新视野大学英语第三版第四册读写教程翻译 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/9/20 8:02:00星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

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第一单元 The Doctrine

of the Mean

is the core ofConfucianism. The so- called “ mean”by

Confucius doesn’ tmean

“ compromise ”but a “ moderate ” and“ just-right ”way

when

objective things. Confucius advocatedthat this

thought

but alsobe

understanding andhandling

should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things

integrated into one’ sdaily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and

training.

The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof

traditional Chinese culture. From

the

the time

itcame into being

to

present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the

transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.

中庸思想是儒家思想的重要内容。孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”,而是指在认识和处理客 观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识 和处理事物的方法来看待,

入自己的日常行为当中,

而且还通过自身修养和锻炼, 把它融

使之成为一种美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的核心,也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。 从它形成到现在,一直为民族精神的构建、民族智慧的传播、民族文化的发展发挥着不 可估量的作用。 第二单元

The four great classic Chinese novels are Romanceof the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws

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of the Marsh,journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.All the four novels were written during the periodfrom the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties tothe Qing

Dynasty.

They

all reflect various aspectsof

and

ancient China, including

political

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militarystsociaconflicand beliefs. novels are of rife, l ts cultural Thefour supreme artistic the Lotof

of China ’ sclassic

standards,representing peak s the novels. characterand scenes books areWell-known China exertes in the in and have d profoundinfluences on the ideology and values of the entirenation. Highly valuable for the research of

ancient’s customs, feudal system, and social life,

China thefour classic

novels are precious cultural relics ofChina as well as the human society as a whole. 中国的四大名著是指《三国演义》

《水浒传》《西游记》《红楼梦》四部著名小说。它们

的创作时间均处于元末明初至清代期间,其内容反映了中国古代的政治和军事斗争、社 会矛盾、文化信仰等各个方面。四大名著具有很高的艺术水平,代表了中国古典小说的 高峰。书中的许多人物和场景在中国家喻户晓,并且已深深地影响了整个民族的思想观 念和价值取向。四本著作在中国古代民俗、封建制度、社会生活等多个领域皆有巨大的 研究价值,是中国乃至全人类的宝贵文化遗产。 第三单元 In recent

years, with

the rapid development

Internet

ofInternet technology, the

economy hasbecome a hot issue. As represented by the promisingE-commerce, the Internet economy has become astrong driving force for the economic development.

attaches

great importance

and

todeveloping

the Internet-economy

Our government

proposes the concept integrate the Internet of “ Internet Plus ” aiming, with other

to

industries, such as healthcare, transportation, education, finance, and publicservice.

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