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2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷

（时间：120分钟分值：150分）

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members.

B. Classmates.

C. Co-worker.

3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen

B. In the bedroom.

C. Outside the house.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting.

B. Boring.

C. Just so-so. C. The weather.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. Who will pay for the lunch? A. The man.

B The woman.

C. The man's boss.

7. How will the speakers go for the lunch A. On foot.

B. By car.

C. By taxi

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How long will their holiday probably last? A. Four days.

B. Five days.

C. Nine days.

9. What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand? A. The national park.

B. The climate.

C. The food.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How does the woman feel about going back to school? A. Nervous.

B. Happy.

C. Excited.

11. What did the school do over the summer? A. They bought new computers. B. They improved the playground. C. They built a swimming pool.

12. What course will the woman probably choose? A Drawing.

B. Dancing.

C. Acting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What will the woman do first when summer starts? A. Go on a trip.

B Work.

C. Buy a car.

14. How long will the speakers stay at college? A. One year.

B. Two years.

C. Three years.

15. What can the woman enjoy in July? A. A comedy show.

B A sports match.

C. A concert.

16. Where did the woman get her tickets?

A. From a radio show. B From the ticket office. C. From a friend. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How did the speaker feel before his first interview? A. Very confident.

B. Very nervous.

C. Very impatient.

18. Where did the speaker take up his first part-time job? A. In middle school.

B. In high school.

C. In college.

19. What made the speaker want to be an engineer? A Helping at Mcdonald's. B. Serving at a coffee shop. C. Working at a building company. 20. What is the speakers secret to success? A. He studied hard. B. He met lots of people. C. He had work experience.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A（原创）

Researchers have found that men and women consumed 15% more calories when looking at their phones while eating. They also eat more fatty food. The groundbreaking study suggests that staring at a phone screen may distract dinners from how much food they are actually eating. “It may prevent the correct understanding of the brain over the amount of food ingested,” said researchers who filmed 62 volunteers eating alone.

The men and women, aged 18 to 28, were invited to help themselves to a choice of food –ranging from healthy options to soft drinks and chocolate –until they were satisfied. In three trials, the volunteers were recorded eating no distractions, using a smartphone or reading a magazine.

On average the volunteers ate 535 calories without the distraction of a smartphone but 591 when using a mobile. Those in the sample who were classed as overweight ate 616 calories while using their phones. When in possession of their mobiles, the volunteers also consumed 10 percent more. They also eat more when reading a magazine

“Smartphone use during a meal increased calorie and fat intake,” said Marcia Gilberto, a lead author of study carried out at the federal University of Lavras in Brazil and University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netherlands. He added: “Tablets and smartphones have become the main “distracters” during meals, even