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B. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn't do anything before the journey

C. she should be kind to other team members during the trip D. she should not forget dancing during the trip 短文理解2

People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance, such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.

Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can't be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives. 31. The main cause of pollution is_____A_____.

A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment B. the production of new industrial goods C. increased amounts of a natural substance D. our ever-increasing population

32. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only_____C_____.

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A. people would pay more attention to the problem B. governments would take effective measures C. all sides concerned would make more efforts D. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers

33. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause____B_____.

A. air and water pollution B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources C. to pay for the service D. to produce the receipt

34. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? B A. Cutting out unnecessary buying. B. Eating.

C. Reduce excess use. D. Carefully dispose our daily products. 35. What does the underlined word \ C

A. not many B. serious problem C. bits of waste things D. industrial pollution 短文理解3

Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, \this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.

Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.

Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English, but all of them will be Londoners.

Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the

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Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8 % of the total population of London.

There are an estimated 330, 000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.

Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds, and their friends and partners do also. They are \their home-town.

36. London is a nation. F

37. The city of London was founded by the Romans. T 38. All African population live in London. F

39. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese. F 40. Old people are also \ NG 第五部分 书面表达 41.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic My favorite means of transportation. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:

1) 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式？ 2) 阐述你的理由。 3) 作出结论。

In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.

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First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a \

Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.

2007-2008年度第一学期英语II（1）期末考试试题 第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。’ 1．一How's the movie? Interesting? ----______C______ .

A. It was shown late until midnight B. It was starred by a few famous people C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV D. I was seated far away in the corner 2．----May I know your address? ----_______A______ . A. Sure. Here you are B. I have no记ea C. It's far from here D. Sorry, I've forgotten 3．一Well，Mary, how are you? — _______C______.

A. I'm good B. I'm pleased C. I'm fine D. I'm nice 4．一Hello，may I talk to the headmaster now? ----______A______ .

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you can't G Sorry, you can't D. I don’t know 5一Is this the motel you mentioned? ----______B_____ .

A. It looks comfortable B. Yes，it’s as quiet as we expected C. You’re so considerate D. No，the price’s reasonable 第二部分词汇与结构（(20分，每小题2分）

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