某客运专线支架现浇箱梁施工作业指导书 下载本文

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We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \o constantly perfect ERP, and BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system of capacity and level. Humnistic care to ensure \To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. o strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \o strengthened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. o further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \y\o strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening\dership construction 支架现浇箱梁施工作业指导书

1、目的

明确箱梁支架现浇施工工艺、操作要点和质量标准,规范和指导现浇箱梁施工作业。 2、编制依据

《客运专线铁路桥涵工程施工质量验收暂行标准》 《客运专线铁路桥涵工程施工技术指南》 《施工图设计文件》 3、适用范围

支架法施工适用于无通航和通行要求的桥跨,墩高在15米以内,地基条件较好的地区施工。在地势平坦起伏不大地方宜采用满堂支柱式支架,在起伏较大的埂、堤段宜采用梁柱式支架。 4、施工方法及工艺要求

基本施工工艺流程为:

施工准备→地基处理→支架位置放线→支架搭设→支架校验调整→铺设纵横方木→ 安装支座→安装底模板、侧模板→底模板调平→支架预压→支架及底模调整→绑扎底板、侧板钢筋→安装波纹管→安装内模板→安装端模板→绑扎顶板钢筋→自检、报检→混凝土灌筑→混凝土养护→拆除边模和内模板→预应力张拉→压浆、封堵端头→养护→拆除底模板和支架→桥面铺装防水层及保护层→桥面系安装 4.1支架、模板的设计 4.1.1、支架设计

支架工程设计分为:基础工程、支架、纵梁三个部分,要进行基底承载力、强度、刚度、挠度和稳定性检算,从而确定基础的形式、杆件的间距、数量和预留起拱度。支架强度安全系数大于1.4,稳定性安全系数大于1.5。

lay levels cadres in enterprise development in the of backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy! We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \o constantly perfect ERP, and BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system of capacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. o strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \o strengthened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. o further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \y\o strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening\dership construction 首先根据现场地质情况、桥跨结构,本着施工方便、安全、经济的原则选用支架类型。

(1)支架设计主要考虑以下因素: ① 地基处理方式及地基承载力;

②荷载:模板和支架自重;梁体重量;施工人员和施工材料机具等行走运输或堆放的荷载;风力、水流冲击荷载等。

③ 支架搭设方式; ④ 支架的变形、沉陷等。 ⑤ 预应力施工后支点反力的变化。 (2)支架设计主要检算以下因素:

① 强度检算:支架各构件按其计算图式进行强度计算,容许应力可按临时结构予以提高。

②挠度验算

③ 预拱度计算:包括梁体自重所产生的挠度、支架受荷载后产生的弹性变形和非弹性变形、支架基础的沉降量等。

强度、刚度、稳定性必须满足设计规范的要求。 4.1.2、模板的构造与设计

现浇梁的模板由侧模、内模、底模和端模组成。侧模板优先采用大块整体钢模板加工而成;底模可采用大块钢模或胶合板;内模及边角处的异形模板也可采用刨光处理的木模板或复合模板。

模板在设计制造应满足以下要求:

模板采用大块钢模板时,特殊部位模板要制做特型模板,模板排列规则有序,线条美观,模板缝隙严密平整,不漏浆,支撑牢靠,满足强度和刚度的要求。模板的全长及跨度要考虑反拱度及预留压缩量。

有足够的强度、刚度及稳定性,能够承受施工过程中可能产生的各项荷载及震动作用。

确保梁体各部位结构尺寸正确及预埋件的位置准确,且具有能经

lay levels cadres in enterprise development in the of backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy! We will continue to improve the company's internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication \o constantly perfect ERP, and BFS++, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS++, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system of capacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure \To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmospherestrengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. o strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of \o strengthened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. o further standardize trading, and strive to achieve \ding to law, standardize and fair.\nce management, to ensure that potential employees \y\o strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards ... Work, full play party, and branch, and members in \prise\on in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening\dership construction 多次反复使用不致产生影响梁体外形的刚度。

构造和制造力求简单,拼装方便,提高装、拆速度和增加周转次数。接缝严实、紧密,保证在强烈振捣下不漏浆,模板表面平整、光滑。

附着式振动器交错布置,安设牢固。安装位置要将振动力先传向模板骨架,再由骨架传向面板。 4.2、支架施工

4.2.1、支架基础施工

支架现浇梁施工前,先对施工现场进行场地平整,对搭设支架的场地进行加固处理,在软基位置用碎石换填或做混凝土基础,确保地基承载力达到满布荷载的要求,使梁体混凝土浇筑后不产生沉降。

对处理好的施工场地进行放线。同时须做好地面的排水处理,周边设置排水沟。

当采用沉桩、承台基础时,先按放设的桩心位置打设管桩,再施工混凝土承台或型钢承台。浇筑混凝土基础时注意支架连接用的预埋件的正确安装。 4.2.2、支架搭设

支架结构的搭建要稳固,杆件连接牢靠。 (1)军用制式器材的拼装

军用墩的拼装:拼装前要检查基础顶面平整度,其误差要≤3mm。为减少高空作业量,拼装立柱前即上满接头板,立柱安装过程中随时检查立柱的垂直、方正与水平,立柱安装完毕后紧接着上拉撑。军用墩顶架设垫梁,立柱与垫梁间上满螺栓,垫梁挑出梁体外边缘1m,作为施工完毕后军用梁的吊卸平台。垫梁上铺设枕木以便与军用梁柔性铰接。

军用梁的拼装:施工前先搭设组装平台,将标准构件拼装成整体后,用汽车吊提升至支墩顶,按设计位置就位。军用梁按简支梁使用,

lay levels cadres in enterprise development in the of backbone backbone role; to full strengthening members youth work, full play youth employees in company development in the of force role; to improve independent Commission against corruption work level, strengthening on enterprise business key link of effectiveness monitored. , And maintain stability. To further strengthen publicity and education, improve the overall legal system. We must strengthen safety management, establish and improve the education, supervision, and evaluation as one of the traffic safety management mechanism. o conscientiously sum up the Olympic security controls, promoting integrated management to a higher level, higher standards, a higher level of development. Employees, today is lunar calendar on December 24, the ox Bell is about to ring, at this time of year, we clearly feel the pulse of the XX power generation company to flourish, to more clearly hear XX power generation companies mature and symmetry breathing. Recalling past one another across a railing, we are enthusiastic and full of confidence. Future development opportunities, we more exciting fight more spirited. Employees, let us together across 2013 full of challenges and opportunities, to create a green, low-cost operation, full of humane care of a world-class power generation company and work hard! The occasion of the Spring Festival, my sincere wish that you and the families of the staff in the new year, good health, happy, happy!