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最新中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．根据短文内容，判断正误。

I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.

Sometimes people asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the \瞧不起) me. Yet mum would say to me, \that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, \，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. \But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.

In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say,\them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance(外貌) .\

My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident(自信的) but also to have deep compassion(同情) for others. \your head up high \gave me will live on.

（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions.

（3）The writer's mum said \ （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child. （5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Whenever kids played games, I was the \I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me，可知作者总是想象每个人会因为她的外貌而瞧不起她，故答案为正确。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions，可知有时候人们会问使人难堪的的问题，而always意为总是，故答案为错误。

（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep compassion for

others，妈妈的爱是照亮我的阳光，我面对困难，不仅学会了自信而且学会了深切的同情别人，可知妈妈让作者抬头是为了让她更自信，故答案为正确。

（4）细节理解题。根据第二段As a child, I thought mum meant, \，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. \小时候，我认为妈妈的意思是：要小心，否则你会摔倒或者碰到什么东西因为你没有在看路，可知作者小时候不理解这句谚语，故答案为错误。

（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段\home.I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on，“抬起你的头”这句话在我家听到过很多次，我也跟我的孩子们说，我妈妈给我的礼物将会永存，可知作者现在带着一颗温暖并勇敢的心生活，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，根据题目去文章找到对应的信息，进行理解判断。

2．阅读理解

You never said “I'm leaving” In Life I loved you dearly You never said “goodbye” In death I love you still You were gone before I knew it In my heart you hold a place And only God knew why That no one could ever fill There are no words to tell you It broke my heart to lose you Just what I feel inside But you didn't go alone

The shock, the hurt, the anger For part of me went with you Might gradually subside (平息) The day God took you home Thousands of times I'll need you Things will never be the same Thousands of times I'll cry And although it hurts so bad

If Love alone could have saved you I will smile whenever I hear your name You never would have died And take pride you were my dad In death I love you still In my heart you hold a place, That no one could ever fill It broke my heart to lose you, But you didn't go alone For part of me went with you, The day God took you home. Things will never be the same And although it hurts so bad I will smile whenever I hear your name And take pride you were my dad.

（1）The text is probably a(an) _______

A. ad. B. notice C. poem D. story （2）The writer writes the text to_______.

A. God B. peace C. life D. father

（3）From the text, we can know the writer is_______.

A. sad B. angry C. happy D. surprised 【答案】（1）C （2）D （3）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是作者怀念去世的父亲的一首诗。 (1)根据体裁格式可判断这是一首诗歌，故选C。 (2)根据And take pride you were my dad.故选D。

(3)根据这是作者怀念去世的父亲的一首诗。和It broke my heart to lose you,故选A。 【点评】对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目，主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力，以及通过材料的阅读，对材料中信息的捕获能力。首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

3．阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

It happened many years ago, but I still remember it clearly. That day I was invited to work as a contest judge (评委) at a college. All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic on it. The first one to speak looked a little unhappy. “My fellow students and respected judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair (不公平的) contest!” “I have been given this paper,” he continued, “to speak on a topic with just a few minutes’ preparation while those coming after me have more time to work on their speeches!” He then left the stage and went out of the hall.

I met him later by chance. “Who says life is fair?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with me to my car. “Have you seen the numbers they show when a new car is being introduced into the market, saying how economic (经济的) it is?” “Yes,” he nodded “But they put a line after all these numbers. They say all the numbers are in ideal (理想的) road conditions!” “Yes,” he said again. “Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him，and he smiled. “The car that sells well is the one that will provide power and speed on the worst roads. That car is the winner!”

We had reached my car. “Don’t look for ideal contest conditions,” I said. “Fight the unfair and come out a winner!”

I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave to me. （1）Why did the student say the contest was unfair?

A. Because there was only a judge for it.

B. Because other contestants had more time to prepare for it. C. Because other contestants’ topics were easier. D. Because he didn’t like the topic.