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J单元 海南、宁夏（即课标全国卷）

目录

J单元 海南、宁夏（即课标全国卷） ........................................... 1 J1阅读填空（七选五）（宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区） ..................... 1 J2 语法填空 .................................................................. 6

J1阅读填空（七选五）（宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区）

【英语卷（解析）·2015届黑龙江省哈六中高三上学期期末考试（201501）】第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余

Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you’ll have to stand up and say, “ problems, I don’t want you in my life.”

__36__ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children---the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.

But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. __37__ Talking helps you move on and let go.

Write your problems. __38__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.

Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. __39__

Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. __40__ Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.

Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.

A. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.

B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?

C. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.

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D. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.

E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I? G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose. 【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空（七选五） 【文章综述】文章主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题。一个人从出生就开始跟麻烦打交道，遇到问题并不可怕，问题是可以被解决的。 【答案解析】

36.A 根据第一段“you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.”和第二段“Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on.”可知，问题伴随一个人的一生。选项A当然，自从我们出生的那一刻起，我们就在和麻烦作斗争”起到了衔接上下文的作用。

37.D 根据本段中What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.（大多数人都会认为，自己的问题只有自己能够解决，说出来也没有用。）而A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪，表示一种转折，选D。

38. C根据“Write your problems. ...When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system.”可知，本段的建议是人们可以通过写日记来排解内心的紧张，而c选项Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.内容符合语境，而且diary是信息词。

39.G根据“Don’t lose faith and hope. ...you should still have faith.”可知，本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望，而G选项With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望，就能重建生活，内容可以承接上文，.故选G。

40.F 根据“No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.”可知本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而F项“告诉自己：他们都能把问题解决掉，自己为什么不能？”符合语境，故选F。

【英语卷（解析）·2015届山东省日照市日照一中高三12月校际联合检测（201412）】第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books．The following is about the various benefits of reading books．

36 Whenever you read something，you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known．It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn’t know existed．If you want to learn new words，reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary．

37 Similar to solving puzzles，reading books allows your mind to practice

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its processing skills．Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl(混乱)．

One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills． 38 Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life，your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to a test.

One of the real benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again．For example，reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to．39 Don’t even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.

These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books． 40 If you can’t even go outside，you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer．That way，you can set how advantageous reading can be for yourself． A．Reading books keeps your mind active． B．You can improve your memory by reading． C．Reading books provides you with new knowledge．

D．Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult． E．Reading mystery novels，for example，sharpens your mind． F．Reading keeps your mind in good condition．

G．Why don’t you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up? 【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空（七选五）（宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区） 【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。 【答案解析】

36.选C，关键词read books。

37.选F，关键词mind，practice，skill。 38.选E，关键词：mystery，skill。

39.选D，关键词：cookbook，cookshow，follow 40.选G，关键词pick a book up，reading。

【英语卷（解析）·2015届吉林省实验中学高三上学期第二次模拟考试（201501）】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____36____When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.

The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. ____37____. The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. ____38____It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While

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