2019年中考英语《完形填空》专题强化训练及答案解析 下载本文

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2019年中考英语《完形填空》强化训练

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Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ___16___in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ___17___it in her schoolbag. When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ___18___. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.

After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she___19___. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.

After school, Kate wanted to go to the___20___office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know___21___to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for____22____Soon a teacher took Mary to the ___23___and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school. Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the

___24___paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the____25____, you are such a nice friend! ____26____Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now____27____, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and____28____ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and_____29_____. At the end of the term Kate was given a ____30____for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again. Once wrong, never be wrong forever.

16. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit 17. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent 18. A. out B. away C. off D. in 19. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made 20. A. worker’s B. doctor’s C. teacher’s D. headmaster’s 21. A. how B. what C. when D. where

22. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave 23. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital 24. A. red B. pink C. white D. black 25. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result 26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 27. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest 28. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually 29. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up 30. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply

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There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most___9___colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich___10___of the color purple. Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago___11___looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because___12___use green chlorophyll (叶绿素) to produce energy.___13___these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color. During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very___14___to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails___15___you just one gram (克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell! This___16___purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred___17___of emperors.

In 16th--century England, purple was___18___for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to___19___the color. In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old___20___student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he used to clean his instruments___21___with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This___22___Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much___23___than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.

9. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious 10. A. history B. style C. research D. product 11. A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably

12. A. others B. they C. we D. some 13. A. And B. So C. But D. Until

14. A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange 15. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost 16. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect 17. A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal 18. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only 19. A. wear B. sell C. change D. make 20. A. geography B. science C. art D. math 21. A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept 22. A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam 23. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker

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A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass ___1___. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would____2____her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good___3___. But the boy didn’t give___4___of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the___5___ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. ____6____the girl gave him all her candies. That night, the girl had a ___7___sleep, but the boy didn’t sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had ___8___some candies from him. You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, you’ll ___9___ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship. Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you’ll find that you can always___10___a lot of happiness. 1. A. balls B. cups C. bottles 2. A. lend B. buy C. give 3. A. answer B. idea C. reason 4. A. all B. most C. some 5. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest 6. A. But B. So C. Or