内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/26 9:03:52星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
中考英语英语 完形填空复习题(及答案)50
一、英语完形填空
1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother's loving hands
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, \do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!”She didn't say anything, 4 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(额头).
Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I 10 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1. A. when 2. A. looked 4. A. so 5. A. hands 6. A. on 8. A. nose 9. A. sorry
B. where B. felt B. or B. words B. in B. face B. tired
C. why C. seemed C. but C. smiles C. at C. grown up C. mouth C. relaxed
3. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. knocked at
7. A. stayed up B. woken up
10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉,但是我感到烦了,我讨厌他的手粗糙了。但是七十岁的她仍然为家操劳。感恩节的晚上,一张熟悉的手抚摸着我的头发,然后吻了我的额头,我感到了很幸福,对于小时候对妈妈大喊大叫感到愧疚。 (1)句意:我不知道什么时候妈妈用那种方式抚摸我的头发让我第一次有点生气。A什么时候;B.在哪里;C.为什么,根究 还下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么时候了,故答案是A。
(2)句意:但是让我真的不舒服,因为他们在我细嫩的皮肤上感觉很粗糙。应使用felt,A.看;B.感觉;C.似乎,妈妈的手粗糙是能够感受到的,故答案是B。
(3)句意:终于一天晚上,我对她喊叫到“不要再那样了,你的手很粗糙,”A.点头;B.冲某人喊叫;C.敲,根据前文的叙述可知,作者认为妈妈的手粗糙,让他不舒服,所以她感觉无法忍受,所以对着母亲大喊大叫,故答案是B。
(4)句意:她什么也没说,但是再也没有这样做过。A.因此;B.或者;C.但是,前一句话的什么也没说,与后面一句话的再也没做过,从意思上感觉很突然,所以使用but过度一下更为合理,故答案是C。
(5)句意:很多年以后,我想妈妈的手和她在我脸上晚安之吻。A.手;B.语言;C.微笑,根据前文的叙述可知,作者讨厌妈妈粗糙的手抚摸她的头发,过去了好多年可能有想要那种感觉,因此是想念妈妈的手,故答案是A。
(6)句意:妈妈已经七十多岁了。in one's +整十数的复数,在某人几十多岁时,固定搭配,故答案是B。
(7)句意:现在我自己的孩子已经长大了。A.熬夜;B.醒来;C.长大,根据语境可知,作者已经体会到了作母亲的感受,所以说孩子们已经长大。故答案是C。
(8)句意:当我睡着的时候,一只熟悉的手经过我的脸,推了推我的头发。A.鼻子;B.脸;C.嘴,根据前面的 a familiar hand 可知妈妈的手又在抚摸我的脸了,故答案是B。 (9)句意:拿开她的手,我告诉她因为那天晚上冲着她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔;B.劳累的;C.放松的,因为小时候自己不懂事,而冲着妈妈喊叫,长大了理解妈妈了,所以他对原来做的事感到后悔,故答案是A。
(10)句意:那天晚上,我怀着对母亲的关爱之手的新的感激之情睡着了。:A.离家;B.坚持工作;C.睡着了,呼应前文,前文一开始就说妈妈用手抚摸这他的头发睡觉,现在又有了那种熟悉的感觉,现在是对于母亲的感激而睡着的,故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. \my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. \life. 1. A. better 3. A. that 4. A. and 6. A. act 7. A. give up 8. A. school 9. A. cost 10. A. never
B. stronger C. worse B. what B. but
C. which C. so
D. thinner D. doctor D. where D. or D. eating D. remember D. put up D. paid D. always
2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse
5. A. swimming B. running C. playing
B. expect C. forget B. eat up C. set up B. spent B. ever
C. took C. sometimes
B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema
【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。在我的坚持与鼓励下,用了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。 (1)句意:随着时间的推移,她的健康越来越差。A更好;B更强壮;C更差;D更瘦;根据后面So I had to take her to see a doctor去看医生,应该是变差了,故答案为C。 (2)句意:所以我不得不带她去看医生。A老师;B服务生;C护士;D医生;根据前面健康不好,后面So I had to take her to see 应该是去看医生,故答案为D。
(3)句意:她别无选择,只好照医生说的去做。A 那个;B什么;C哪个;D哪里;根据She had no choice but to follow…the doctor said根据题干,要用宾语,应该照医生说的做,故答案为B。
(4)句意:第一天早上,她起得很早,和我一起在我们小区跑。A和;B但是;C因此;D或者;根据she got up very early …ran with me in our neighborhood前面说起得早,后面和我在社区里跑,是并列关系,故答案为A。
(5)句意:跑了几分钟后,我告诉她正确的锻炼方法和吃健康食品的重要性。A游泳;B跑步;C玩;D吃; 根据前面run跑,应该是跑了一会后,故答案为B。
(6)句意:这让我想起了我小时候她非常耐心地告诉我一切。A表演;B除了;C忘记;D记得;根据后面she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid我小时候她耐心地告诉我每件事,应该是记得,故答案为D。
(7)句意:但两周后,她想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用。A放弃;B吃光;C建立;D张贴;根据后面because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用.应该是想放弃,故答案为A。
(8)句意:为了鼓励她,我教她如何使用我们附近的健身设施。A学校;B医院;C社区;D电影院;根据后面 use the facilities用设施锻炼,应该是在社区里,故答案为C。 (9)句意:在我的帮助下,她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。A花费,主