2014-2015学年度--闸北区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 下载本文

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A) join the drama club B. dislike Andrea C) stay away from the stage D. help Andrea wash her clothes.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文)

My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and ____75_____ it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.

Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they ____76____-forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good ___77___ to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.

I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve ____78____ and that can also make it easier it remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.

I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) ____79____ is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby ___80___ they could have more physical exercise.

Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved. 75. A) made B) cooked C) tasted D) burnt 76. A) kept B) stopped C. began D. tried 77. A) habit B) hobby C) form D. custom 78. A) ambition B) attention C) attraction D) addition 79. A) common B) independent C) active D) safe 80. A) until B) if C) as soon as D) so that

C) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)

Charles Babbage: Father of the Computer

Charles Babbage was born too soon. He hoped to invent a calculator. But the technology of his time was too simple. Babbage could not make his dream come true .

All his life, Baggage was interested in n____ . For example, he could find out how f____ a pig’s heart beats or make a table to calculate how much wood a man could saw(锯) in 10 hours. Baggage was also an inventor. Around 1830, he decided to d____ and build a machine for

doing simple mathematical calculations. He called this machine the Difference Engine . Making the machine

The Difference Machine was very big and difficult to

make. It was made of two tons of steel and gears(齿轮).While he was building this h____ machine, he had an idea for a new machine. This one would do all kinds of calculations. He called it the Analytical Engine. It was the start of the modern computer.

But Babbage used up all his money b____ he could complete either machine. Re-inventing the Engine

In 1854, two Swedish inventors built a working mechanical calculator. It was b___ on the Difference Engine. This machine was able to print out different kinds of forms and tables. It was very accurate.

Babbage was the first person to come up with the idea of computers. And he is more famous today than he w___ in his day.

D.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

The Spirit of Christmas

Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.

A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean. He only thinks about himself, and never treats others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he is punished(惩罚) after he dies. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead but nobody cares. He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!

He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!

88. Who wrote the famous short novel A Christmas Carol? 89. What is the true meaning of Christmas?

90. Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies?

91. Which ghost takes him to see the happiness of the poor during Christmas this year?

92. Scrooge has a terrible dream before he wakes up on the morning of Christmas Day, doesn’t he?

93. What probably makes Scrooge change his life?

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write a story in at least 60 words according to the following pictures on the topic “A new story of the tortoise and the hare”. (根据下面的图片提示,以“龟兔新传”为题,写一个不少于60个单词的故事。)

(注意:短文中不得不出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)

The following words and phrases are for reference only. (以下单词和短语仅供参考)

turn ….over heavy rain rescue rooftop(屋顶) helpless

参考答案: Part I:

1-6 FACEBG

7-11 CCACD 12-14BDC 15-20 TFTFFT

21 set off 22 finest city 23 behind bars 24 amazing things 25 in 1324

Part II.

26-30 BCABC 31-35CBCAC

36-40 DDCBA 41-45DAABB

46-49 EDAC 50-53 CEBD

54.thieves 55.third 56. himself 57. various 58. mainly 59. operate 60.safety 61. hardest

59. hasn’t it 63. What wonderful 64. How did 65. I can 66. If doesn’t 67. are added

68. We spent our autumn outing on Chongming Island with our teachers a month ago.

Part III.

69-74 DCDCBA 75-80 DAABCD

81. numbers , 82. fast, 83. draw, 84. heavy, 85. before, 86. based, 87. was 88. Charles Dickens

89. The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.

90. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself, and never treats others nicely. 91. The Ghost of Christmas Present. 92. Yes, he does.

93. That he doesn’t want to be punished like Jacob Marley after he dies probably makes Scrooge change his life. (其他答案只要言之有理即可)