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U12过关单

1. 出乎意料的，始料不及的adj. unexpected 意外的事the unexpected (表示一类人或事物) 生活充满了意外。Life is full of the unexpected. 预料的，预期的 adj. expected 预期，期望v. expect

期望（某人）做某事 expect (sb) to do sth. 2. 在…以前 by the time… +从句 = before+从句 3. 进入浴室 get in the shower 4.把某物遗忘在某地 leave sth. + 地点 5. 背包，旅行包n. backpack 6. 睡过头，睡得太久v. = sleep late oversleep – overslept – overslept 熬夜 stay up (doing sth.)

7. (钟、铃等)鸣，响vi. ring –rang –rung =go off 8.回到学校get back to school=return to school 9.一直做某事，坚持不停地做某事keep doing sth. 10. 醒来 wake up

11. 冲出门去 rush out the door 12.刷牙brush the teeth

13. 捎某人一程，让某人搭便车 give sb. a lift = give sb. a ride 搭便车 get a lift = get a ride 14.至少 at least

15.上课迟到5分钟 be five minutes late for class 16.找到一份工作find a job 17. 大约 about = around

18. 刚要做某事，即将做某事 be about to do sth. 19. 街区n. block 离我办公室东面两个街区 two blocks east from my office

20.（与…）成一排 in line with… 和某人排队等候 wait in line with sb. 21. 工作者，工人n. worker 办公室人员，上班族office workers 22. 盯着看，凝视vi. stare 盯着…看 stare at… 23.不信，怀疑n. disbelief 相信，信仰n. belief 不信，怀疑v. disbelieve 相信，信任v. believe 难以置信的adj. unbelievable 可相信的，可信任的adj. believable 难以置信地 in disbelief = unbelievably 24. 在…上面prep. above 在….下面prep. below

25.着火，燃烧 v. 烧伤n. burn – burnt -burnt 着火的，燃烧的adj. burning 烧焦的，烧伤的adj. burnt

26. 我们难以置信地盯着从燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟。We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 27.活着的，有生气的adj. alive

我感到活着真幸运。I felt lucky to be alive. 生活n.活生生的adj. living 生气勃勃的，有活力的adj. lively 28.跳下床 jump out of bed 29.机场n. airport

30.飞往新西兰的航班 the plane to new Zealand 31.真倒霉！ What bad luck!

32. 心中想，暗自思量 think to oneself 33.直到，直到…为止perp.& conj. until / till

等到第二天 wait till the next day 34. 第二天早上 the next morning 头一天，前一天 the day before 35. 听说 hear about =hear of

36. 我的霉运出乎意料地变成了好事。 My bad luck 51.人们相互开各种玩笑的日子a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.

52.不再no more= not…anymore 53.减肥 lose weight

had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. 37. 收数学作业 collect the math homework 38.东/西/南/北n. east / west / south / north

东/西/南/北的adj. eastern/western/southern/northern 39.奶油，乳脂n. cream

40.工作日n. workday 在工作日 on weekdays 在周末 on weekends 41.果馅饼，果馅派n. pie 苹果馅饼 apple pie

42.赶到，露面 show up = turn up = appear 消失，不见v. disappear 43.豆，豆荚n. bean 44.市场，集市n. market

45.在（某时间点）以前,到…末为止 by the end of…到放学时为止by the end of the school day 到上期末为止 be the end of last term 46.穿好衣服 get dressed 穿上盛装，打扮dress up 打扮成… dress up as… 47.蠢人，傻蛋n.愚弄v. fool 愚人节 April Fool’s Day 愚蠢的adj. foolish= silly = stupid

48.（特定场合穿的）服装，装束n. costume 化妆舞会 costume party

49. 针对…的介绍 an introduction to … 50.全世界 around the world= all over the world

54. 以做某事结束，告终end up doing sth. 55.邀请某人上节目 invite sb. onto a show 56.嫁给他 marry sb. 和某人结婚 get married to sb. 57. 使窘迫，使尴尬v. embarrass (sb)窘迫的，尴尬的adj. embarrassed

(sth)使人窘迫的，使人尴尬的adj. embarrassing 58.意大利面条n. spaghetti 59.骗局，恶作剧n. hoax

60.卖完 sell out 被卖完 be sold out 61.发现，发觉n. discovery 发现，发觉v. discover 62.女士，女子n. lady 63.取消，终止v. cancel

64. Wells 使它听起来如此真实以至于…Wells made it sound so real that…

65. 恐惧传遍了全国。fear spread across/around the whole country.

66. 宣布，宣告v. announce 宣布，宣告n. announcement 67.军官，官员n. officer 警官 police officer

68.在…中间 in the middle of… 69.转身turn around

70.去市场的计划 the plan to go to the market 71.意大利 Italy 意大利人，意大利语 Italian