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课题There be 句型讲解 课时 1 课型 语法课 授课教师 教学 目标 授课 授课 班级 日期 1. Knowledge aims 掌握There is/are 句型的肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句及简略回答。 掌握there be 句型与have句型的区别。 2. Ability aims 能够在英语句子中正确运用there be 句型。 3.Emotional aims： 通过学习，提高学生学英语的兴趣。 教学 掌握There be 句型的各种句式变化及be 的正确使用。 重点 教学学生能够运用There be 句型描述日常生活中的事物。 难点 教学 Task-based-teaching 学法 引导方法 辅助 多媒体 方法 and-learning 指导 教具 cooperative learning Discussion-and-practice Step1: lead-in (brainstorming） 个性修改或补教 充 回顾be 动词用法，导入there is/are 句型知识讲解。 Step2: Grammar learning 一．There be 句型基本结构 学 1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 (大多数置于句首) 2. 结构： (1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + 地点/时间状语. 过 (2) There are + 复数名词 + 地点/时间状语 Eg: ?There is a Chang Hua River in the front of Siyuan high 程 school. ?There is a lot of water in Chang Hua River. ③There are many students in the classroom. ④ There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. ⑤There are two boys and a girl in our classroom. 注意：There be 的谓语动词be 的变化，取决于be 动词之后第 1 页

的名词，be 动词之后的名词是单数用is ,复数用are. T: Look at our school and our classroom, you can see some things. Eg: teaching buildings dormitory canteen playground basketball court badminton court library toilet curtains chair windows doors lights fans ........ T: Can you use there be sentences to describe our school and classroom? Eg:There is a playground in our school. There are fans and curtains in our classroom. ....... 3.句型结构： ①肯定句： There＋be （is/are） ＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。 ②否定句： There＋be（is/are）＋not＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。 ③一般疑问句： Be（Is/Are）＋there＋某物/某人＋地点/时间？ 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are 否定回答：No, there is/ aren’t Eg: a. There is a student in the classroom. b. There is not a student in the classroom. c. Is there a student in the classroom? Yes, there is/ No, there isn’t. 总结：There be 句型的肯定句变否定句时，可直接在is/are之后加not, 变疑问句时，把is/are 置于句首。 特别提醒：把 There are some books on the desk.变否定句或者疑问句时，要把some改为any. 4.There be 和have 的区别 There be 表示某处存在某物或某人（不指明谁拥有） Have 表示某人拥有某物/某人 （拥有关系） 主语是I/we/they/you/用have. 主语是第三人称单数/she/he用has. There are two pens on the desk. I have two big eyes. She has many friends. Step3:Practice 第 2 页

用There be , have或 has填空。 1. There_____ a map on the wall. 2. There _____many books on her desk. 3. There_____ a teacher and many students in the classroom. 4. There _____some money on the desk. 5. There _____ two pens and a book in my schoolbag. 6. I _____ a good father and a good mother. 7. They _____ a nice garden. 8. She ______ some dress. Step4 Summarize 课堂小结： There be句型有特点，主语跟在be后边。 单数主语用is，复数用are记心间， 多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。 变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。 Step 5 Homework . Learn the important grammar points by heart. 板 书 设 计 课 后 反 思 第 3 页