2020年中央电大开放英语3历年试题及答案必考重点 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/6/17 10:57:25星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

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A. repa1red B. repair C. repairing 7. The next train to Beijing ______A______here at 3’o clock.

A. is due B. is due to C. is due for 8. Mary forgot ____B_____a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to write C. having wrote 9. _______B_____he said is quite right.

A. That B. What C. How 10. Let’s go to the cinema, _____C______?

A. wi11you B. shan’t we C. shall we 11. I have given ______C______eating meat.

A. over B. down C. up

12. ―Which do you like better, rea1 movies ____A___cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ________real movies. A. or, to B. or, than C. and, and 13. I’m tired. I _______B______working very hard.

A. have B. have been C. had 14. I am leaving for New York ________C_____ three days’ time. A. ― B. at C. in 15. He asked me where ______B______ from.

A. did I came B. I came C. I come 第三部分 完型填空(共计20分,每小题2分)

16—25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A survey was carried out1ast year ___(16)___ the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It

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showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In1995, 60% of peop1e walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen _ (17) to only 20%. (18) more people are gong to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (19) for 20 minutes three times a week. (20) is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (21) one mi1e each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this prob1ern head (22) and try (23) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (24) many of the country’s health problems. Doctors suggest you go (25) a walk everyday after dinner. 16. A. ― B. with C. by C 17. A. sharply B. slightly C. down A 18. A. So B. Therefore C. Although C 19. A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercised B 20. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking C 21. A. walk B. walked C. to walk A 22. A. down B. on C. up B 23. A. making B. make C. to make C 24. A. to B. for C. at B 25. A. at B. for C. and B 第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)

26-30小题:阅读下列短文,从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 短文理解1

Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, - it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.

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Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.

Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.

Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners.

Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages.

Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London.

The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London.

There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.

Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.

They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travelers” without leaving their home-town.

1.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is ____B____.

A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity

B. even larger than some countries in the world C. not a nation at all

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2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that _____C___.

A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups B. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds

C. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries 3. Ethnic minority groups will make up ___B____ of the London population in the future. A. 36% B. 40% C. 39%

4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ____A____.

A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures 5. The passage mainly deals with ____C____.

A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London B. the composition of the population in London C. the cultural diversity in London

31—35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F) 。 短文理解2

John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family,and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It’s easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago,but the painters didn't do it very well,so they need doing again. John pays over£1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it’s not good

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