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基础知识默写

1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦 2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 ignorance n．无知；愚昧 ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的 3．calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定 4．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系 concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的 concerning prep.关于

5．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 6.power n．能力；力量；权力 powerful adj.强大的；强有力的 7．dusty adj.积满灰尘的 dust n．灰尘

8．settle vi.定居；安家；停留vt.使定居；解决；安排 settlement n．协议；解决

9．suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历 suffering n．折磨；苦难

10．recover vt.&vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得 recovery n．康复；痊愈；复得 11．teenager n．十几岁的青少年 12．disagree vi.不同意 disagreement n．不同意

13．dislike n．&vt.不喜欢；厌恶 14．loose adj.松的；松开的 15．series n．连续；系列 16．dusk n．黄昏；傍晚

17．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的

18．curtain n．窗帘；门帘；幕布 19．item n．项目；条款 20．pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹 21．tip n．提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒 22．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地 23．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的 24．swap vt.交换 25．add up合计

26．calm(...)down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 27．be concerned about关心；挂念 28．go through经历；经受 29．set down放下；记下；登记 30．on purpose故意 31．face to face面对面地 32．suffer from遭受；患病 33．be/get tired of对……厌烦 34．pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包 35．get along with与……相处；进展 36．fall in love相爱；爱上 37．join in参加；加入

38．While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and wash it by a car. 遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。

39．She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。

40．...it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face... ……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……

基础知识夯实

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．I was a teenager(青少年) sitting in the hall. Before you came over，I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in.(2018·天津)

2．Hannah was very upset(不安的)．She couldn’t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.(2017·北京)

3．If you like dancing outdoors(户外)，come to America.(2018·全国Ⅲ)

4．Tanis wrote this letter in order to show how grateful(感激的) she was to the center.(2016·北京) 5．He speaks in a disordered manner, which betrays his shallowness and ignorance(无知)．

6．They could see nothing through the curtain(帘) of rain.

7．He arrived at his hometown，tired and dusty(dust)，on Sunday night.

8．At the beginning of the project，Paul made it clear that he would be entirely(entire) in control. 9．What makes me concerned(concern) is my final exam which will be held in two weeks. 10．Although I worked there for over a year，I never really felt settled(settle)． 11．At last the economy is showing signs of recovery(recover)．

12．Exactly(exact) speaking，there are three measures which can be taken to settle this problem. 13．One more hour，and I’ll get all the luggage packed(pack)．

14．A powerful (power) person or organization is able to control or influence people and events. 15．They disagreed(agree) to my proposal at the beginning，but I persuaded them finally. Ⅱ.选词成篇

be tired of，face to face，go through，get along well with，be concerned about，join in

I1.am concerned about my son’s future and 2.get along well with him. The momen the 3.goes through his homework，we often discuss some questions 4.face to face. Both he and I 5.are tired of sitting all the time，so we often go outdoors and 6.join in the children’s games.

suffer from，at dusk，a series of，in order to，calm down，pack up

7．At dusk yesterday，John 8.suffered from a serious illness. Then he was sent to hospital immediately，where the doctors tried 9.a series of methods to treat him. At the same time, 10.in order to take care of him，John’s parents 11.packed up and went to the hospital. Fortunately，after the doctors’ full treatment，John was out of danger and the family 12.calmed down at last. Ⅲ.完成句子

1．You know，when making /giving/delivering a speech，I always get nervous.(省略)

(2018·张家界三模)

你知道，做演讲时，我总是很紧张。

2．They are thinking of buying the house before the prices go up.(before) 他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。

3．It is the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.(It is the＋序数词＋time that...) 这是我第三次来到颐和园。

4．Additionally，what impressed me most was the time when we were completely absorbed in preparing for the university entrance examination.(when)

此外，给我印象最深的是我们全神贯注地准备高考的那段时间。

5．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning，and put the blame on the alarm clock.(find it＋adj.＋to do...)(2017·全国Ⅲ)

很多人发现早上起床很困难，并把责任推到闹钟上。