancer and supporting the wording of the body, brain, skin and eyes.

Produce bought from the supermarket greengrocery sections is full of color, while many stores even use fine mist sprays(喷剂) to give a just picked look. This

supermarket theatre convinces shoppers to pay an extra payment for food that they believe is good for their family’s health as well as being tasty. However, the reality is that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month, while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.

Over the days, they gradually deteriorate,_slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit. By contrast, frozen vegetables and fruit are chilled(冷藏) soon after harvest and so keep higher levels of vitamins and antioxidants until they are eaten.

Two teams, one from Leatherhead Food Research and the other from the University of Chester, carried out 40 tests to measure nutrient levels in produce which had been sitting in a fridge for three days and the frozen equivalent (相等物). The findings show that eating newly picked produce is the healthiest option; however, frozen food can be almost as good and is often better than items sold as“fresh”. Leatherhead’s Dr Rachel Burch said:“We must ignore the mistaken opinion that fresh food is always better for us than frozen food.”

These results show that frozen food can be nutritionally comparable to fresh produce. Direct comparison: In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetable scored better on antioxidant-type compounds including Vitamin C, polyphenols and anthocyanins (多酚和花青素), a study found. Her team found frozen broccoli had higher levels of Vitamin C. However, fresh food scored better on polyphenols, which are thought to help prevent cancer.

【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了冷冻食品比新鲜食品有营养这个话题。 4.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Fresh food is better than frozen food. B.Frozen food might cause cancer. C.Frozen food is as good as fresh food. D.Frozen food is better than “fresh” food.

D解析:主旨大意题。文章开篇点题:冷冻水果和蔬菜比“新鲜”果蔬更健康,所含的维生素和抗癌抗氧化剂水平更高。两个独立的研究发现,冷冻花椰菜、胡萝卜的营养价值更高。三分之二的冷冻水果和蔬菜抗氧化剂型化合物含量较高。认为摄入这些抗氧化化合物可预防癌症,有益身体、大脑、皮肤和眼睛的健康。

5.Why do some supermarkets spray fine mist on fruit and vegetables? A.To keep them in good quality. B.To make them taste good.