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2018年春人教版八年级下英语单词
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
matter [‘m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系 What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的 have a cold 感冒
stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子 throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙 fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热 lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺 lie down 躺下
rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射线 toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温 headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧
break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破 take breaks (take a break) 休息 hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤 passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客 off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉 get off 下车
to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料 onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝
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trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题 hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击 right away 立即,马上 get into 陷入,参与
herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词) bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎 sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖
nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸
sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词) climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于… 适应于… risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险
accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故 situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克 rock [r?k] n. 岩石 run out (of) 用尽,耗尽 knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] n. 血
mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲 get out of 离开,从… 出来 importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性 decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心,决定,抉择 control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操纵 be in control of 掌管,管理
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spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气,意志 death [deθ] n. 死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n?:s] n. 护士
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫(清除)干净 cheer [t?i?] v. 欢呼
cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来 give out 分发,散发
volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做 come up with 想出,提出 put off 推迟
sign [sa?n] n. 标记,符号,标牌
notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到 hand out 分发
call up 打电话给…某人,征召 used to 曾经…,过去…
lonely ['l??nl?] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的 care for 照顾,非常喜欢
several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个,数个,一些 strong [str??] adj. 强壮的,强烈的 feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感觉,感触
satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n. 满足,满意 joy [d???] n. 高兴,愉快 owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者,物主 try out 参加…选拔,试用
journey ['d??:n?] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程 raise [re?z] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集 alone [??l?un] adv. 独自地,孤独地 repair [ri?p??] v. 修理,修补
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