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关于城市轨道交通安全的研究

目 录

目 录 ................................................................................................................................................. 1 摘要 ................................................................................................................................................... 2 1我国城市轨道交通安全管理的现状和存在的问题 ........................................................................ 4 1.1城市轨道交通运输方式的特点 .................................................................................................. 4 1.2轨道交通安全管理的现状 ............................................................................................................ 5 1.3城市轨道交通安全监管中存在的问题 ........................................................................................ 5 2 影响城市轨道交通安全的若干因素分析 .................................................................................... 6 2.1城市轨道交通容易出现的安全问题 .......................................................................................... 6 2.2影响城市轨道交通安全的因素主要是人、车辆、线路以及法律等因素。 ............................. 7 2.3我国城市轨道交通建设在快速发展的同时,因其发展历史较短,经验不足的现实,在建设和运营管理中留下了以下七个方面不容忽视的问题和安全隐患 .................................................. 8 3加强轨道交通安全管理工作的措施和手段 ................................................................................... 9 3.1加大对工作人员和乘客的安全教育 .......................................................................................... 10 3.2建立城市轨道交通安全体系 .................................................................................................... 10 4 我国城市轨道交通在快速发展的同时,因其发展历史较短,经验不足的现实,在安全管理中存在诸多不容忽视的问题。 ........................................................................................................... 13 4.1加强轨道交通安全管理七个方面的对策 .................................................................................. 13 4.2城市轨道交通安全管理对策 ...................................................................................................... 14 5 生态环境与城市的影响以及合理化举措 .................................................................................... 15 5.1生态城市对交通系统的要求 ...................................................................................................... 15 5.2我国大城市交通现状与城市环境问题 ...................................................................................... 15

5.3轨道交通特征及其对生态城市建设的作用 ....................................................................... 16

6. 结论 ........................................................................................................................................... 18 参考文献 ......................................................................................................................................... 19

摘要

分析了我国城市轨道交通安全管理的现状及存在的问题,指出了影响城市

轨道发哦交通的几个重要因素,提出了应加大对工作人员和乘客的安全教育,加强硬件设备的安全系数,完善安全管理法律等方面,加强轨道交通的安全管理。

现代文明城市的创建,交通管理是关键。随着现代城市步伐的加快,交通管理滞后问题应引起高度重视,特别是大规模的项目建设搞好后,更要加强管理,采取相应措施。城市道路交通管理规划是城市可持续性发展的前提和基础,本文分析介绍了我国城市道路交通管理规划的现状,阐述了交通管理规划的目的、内容、层次及过程

当前,世界现代城市交通正进入以信息化为目标的新时期,一个包括道路建设、客货运体系和交通控制管理组成的快速、便捷、舒适、高效的城市交通系统,是衡量当前城市现代化水平的重要标志。提高现代化水平,既是城市交通发展的客观趋势,也是现代化建设的必由之路。随着我国国民经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快,如何解决城市交通问题已经成为城市可持续发展的一个重要课题,城市道路交通管理工作也面临着严峻的挑战。为了保证城市交通合理、有序的可持续性发展,就必须从城市交通系统的内在机制及其与外部环境条件之间的相互作用关系出发来进行合理的交通管理规划。

关键词 : 城市轨道交通 ; 交通运输安全; 安全管理;

abstract

Analysis of the current situation of safety management of city rail traffic in our country and the existing problems, points out the influence of city track traffic Oh several important factors, proposed should strengthen the safety education of staff and passengers, to enhance the safety factor of the hardware, improve the safety management and other aspects of the law, strengthen the safety management of railway traffic.

Traffic management is the key to the establishment of a modern civilized city. With the acceleration of the pace of modern cities, traffic management lags behind should be paid great attention to, especially in large-scale projects after construction, but also to strengthen management and take appropriate measures. City road traffic management planning is the premise and foundation of the sustainable development of the city, this paper introduces the present situation of road traffic management planning of our country city, expounds the purpose, content, level and process of traffic management planning

At present, the world is entering a new era of modern city traffic information as a target, including road construction, passenger and freight traffic control management system and is composed of fast and convenient, comfortable and efficient transportation system of the city, is an important mark to measure the modernization level of the city. Improving the modernization level is not only the objective trend of urban traffic development, but also the only road to modernization. With the rapid development of our national economy and city urbanization, how to solve the city traffic problem has become an important topic for the sustainable development of the city, city road traffic management work is faced with severe challenges. In order to ensure sustainable development of city traffic must be reasonable and orderly, interaction and external environment condition of the city traffic system from the internal mechanism of traffic management planning reasonable. Keywords:urban rail transit; transportation safety; safety management;