内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 21:36:38星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

的人生。

1. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” 作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象?”来试图说明什么？

A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B. People?s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions. 羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为。

C. It?s natural that shy people don?t believe other?s compliments. D. Shy people think they are different from others.

2. According to the writer, self-awareness is ______.根据作者的观点，自知之明是一件_______ A. a good quality

好事

B. the cause of unhappiness D. a weak point of shy people

C. harmful to people _______

A. good B. unreal 不真实的 C. very reasonable D. harmful 14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

根据文章含义，下列陈述哪一个是正确的？ A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.

B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.

C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life. 羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会。 D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.

15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _______.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人_______

A. should find more of their weakness

B. should understand themselves in the right way应当以正确的方式看待自己 C. had better ignore their weakness

D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem KEY：BABCB

Passage 2（英国画家）

Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king’s palace in England.

Then workers were sent for and a big platform(台子) was made.

With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the plastform. They worked for a whole yeara and at last the pictures were ready.

Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautifu. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn’t know it because he was thinking of his picture.

The worker saw everything. “what should i do？” he thought. “Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off in and surely be killed.” So the worker quickly took some paint (漆)and threw iin at the pictures.

“what are you doing？”cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.

13. When being praised, shy people feel that it is _______.当被赞扬的时候，羞怯的人感到这是

詹姆斯.桑希尔是一名英国画家。有一次，他奉命在皇宫的墙壁上作画。 之后派来了一些工匠，支起一个平台。

在一名工匠的帮助下， 桑希尔开始在平台上作画。他们工作了一整你，油画终于完成。 桑希尔望着油画很开心，因为那些油画是很美丽。他看了很长时间，然后退一步再看，现在感觉更美了。他又退一步，然后再退一步， 最后已经很靠近平台边缘了， 但是并不知道，因为他只想着自己的画。

工匠看到了一切。“我该怎么做呢？”他想到，“桑希尔已经在平台的边缘了，如果大声喊叫，他会再退一步，从平台上掉下来， 肯定会死。”于是工匠迅速拿油漆泼向油画。

“你在干吗？”画家喊道，飞快的向油画跑来。 1. James Thornhill was an English . 詹姆斯.桑希尔是一名英国.

A．worker B. artist 艺术家 C. King D.writer 2. He was ordered to . 他奉命 .

A. paint the wall of king’s palace in England. 在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。 B. paint some pictures on the wall of the palace. C. build a big platform in front of the palace D. put up some new pictures on the old wall.

3. It took them to finish the pictures. 他们完成油画用了。

A．a month B. a week C.tewelve months 十二个月 D. Half a month 4. James Thornhill felt that the he was from the pictures, the they were. 詹姆斯.桑希尔觉得他距离画， 那些画就.

A．nearer... more beautiful B.father... more ugly

C.father... more beautiful 越远... 越美丽 D. Higher above... more good-looking 5.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order no. 工匠向油画泼油漆的目的是.

A．save Jame’s life 挽救詹姆斯的生命 B. destory the picture C. make the picture more beautiful D.make the king angrey KEY：BBCCA

Passage 3（牛顿市）

Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.

They goverment ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn’t kill many. The goverment promised to pay some money for each dead rat. The made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A goverment officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.

After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the goverment office. The goverment officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his mean to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no mroe rats, and the goverment didn’t pay any more momey.

如今牛顿市是一个非常干净的地方。然而，很多年前，那里有上百万只老鼠。它们袭击猫狗。走夜路回家的人中，无论男女，也经常有人被一大群老鼠撞到。那些老鼠个头很大，

是很多人受伤。

政府下令每个人都要灭鼠。大多数人很懒，所以灭掉的不多。政府许诺会为每只死老鼠付赏金，这让人们很兴奋。 每天人们灭掉成千上万只老鼠，一名政府工作人员将死老鼠堆成一大堆。有时一个人一天就带来百只死老鼠。

两周后，城里就没有很多老鼠了。但人们仍然将大量死老鼠带到政府工作人员那里。他认为有人在从老鼠堆里偷死老鼠，于是命令输下挖一个深坑，将死老鼠丢进坑里。很快那里就没有老鼠了，政府也不用再付赏金了。 1. Newton is a place which , 牛顿市是一个的地方。 A．used to be very clean B. Is no longer a city C is very clean很干净 D. Will be very clean

2. when the goverment first ordered the people to kill rats, the people . 当政府初次下令市民灭鼠，人们 .

A. Asked for some money for each dead rat B. Stole dead rats from the pile C. Were too lazy to kill many rats 太懒所以没有大量灭鼠 D. Killed nearly all the rats quickly

3.The people killed rats . 人们灭鼠 .

A. To get money from the goverment 为了从政府领到赏金 B. To help the goverment make the city clean C. Tomake the goverment officer happy D. To protect(保护)their cats and dogs 4. A deep hole was dug so that . 挖深坑的目的是. A. the rats couldn’t come out to attack people at night. B. people could take rats from it easily C. people would kill more rats

D. nobody could take any rats from the pile 没有人能从死老鼠堆里拿走老鼠 5. What is the best topic for this passage ? 本文最佳标题是什么？ A．How to Kill Rats B. Newton--- A City of Rats

C. How Newton Became a Very Clean Place 牛顿市如何成为一个干净的地方 D. How Newton Became a Famous City KEY: CCADC

Passage 4（书商）

One day a bookseller （书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. “Go to see the doctor,” said his wife. “No.“ he said. “ I?ll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I?ll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I?ll have to pay him.”

On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it.

“You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the doctor.

He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. “Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night.” he said.

“Thank you.” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your books.” “How much?” said the doctor. “Two pounds.”

“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.” “Why?” asked the bookseller.

“I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house. I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses. I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?”

一天，一位书商让一大箱书砸到了他脚上。“去看医生，”他的妻子说。“不行，”他说。“我会一直等到医生下次来书店。然后，我会问他关于我的脚。如果我去看他，我得付他钱。” 第二天，医生来到了这个书店准备买书。书商已经准备好了，他告诉医生他的脚受伤了。医生帮他看了看。

“你必须把它每天晚上用热水泡脚。然后你必须放一些东西在它上面”医生说。 他拿出一张纸记了下来。“买这个并且在你每晚睡觉前把它放到你的脚上。”他说。 “谢谢你。”书商说。“现在，先生，这是你想要的书。” “多少钱？”医生说。 “两磅。”

“好，”医生说。“我将不需要支付任何东西。” “为什么呢？”店主问。

“我帮看你的脚。需要两磅。如果有人来我家。像这样的小事我会让他们支付一英镑。但是当我去他们的家。我需要两磅。我来你这里了，不是吗？“

1. What happened to the bookseller one day? 一天这个书商发生了什么？ A. He lost a box of books. B. His foot was wounded by a box of books. C. He lent the doctor a box of books. D. He sold out all his books.

2. The bookseller's wife asked him ______.这个书商的妻子让他去看医生。 A. to go out for some medicine B. to send somebody for a doctor C. to go to see the doctor D. to wait for the doctor to come

3. The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.这个书商没有听取他妻子的建议，因为他不想支付医疗费。 A. he was afraid of the doctor B. he didn't like to take medicine C. he couldn't walk by himself D. he didn't want to pay the doctor

4. The doctor paid ______ for the books. 这个医生买书没有付钱。 A. one pound B. two pounds C. nothing D. Something

5. The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end. 最后这个书商看医生支付了跟多的钱。 A. more B. less C. the same amount of D. no KEY：BCDCA

Passage 5（目标有三种）

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

目标有三种：短期目标，中期目标和长期目标。

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

短期目标是根据每日制定的为了处理当前事物的目标。短期目标可以以少于一个星期，一个星期，两个星期，或者可能的话一个月来完成。我们必须记住，正如只有地基牢靠，建筑物才坚固一样，长期目标脱离了扎实的短期目标的实现是不能实现的。短期目标的实现是以以前完成的目标为前提的。

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. 中期目标是在短期目标的基础上指定的。可以以一个学期或整个学年为周期指定，或者延长至几年。每次你根据目标前进了一步，都不要让自己感到没有信心或者压力重重。当你完成了一个目标，你都会增加成功的信心。并且当你完成目标的日期越来越近，你的动力和希望都会增加。

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words)

长期目标可以和我们未来的梦想相关联。可以是五年或五年以上的目标。生活不是一成不变的。我们不能让长期目标制约了我们或我们的行为。

1. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.

如果我们能完成各个短期目标，那么我们的长期目标将意义深远。 A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. If we complete the short-term goals C. If we have dreams of the future D. If we put forward some plans

2. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. 短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。

A. a daily basis C. current activities

B. your achievement in a week

D. the goals that have been completed

3. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________.每完成一个目标，将会增加我们成功的信心。

A. we will win final success C. we should build up confidence of success goals

A Life is a dynamic thing.

B. we are overwhelmed

D. we should have strong desire for setting new

4. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ 这篇短文的中心思想是什么？

B. we should set up long-term goals