词根查询表 下载本文

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Appendix 词根含义速查表

acid,acr = sour,sharp act = to act agogue = leader al,ol,ul = to nourish alt = high

alter,ali = other am = to love

ang = to strangle angl,angul = to angle anim = breath,mind ann = year anthrop = man apt = fit aqua = water arm = weapons art = skill aud = to hear

aug = to increase,to make,to grow avi = bird

band,bond = to bind bar = bar bat = to beat bat,bas = to go bell = war bio = life brev = short

cad,cid,cas = to fall calc = lime camp = field

cand = white,bright

cant,chant,cent = to sing cap = head cap = to take car = car,to run carn = flesh cast = to throw cav = hollow

cede,ceed,cess = to go,to yield ceive,cept,cip,cipate = to take

celer = swift cent = hundred centr = center

cern,cret = to separate cert = sure chron = time

cide,cise = to cut circ,cyc = ring

cite = to call,to urge claim,clam = to cry clin = to bend clud = to shut coct = to cook

cognis,gnos = to know commun = common cord = heart corp = body

cosm,cosmo = universe count = to count cover = to cover

cre,cresc = to make,to grow cred = to believe

crim = accusation,crime crit = to judge cruc = cross

culp = blame,guilt cult = to till

cumb = to lie down cur,course = to run cure = to take care

cuss = to strike,to shake

deb,du = to owe dei = god dem = people dent = tooth

derm,derma,dermat = skin dic = to proclaim dict,dit = to say dign = worthy

divid,divis = to divide

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doc = to teach dom = house

dom = to tame,to rule don,dot,dow = to give dorm = to sleep

dox,dogma = opinion draw = to draw

drom = to run,course duce,duct = to lead dur = to last

dyn,dynam = power

eco = house ego = I,self

electr = electric

em,empt = to take,to buy equ = equal

err = to wander,to err ess,est = to be

fa,fabl,fabul = to speak fac,front = face,forehead fac,fect = to make,to do fall,fals = to deceive fam = to speak fare = to go

fend,fest = to strike fer = to carry,to bear ferv = to boil fess = to speak fest = festival fict,fig = to feign fid = to trust

figur = to shape,figure fil = thread,to spin fin = to end firm = firm fix = to fasten

flam,flagr = flame,to burn flat = to blow

flect,flex = to bend flict = to strike flor = flower flu = to flow foli = leaf

form = to form,form fort = strong

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found,fund = base

fract,frag = to bread fug = to flee

fuse,found = to pour

gam = marriage

gener,gen,gent = produce,race ger,gest = to carry grad,gress = to walk gram,graph = to write grand = grand grat = to please grav = heavy

gregat = to collect

hab,hibit = to have hap = luck helio = sun her = heir herb = grass

here,hes = to stick horr = to tremble hum,hom = man hum = ground hydr = water hypno = sleep

idio = personal,distinct insul = island it = to go

ject,jac = to throw join,junct = to join journ = day jud = to judge jur = to swear

just,juris = law,right

labor = to work

laps = to slip,to glide late = to bring,to bear later = side

lav,lau = to wash lax,lyse = to loosen

lect,leg = to choose.to gather,to read leg = to appoint,to send leg = law

lev = to raise,light liber = free libr,lib = book

lic = to be permitted lig = to bind

lingu = tongue,language liqu = fluid liter = letter loc = place

log,loqu,locut = to speak long = long lud = to play lumin = light lust,luc = bright

magn,maj,max = great man,manu = hand

mand,mend = to order,to entrust mari = sea

mark = to mark,boundary matr = mother mechan = machine med = to heal medi = middle melan = black

memor = to remember ment = to think,mind merc = to trade,reward merge,mers = to sink,to dip meter = to measure

migr = to remove,to wander milit = soldier,to fight min = small

mir = to wander,to behold miss,mit = to send,to throw mix = to mix mod = manner

mon = to advise, to remind monstr = to show mor = custom morph = form mort = death

mount = mountain,to ascend mov,mob,mot = to move muni = service mur = wall

mut = to change

myst = mystery

nat = born nau,nav = ship

necro = death,dead nect,nex = to bind neg = to deny

neur,neuro,nerv = nerve neutr = neither nihil = nothing noc,nox = to harm noct,nox = night nomin,nom = name norm = rule,norm not = to mark

nounce,nunci = to report nov = new

nul,null = nothing

number,numer = number,to count nutri = to nourish

ocul = eye onym = name

oper = to work,work opt = to wish

opt,opto = eye,sight ora = to speak,to pray order,ordin = order ori = to rise,to begin

orn = to decorate,to furnish ortho = straight,right oss,osteo = bone pact = to agree,to fasten

pan = bread

par = to prepare par = equal

par = to appear

par = to bear,to give birth to part = a part,to part pass = to pass

passi,pati,path = to suffer,feelings patr = father ped = foot ped = child

pel,puls = to drive pen,pun = to punish

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