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problems that cannot be ignored. Some leaders unwilling to do masses work, masses concept weak, on masses feelings not deep, pendulum not are with masses of relationship, think masses work is revolutionary war era of things, now obsolete has, buried business work, ignored masses work of situation compared General; some leaders not do masses work, old method regardless of with, new not with, not understand masses psychological, not understand masses wishes, not said masses language, work method simple stiff, caused masses of conflict and antipathy; some leaders can't do masses work, Faced with a lot of contradictions among the people worry about fear, panic set in encounter group events, and some are even mismanaged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. These problems we are soberly aware, enhancing the party's ruling capability, the maintenance and development of the party's advanced nature and purity, and to enhance the ability of party committees and leading cadres are good people. Attach great importance to and is good at doing mass work, has become the new urgent situation strengthening the party's governing capacity-building tasks. Combined practice of maintaining flesh-and-blood ties with the masses, urged the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially all levels ... Processing to improve as a guide to the country. \did is summed up thesenew things, be promoted. \s is a vivid manifestation of the Deng Xiaoping's mass. Deng also put people \does not support\not to agree\ppy happy\omise\point and destination of developing guidelines, policies, and as the only standard for measuring compliance with the wishes of the masses of the people. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory, Central Government adopted a series of important measures to strengthen links with the masses. In December 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, closely for CPC and the democratic parties and the relationship between the part of the masses that they contact, effectively carrying out the mass line, played a positive role. In March 1990, the 13 plenary session adopted the decision on strengthening contacts with the masses of the Party noted that \d and developed in the long struggle of the party's mass line, is to realize the party's ideological line, the fundamental political and organizational work route\n always maintain flesh-and-blood ties and development of the masses, is directly related to the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the party and State. In September 1994, 14 adopted by the plenary session of the Party on strengthening decision on severalmajor issues of party building. The requirements of the decision of the party's leading bodies and leading cadres should develop a democratic style of work, come from the masses, to the masses, together, stick to the mass line. Party of 13 session four in the plenary yihou, to Jiang comrade for core of party1、什么是行政许可？是指行政机关根据公民、法人或者其他组织的申请,经依法审查,准予其从事特定活动的行为。
2、在什么情况下行政机关应告知申请人、利害关系人依法享有要求听证的权利？行政许可直接涉及申请人与他人之间重大利益关系的，行政机关在作出行政许可决定前，应告知申请人、利害关系人享有要求听证的权利。 3、行政许可有哪些法律救济途径？行政复议和行政诉讼；行政赔偿； 行政补偿。
4、行政许可实施主体必须具备哪几个方面的条件？ (1) 必须是国家行政机关或者法律、法规授权的组织； (2) 必须具有行政许可权；(3) 必须在法定职责范围内实施行政许可。
5、行政许可法对政府工作提出了哪些新要求？（1） 行政许可设定要于法有据；（2）行政许可管理要公开透明；（3）行政许可服务要便民快捷；（4）行政许可权力要与责任挂钩，与利益脱钩。（5）行政许可实施要强化监督检查。 6、什么是行政诉讼？行政诉讼是指人民法院根据公民、法人和其他组织的请求，在当事人和其他诉讼参加人参加下，依照法定程序，审理和解决行政案件的活动，以及由这些诉讼活动所产生的各种诉讼法律关系的总和。
7、什么是行政赔偿的连带责任？是指相对人的合法公益受具体行政行为侵犯并造成损害时，应由有关行政机关承担赔偿责任；赔偿义务机关赔偿损失后，应当责令有故意或者重大过失的工作人员或者受委托的组织或个人承担部分或者全部赔偿费用。
8、行政诉讼法为什么确立被告负举证责任原则 ？（1）行政机关有调查取证的主动权,在证据的收集和提供方面明显处于优势；（2）具体行政行为大都基于行政机关的单方面的意思表示而成立，相对人难以提供足以证明行政机关具体行政行为违法的各种证据；（3）可以促进行政机关严格依法行政，以尽可能减少行政争议及行政案件的数量，提高执法水平。
9、提起行政附带民事诉讼应当具备哪些条件？除满足行政诉讼的一般起诉案件以外，还应满足以下条件：（1）行政诉讼已经成立；（2）附带民事诉讼必须符合民事诉讼的起诉条件；（3）行政诉讼与附带民事诉讼的诉讼请求有内在的关联性；（4）附带的民事诉讼必须与行政诉讼同时提起，或在行政诉讼程序开始后，人民法院作出裁判以前提起。
10、我国的行政法律关系主体是什么？国家行政机关是最主要的行政主体，但行政主体并不以行政机关为限，还包括依法律授权而获得行政权力的组织。
11、什么是行政职权？其内容有哪些？行政职权是国家行政权的转化形式，是行政主体实施国家行政管理活动的资格及权能。内容主要有：（1）行政立法权；（2）行政决策权；（3）行政决定权；（4）行政命令权；（5）行政执行权；（6）行政处罚权；（7）行政强制权；（8）行政司法权。
12、什么是无效行政行为？（1）行政行为具有特别重大的违法情形；（2）行政行为具有明显的违法情形；（3）行政行为的实施将导致犯罪；（4）不可能实施的行政行为；（5）行政主体受相对人胁迫或欺骗作出的行政行为；（6）行政主体不明确或明显超越相应行政主体职权的行政行为。
13、行政行为无效的法律后果有哪些？（1）行政相对方可以不受该行为拘束，不履行该行为之确定的任何义务，并且对此种不履行不承担法律责任；（2）行政相对方可以在任何时候请求有权国家机关宣布该行为无效；（3）有权机关可以在任何时候宣布相应行政行为无效；（4）行政行为被宣布无效后，行政主体通过该行为从行政相对方获得的一切均应返回相对人；所加予相对人的一切义务均应取消；对相对人所造成的实际损失，均应赔偿。
14、具体的行政行为有哪些？（1）行政征收；（2）行政处罚；（3）行政许可。
15、行政有哪些具体特征？（1）行政具有国家意志性；（2）行政具有执行性；（3）行政具有法律性；（4）行政具有强制性。
16、我国国家赔偿法有何特色？⑴ 确定了违法责任原则；⑵ 将司法赔偿纳入而将立法行为排除于国家赔偿范围；⑶ 我国的国家赔偿法十分注意与我国现有法律尤其是行政诉讼法的配套协调；在体例结构上集实体法、程序法于一身。 17、国家赔偿的功能表现在哪些方面？权利救济、制约预防、公务保护、侨民保护、利益调整以及体现民主与标示法治。
18、单独提起行政赔偿诉讼有哪些条件？（1）原告具有请求资格；（2）有明确的被告；（3）有具体的赔偿请求和受损害的事实根据；（4）加害行为为具体行政行为的，该行为已被确认为违法；（5）赔偿义务机关已先行处理或超过法定期限不予处理；（6）属于人民法院行政赔偿诉讼的受案范围和受诉人民法院管辖；（7）符合法律规定的起诉期限。
19、行政处罚的原则是什么？ (1) 处罚法定原则；(2) 处罚与教育相结合的原则；(3) 公开、公正原则；(4) 保障当事人权利原则。
20、行政处罚的种类有哪些？ (1)警告；(2)罚款；(3)没收违法所得，没收非法财物；(4)责令停产停业；(5)暂扣或吊销许可证，暂扣或吊销执照；(6)行政拘留；(7)法律、行政法规规定的其他行政处罚。 21、行政处罚的实施机关有哪些？ (1)行政机关；(2) 法律法规授权的实施机关；(3) 委托实施机关。但限制人身自由的行政处罚权只能由公安机关行使. 22、什么是行政处罚法的“两保障原则”？一是保障和监督行政机关有效实施行政管理；二是保护公民、法人或者其他组织的合法权益。
23、申请行政复议的条件有哪些？ (1) 申请人必须符合法定主体资格；(2) 必须有明确并适当的被申请人；(3) 有具体的复议请求和事实依据；(4) 复议内容须符合法定行政复议的范围；(5) 受理复议机关必须有管辖权。
24、申请人逾期不起诉又不履行复议决定的，应怎样处理？ (1) 维持具体行政行为的行政复议决定，由作出具体行政行为的行政机关依法强制执行，或者申请人民法院强制执行；(2) 变更具体行政行为的行政复议决定，由行政复议机关依法强制执行，或者申请人民法院强制执行。
25、行政复议申请的形式包括哪些？包括口头申请和书面申请。
26、行政复议期间具体行政行为不停止执行，但是，具有哪些情形的，可以停止执行？ (1) 被申请人认为需要停止执行的；(2) 行政复议机关认为需要停止执行的； (3) 申请人申请停止执行，行政复议机关认为其要求合理，决定停止执行的；(4) 法律规定停止执行的。
27、可以撤销、变更或者确认该具体行政行为违法的情形有哪些？（1）主要事实不清，证据不足的；（2）适用依据错误的；（3）违反法定程序的；（4）超越或者滥用职权的；（5）具体行政行为明显不当的。 28、什么是行政强制？其含义是什么？行政强制，包括行政强制措施和行政强制执行。
行政强制措施，是指行政机关在行政管理过程中，为制止违法行为、防止证据损毁、避免危害发生、控制危险扩大等情形，依法对公民的人身自由实施暂时性限制，或者对公民、法人或者其他组织的财物实施暂时性控制的行为。行政强制执行，是指行政机关或者行政机关申请人民法院，对不履行行政决定的公民、法人或者其他组织，依法强制履行义务的行为。
29、行政强制措施的种类有哪些？（一）限制公民人身自由；（二）查封场所、设施或者财物；（三）扣押财物；（四）冻结存款、汇款；（五）其他行政强制措施。
30、行政强制执行的方式有哪些？（一）加处罚款或者滞纳金；（二）划拨存款、汇款；（三）拍卖或者依法处理查封、扣押的场所、设施或者财物；（四）排除妨碍、恢复原状；（五）代履行；（六）其他强制执行方式。 31、行政强制措施权可不可以委托他人执行？行政强制措施权不得委托。
32、行政机关实施行政强制措施应当遵守哪些规定？（一）实施前须向行政机关负责人报告并经批准；（二）由两名以上行政执法人员实施；（三）出示执法身份证件；（四）通知当事人到场；（五）当场告知当事人采取行政强制措施的理由、依据以及当事人依法享有
的权利、救济途径；（六）听取当事人的陈述和申辩；（七）制作现场笔录；（八）现场笔录由当事人和行政执法人员签名或者盖章，当事人拒绝的，在笔录中予以注明；（九）当事人不到场的，邀请见证人到场，由见证人和行政执法人员在现场笔录上签名或者盖章；（十）法律、法规规定的其他程序。
33、行政机关实施行政强制，有哪些不当行为，要依法给予责任人员处分？有下列情形之一的，由上级行政机关或者有关部门责令改正，对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予处分：（1）没有法律、法规依据的；（2）改变行政强制对象、条件、方式的；（3）违反法定程序实施行政强制的；（4）违反本法规定，在夜间或者法定节假日实施行政强制执行的；（5）对居民生活采取停止供水、供电、供热、供燃气等方式迫使当事人履行相关行政决定的；（6）有其他违法实施行政强制情形的。
34、行政处罚的种类有哪些？行政处罚的种类有：警告；罚款；没收违法所得、没收非法财物；责令停产停业；暂扣或者吊销许可证、暂扣或者吊销执照；行政拘留；法律、行政法规规定的其他行政处罚。 35、行政法规可以设定限制人身自由的行政处罚吗？不可以，限制人身自由的行政处罚，只能由法律设定。
of third generation Central led collective, banner Deng Xiao-ping's theory great flag, insisted liberation thought, and facts, and times, in both at home and abroad political storm, and economic risk, severe test before, relies on party and people, defended China features Socialist, created socialist market new system, created full open new situation, advance party of construction new of great engineering, founded \sentative\nt thought, Continue to steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right. Comrade Jiang Zemin said: \ning and improving the party's mass work in the new situation, it is of decisive significance to consolidating the ruling Foundation of the party. \our party and some of the world's major lessons learned from the success of the old party of the party, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out:\biggest political advantage of our party is in close contact with the masses, the most dangerous after the ruling party was divorced from the masses. %uction, only the understanding, support and participation of the people, people's enthusiasm and creativity into full play in order to advance; the leadership of the party, only the tie and win the masses embraced, can be consolidated and strengthened. \pointed out that strengthening and improving the party's work style construction, maintaining the party's flesh-and-blood ties with themasses is the core problem, the key is to do solid work, implement, resolutely oppose and overcome formalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that all the work and policies of the party, are in compliance with the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people to the highest degree, to the majority of people are not satisfied with the fundamental guidelines, strive to make our workers, farmers, intellectuals and other people enjoy ... Single, everyone seemed to know. But well known does not mean perfect. Some party members and leading cadres, consider contacting their small departments, within a small circle of people, or contact individual owners, the entrepreneur, is the masses, this idea is obviously not correct. The Communist Party of China, people should have three characteristics. First, the people should be the most social, is a Department within the scope of the majority. Specific to the party and Government departments, especially the cadres working in the Central and State organs, mass is the 1.3 billion Chinese people, work for the party members and cadres, masses are the land within the jurisdiction of the common people. The second characteristic of the masses, is that we have common interests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but the crowd is a comprehensive political concept, refers to people with common political and economic interests in the periodof social transformation, social differentiation between the interests of the masses is large, if you do not find the interest in doing mass work, the party members and cadres, will be in a passive position. The third characteristic of the massesproblems that cannot be ignored. Some leaders unwilling to do masses work, masses concept weak, on masses feelings not deep, pendulum not are with masses of relationship, think masses work is revolutionary war era of things, now obsolete has, buried business work, ignored masses work of situation compared General; some leaders not do masses work, old method regardless of with, new not with, not understand masses psychological, not understand masses wishes, not said masses language, work method simple stiff, caused masses of conflict and antipathy; some leaders can't do masses work, Faced with a lot of contradictions among the people worry about fear, panic set in encounter group events, and some are even mismanaged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. These problems we are soberly aware, enhancing the party's ruling capability, the maintenance and development of the party's advanced nature and purity, and to enhance the ability of party committees and leading cadres are good people. Attach great importance to and is good at doing mass work, has become the new urgent situation strengthening the party's governing capacity-building tasks. Combined practice of maintaining flesh-and-blood ties with the masses, urged the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially all levels ... Processing to improve as a guide to the country. \did is summed up thesenew things, be promoted. \s is a vivid manifestation of the Deng Xiaoping's mass. Deng also put people \does not support\not to agree\ppy happy\omise\point and destination of developing guidelines, policies, and as the only standard for measuring compliance with the wishes of the masses of the people. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory, Central Government adopted a series of important measures to strengthen links with the masses. In December 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, closely for CPC and the democratic parties and the relationship between the part of the masses that they contact, effectively carrying out the mass line, played a positive role. In March 1990, the 13 plenary session adopted the decision on strengthening contacts with the masses of the Party noted that \d and developed in the long struggle of the party's mass line, is to realize the party's ideological line, the fundamental political and organizational work route\n always maintain flesh-and-blood ties and development of the masses, is directly related to the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the party and State. In September 1994, 14 adopted by the plenary session of the Party on strengthening decision on severalmajor issues of party building. The requirements of the decision of the party's leading bodies and leading cadres should develop a democratic style of work, come from the masses, to the masses, together, stick to the mass line. Party of 13 session four in the plenary yihou, to Jiang comrade for core of party36、行政处罚由哪些机关实施？由具有行政处罚权的行政机关在法定职权范围内实施。
37、行政处罚有时效吗？违法行为在二年内未被发现的，不再给予行政处罚。法律另有规定的除外。
38、当事人对行政处罚决定不服，申请行政复议或者提起行政诉讼的，行政处罚必须停止执行吗？行政处罚不停止执行，法律另有规定的除外。
39、当事人逾期不履行行政处罚决定的，可以采取哪些强制措施？（1）到期不缴纳罚款的，每日按罚款数额的百分之三加处罚款；（2）根据法律规定，将查封、扣押的财物拍卖或者将冻结的存款划拨抵缴罚款；（3）申请人民法院强制执行。
40、行政机关实施行政处罚，有哪些不当行为要追究责任人的责任？有下列情形之一的，由上级行政机关或者有关部门责令改正，可以对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予行政处分：（1）没有法定的行政处罚依据的；（2）擅自改变行政处罚种类、幅度的；（3）违反法定的行政处罚程序的；（4）违反本法第十八条关于委托处罚的规定的。
41、行政机关及其工作人员在行使行政职权时有哪些侵犯人身权情形的，受害人有取得赔偿的权利？（1）违法拘留或者违法采取限制公民人身自由的行政强制措施的；（2）非法拘禁或者以其他方法非法剥夺公民人身自由的；（3）以殴打、虐待等行为或者唆使、放纵他人以殴打、虐待等行为造成公民身体伤害或者死亡的；（4）违法使用武器、警械造成公民身体伤害或者死亡的；（5）造成公民身体伤害或者死亡的其他违法行为。
42、行政机关及其工作人员在行使行政职权时有哪些侵犯财产权情形的，受害人有取得赔偿的权利？（1）违法实施罚款、吊销许可证和执照、责令停产停业、没收财物等行政处罚的；（2）违法对财产采取查封、扣押、冻结等行政强制措施的；（3）违法征收、征用财产的；（4）造成财产损害的其他违法行为。
43、什么是行政主体？是指享有国家行政权，能以自己的名义行使行政权，并能独立地承担因此而产生的相应法律责任的组织。
44、什么是行政职权？国家机关的行政职权有哪些？行政职权是国家行政权的转化形式，是行政主体实施国家行政管理活动的资格及其权能。内容。（1）行政立法权。（2）行政决策权。（3）行政决定权。（4）行政命令权。（5）行政执行权。（6）行政处罚权。（7）行政强制执行权。（8）行政司法权。
45、什么是行政职责？它的主要内容有哪些？是指行政主体在行使国家赋予的行政职权，实施国家行政管理活动的过程中，所必须承担的法定义务。行政职责的核心是“依法行政”，主要内容如下：（1）依法履行职务，遵守权限规定。行政主体所享有的职权必须有法
律规范的明确规定，行政主体必须按照法定的职权，在法定的权限范围内履行职务。（2）符合法定目的。行政主体的一切管理活动，都必须在法律规定的范围内进行，并且，都必须符合法定目的，遵循合理、适当的原则，避免不相关因素的干扰。（3）遵循法定程序。一切行政活动，除实体上合法、合理外，还必须严格遵循法定程序，确保程序上合法、合理。
46、什么是合同？合同是平等主体的自然人、法人、其他组织之间设立、变更、终止民事权利义务关系的协议。
47、依法签订的合同，具有什么效力？依法成立的合同，受法律保护，对当事人具有法律约束力。当事人应当按照约定履行自己的义务，不得擅自变更或者解除合同。
48、我国合同法的基本原则有哪些？（1）平等原则。合同当事人的法律地位平等，一方不得将自己的意志强加给另一方；（2）自愿原则.当事人依法享有自愿订立合同的权利，任何单位和个人不得非法干预；（3）公平原则。当事人应当遵循公平原则确定各方的权利和义务；（4）诚实信用原则。当事人行使权利、履行义务应当遵循诚实信用原则；（5）保护公序良俗原则。当事人订立、履行合同，应当遵守法律、行政法规，尊重社会公德，不得扰乱社会经济秩序，损害社会公共利益。
49、什么是合同的格式条款？对格式条款，合同法设立了哪些限制性规定？格式条款是当事人为了重复使用而预先拟定，并在订立合同时未与对方协商的条款。合同法规定：（1）提供格式条款一方免除其责任、加重对方责任、排除对方主要权利的，该条款无效；（2）对格式条款的理解发生争议的，应当按照通常理解予以解释；（3）对格式条款有两种以上解释的，应当作出不利于提供格式条款一方的解释；（4）格式条款和非格式条款不一致的，应当采用非格式条款。
50、什么合同属于无效合同？（1）一方以欺诈、胁迫的手段订立合同，损害国家利益； （2）恶意串通，损害国家、集体或者第三人利益；（3）以合法形式掩盖非法目的；（4）损害社会公共利益；（5）违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定。无效的合同或者被撤销的合同自始没有法律约束力。
51、合同违约方应承担什么责任？当事人应当按照约定全面履行自己的义务，当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定的，应当承担继续履行、采取补救措施或者赔偿损失等违约责任。 52、哪些情况下合同可以被撤销？（1）一方以欺诈，胁迫的手段订立合同；（2）乘人之危订立合同；（4）因显失公平而订立合同；（3）因重大误解而订立合同。 53、什么是劳动合同？劳动合同是劳动者与用人单位确立劳动关系、明确双方权利和义务的协议。建立劳动关系应当订立劳动合同。 54、订立劳动合同，应当遵循什么原则？合法、公平、平等自愿、协商一致、诚实信用的原则并不得违反法律、行政法规的规定。
55、劳动关系双方，没有签订劳动合同，发生纠纷的如何处置？劳动合同对劳动报酬和劳动条件等标准约定不明确，引发争议的，用人单位与劳动者可以重新协商；协商不成的，适用集体合同规定；没有集体合同或者集体合同未规定劳动报酬的，实行同工同酬；没有集体合同或者集体合同未规定劳动条件等标准的，适用国家有关规定。
56、哪些行为导致劳动合同无效或者部分无效？（1）以欺诈、胁迫的手段或者乘人之危，使对方在违背真实意思的情况下订立或者变更劳动合同的；（2）用人单位免除自己的法定责任、排除劳动者权利的；（3）违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的。对劳动合同的无效或者部分无效有争议的，由劳动争议仲裁机构或者人民法院确认。劳动合同部分无效，不影响其他部分效力的，其他部分仍然有效。
57、用人单位具有哪些情形的，劳动者可以单方解除劳动合同？（1）未按照劳动合同约定提供劳动保护或者劳动条件的；（2）未及时足额支付劳动报酬的；（3）未依法为劳动者缴纳社会保险费的；（4）用人单位的规章制度违反法律、法规的规定，损害劳动者权益的；
（5）因劳动合同法第二十六条第一款规定的情形致使劳动合同无效的；（6）法律、行政法规规定劳动者可以解除劳动合同的其他情形。用人单位以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动者劳动的，或者用人单位违章指挥、强令冒险作业危及劳动者人身安全的，劳动者可以立即解除劳动合同，不需事先告知用人单位。
58、劳动者具有哪些情形的，用人单位可以解除劳动合同？（1）在试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的；（2）严重违反用人单位的规章制度的；（3）严重失职，营私舞弊，给用人单位造成重大损害的；（4）劳动者同时与其他用人单位建立劳动关系，对完成本单位的工作任务造成严重影响，或者经用人单位提出，拒不改正的；（5）因劳动合同法第二十六条第一款第一项规定的情形致使劳动合同无效的；（6）被依法追究刑事责任的。
59、用人单位的哪些情形，应当给予处罚？用人单位具有下列情形的要依法给予行政处罚；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；给劳动者造成损害的，应当承担赔偿责任：（1）以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动的；（2）违章指挥或者强令冒险作业危及劳动者人身安全的； （3）侮辱、体罚、殴打、非法搜查或者拘禁劳动者的；（4）劳动条件恶劣、环境污染严重，给劳动者身心健康造成严重损害的。
60、发生劳动争议，如何解决？用人单位与劳动者发生劳动争议，当事人可以依法申请调解、仲裁、提起诉讼，也可以协商解决。调解原则适用于仲裁和诉讼程序。
of third generation Central led collective, banner Deng Xiao-ping's theory great flag, insisted liberation thought, and facts, and times, in both at home and abroad political storm, and economic risk, severe test before, relies on party and people, defended China features Socialist, created socialist market new system, created full open new situation, advance party of construction new of great engineering, founded \sentative\nt thought, Continue to steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right. Comrade Jiang Zemin said: \ngthening and improving the party's mass work in the new situation, it is of decisive significance to consolidating the ruling Foundation of the party. \hrough our party and some of the world's major lessons learned from the success of the old party of the party, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out:\political advantage of our party is in close contact with the masses, the most dangerous after the ruling party was divorced from the masses. \said:%understanding, support and participation of the people, people's enthusiasm and creativity into full play in order to advance; the leadership of the party, only the tie and win the masses embraced, can be consolidated and strengthened. \pointed out that strengthening and improving the party's work style construction, maintaining the party's flesh-and-blood ties with the masses is the core problem, the key is to do solid work, implement, resolutely oppose and overcome formalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that all the work and policies of the party, are in compliance with the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people to the highest degree, to the majority of people are not satisfied with the fundamental guidelines, strive to make our workers, farmers, intellectuals and other people enjoy ... Single, everyone seemed to know. But well known does not mean perfect. Some party members and leading cadres, consider contacting their small departments, within a small circle of people, or contact individual owners, the entrepreneur, is the masses, this idea is obviously not correct. The Communist Party of China, people should have three characteristics. First, the people should be the most social, is a Department within the scope of the majority. Specific to the party and Government departments, especially the cadres working in the Central and State organs, mass is the 1.3 billion Chinese people, work for the party members and cadres, masses are the land within the jurisdiction of the common people. The second characteristic of the masses, is that we have common interests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but the crowd is a comprehensive political concept, refers to people with common political and economic interests in the period
of social transformation, social differentiation between the interests of the masses is large, if you do not find the interest in doing mass work, the party members and cadres, will be in a passive position. The third characteristic of the masses2