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题型组合训练

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2018苏锡常镇一模)We won’t think of human clones and any reason to suggest

that we are closer to producing them now than we were in the past. A.neither there is C.nor is there

B.neither there was D.nor was there

答案 C 句意:我们不会考虑克隆人类,也没有任何理由表明我们现在比以往更有可能制造他们。本题考查倒装句。and后面的分句表示“(另一个主语)也不……”,可用“neither/nor +系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构,且根据语境可知用一般现在时,故选C项。

2.(2018常熟中学高三阶段性抽测二)The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years. A.accomplish C.accomplishing

B.accomplished D.being accomplished

答案 B 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们不太可能活着看到的目标是在接下来的80年左右“治愈、预防或控制所有疾病”。The goal与accomplish是被动关系,指目标被完成,此处用过去分词作宾补,完整形式为see the goal accomplished,故选B。

3.Were every student of the importance of study, they would study efficiently. A.fond

B.curious

C.afraid

D.aware

答案 D 考查形容词辨析。句意:如果每个学生都能意识到学习的重要性,那么他们将会更加有效地学习。根据后半句中的would可知本题是省略了if的虚拟语气句式。fond喜爱;curious好奇;afraid害怕。be aware of意识到,根据句意可知选D项。 4.—I don’t remember having ever seen John since last week.Has he gone somewhere? —Not really.He his newly-bought apartment. A.has decorated C.decorated

B.was decorating D.has been decorating

答案 D 句意:——我记得我从上周开始就没有看到过约翰了。他去哪儿了吗?——没有。他一直在装修他新买的公寓。考查时态。前文提到了since last week,说明他已经装修了一段时间而且现在还在装修,用现在完成进行时。故选D。

5.Throughout the week,the boy most of the work in the manager’s office.

A.took out C.took in

B.took off D.took over

答案 D 句意:整整一周,这个男孩接管了经理办公室的大部分工作。take over接管,接手,符合语境。

6.Look! Some workers are busy building a monument, one the national hero. A.in memory of C.in need of

B.in favor of D.in place of

答案 A 句意:看!一些工人正忙着建一个纪念碑以纪念这位民族英雄。in memory of为了纪念;in favor of支持;in need of需要;in place of代替。根据题意可知选A项。 7.—I don’t know the girl you the cows.Who is she? —She is a student who wants to experience life here. A.had feed C.had feeding

B.had fed D.had to feed

答案 A 句意:——我不认识你刚才让喂牛的那个女孩。她是谁?——她是一名想在这儿体验生活的学生。have sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故选A项。 8.The problem is said at yesterday’s meeting,but with no result. A.discussed

B.to be discussed

D.to have discussed

C.to have been discussed

答案 C 句意:据说这个问题已在昨天的会议上被讨论过了,但没什么结果。不定式的完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前,主语与discuss之间是被动关系,故选C项。 9.There is no doubt spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness, a serious problem of young people in many countries. A.whether

B.what

C.if

D.that

答案 D 句意:毫无疑问,花太多的时间上网或者看电视会导致近视,这在许多国家的年轻人中是个严重的问题。空处引导同位语从句,解释抽象名词doubt,且在从句中不作成分,故用that。

10.Online shopping is being accepted.People are becoming more comfortable with buying things on the Internet. A.unfortunately C.regularly

B.gradually D.sincerely

答案 B 句意:网上购物正逐渐被大家接受,人们更加适应在因特网上买东西。unfortunately不幸地;gradually逐渐地;regularly有规律地;sincerely真诚地。根据句意选择B项。

11.—Frank, I’ve learned about your plan. May I make some suggestions? — . A.Just for fun C.With pleasure

B.Go right ahead D.Take it easy

答案 B 句意:——弗兰克,我已经知道了你的计划。我可以给你提一些建议吗?——说下去。just for fun就为了高兴;go right ahead说下去;一直往前;with pleasure乐意;我很愿意;take it easy别紧张;不急。根据题意可知,此处是让对方继续说下去,故选B项。 12.Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices in the world. A.heard C.hearing

B.having heard D.to be heard

答案 A 考查非谓语动词。句意:女人应该得到有尊严的对待,她们应该让世界听到她们的声音。hear与宾语their voices之间构成被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A项。

13.The famous magician, as well as his assistants, to perform at the China’s Got Talent in 2015. A.were invited

B.was invited

C.have been invited D.has been invited

答案 B 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这位著名的魔术师和他的助手被邀请到2015年《中国达人秀》上表演。as well as his assistants为插入语,本句的主语是The famous magician,为单数且与invite是被动关系,再根据句中的in 2015可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。

14.The Embassy of the People’s Republic of China didn’t directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that it me some advice, even if it wasn’t exactly conventional. A.had offered

B.would offer

C.offers

D.offered

答案 D 考查时态。句意:虽然中国大使馆没有直接解决我的问题,但是它给我提供了一些建议,即使没有按照传统方式,对此我表示感谢。根据“it wasn’t exactly conventional”并结合语境可知,offer这一动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。