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Unit 1 A

1. The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.

该小组选出一名成员作为他们的代言人。

2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the e

conomic depression.

由于经济衰退，许多公司的工资增长都保持在一个最低水平（至少） 3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.

工程专业现在有许多不同的分支机构

4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of responsibility .

现在你13岁了，你应该有更多的责任感。

5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at \vel, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.

学生通常追求一个或更多的科目，他们已经学习了“一个”的水平，如艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。

6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible. 我们需要确保尽可能充分地利用我们的资源

7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes. 国会正在考虑采取措施限制香烟的销售。

8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

大学课程的目的是使学生具备知识和技能，以帮助他们在现代社会中生存。

9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.

当地政府批准了110万美元，以便使旧剧院被拆除和重建。

10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit. 他在医学领域所取得的成就，市长授予他荣誉奖章

B

1. Reducing unemployment will be the main challenge facing the new government.

降低失业率将是新政府面临的主要挑战

2.The new toy didn't engage the child's attention for long;a gew minutes later he cried again.

新玩具不能长时间吸引儿童的注意力；一分钟后，他哭了

2. They accused him of having prejudice against his women employees. 他们指责他对他的女雇员有偏见

4.At the meeting,she made a number of constructive remarks to help improve our work.

在会议上，她提出了一些建设性的意见，以帮助改善我们的工作。5.He said she had transformed him from a hard-drinking person to a devoted husband and father.

她说她已经把他从一个酗酒的人，变成一个忠诚的丈夫和父亲

6.My tutor urged me to take the time to read at least three books on the list. 我的家庭教师督促我要花时间去阅读清单上的至少三本书。

7.The mutual understanding between the couple provides a solid foundation for their marriage.

夫妻之间的相互了解为他们的婚姻提供了坚实的基础

8.The knowledge that a rescue team would continue searching for them sustained the trapped miners.

知识，救援队将继续寻找他们持续受困矿工。

9.He did not realize that the unemployment was all that critical in the city. 他没有意识到，在这个城市里，失业是严重性。

10.The terrible accident generated a lot of public interest in the nuclear power issue. 这次可怕的事故在核能问题上引起了很大的兴趣。

Unit 2

A

1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that dep

artment store. 我绝对肯定这件衣服是我们在那家百货商店看到的那件便宜货。

2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications . 书架上挤满了书和科学刊物。

3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it. 如果你想打开一个文件，单击图标（图标）这两次。

4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they

were entering the bank. 令人失望的是，当他们进入银行的时候，小偷被警察发现了 5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States. 在第二次世界大战期间，许多难民逃到美国。

6. They've updated a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary. 他们已经更新了很多的词条，在最近的一个版本的字典。

7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant. 尽管经济困难，他们没有找到生活在伦敦不愉快

8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position. 经过大量的兼职工作，最终得到了一个全职职位

9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident. 在你的报告中，你应该详细描述整个事件

10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.

公司发布年度报告公布上一年的活动

B

1.There is a scar on the criminal’s face, so it’s not hard to identify him. 犯罪人的脸上有一个疤，所以不难辨认

2. Don't count on Mr.Wilson. He isn't likely to agree to take the position. 别指望威尔逊先生。他不可能同意采取这一立场

3.What are the characteristics that distinguish yours from other universities. 区分你从其他大学有什么特点

4.His speech won him a genuine round of applause from the audience. 他的演讲博得了观众的掌声。

5. After a two-month internship Mary was confirmed in a position in this company. 经过一二个月的实习，玛丽在这家公司的职位上得到了确认。

6．The prospects for young people in this job are excellent although the starting salary is not satisfactiory.

在这工作的年轻人的前景极好虽然起薪并不良好。

7.Many workers in the country have been laid off as a(n) consequence the financial crisis and economic down turn.

在该国许多工人被解雇了，因此，金融危机和经济下滑。

8.It's reported that the company will recruit all its new employees from college graduates next.

据报道，公司将在下一个大学毕业生中招聘所有新员工。

9.Many export-oriented industries have lost their competitive edge because of the high exchange rate.

许多出口导向型的行业由于汇率的高，失去了竞争优势

10、He has a strong sense of responsibility, which reflected in his devotion to work.他有很强的责任心，这反映了他对工作的热爱。

Unit 3

A

1. Company loyalty made him turn down many attractive job offers. 对公司的忠诚使他拒绝了许多诱人的工作

2. Miller's fascination with medieval art dates from her childhood.

米勒对中世纪艺术的痴迷始于她的童年。

3. His statement that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.

他与这件事无关的陈述受到了一些怀疑的欢迎。

4. There are good novelists, despite the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work. 有好的小说家，尽管低劣的小说和作品泛滥

5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer items. 商店里摆放着食物、衣服和其他消费品。

6. Something is worrying me, but I can't define exactly what it is. 有些事让我担心，但我不能确切地解释它是什么

7. She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.

她有一个清晰的形象，她将如何在二十年的时间

8. The agency is more concerned with making arty ads than understanding its clients 公司更关注的是制作艺术广告比了解它的顾客

9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings . 死者的士兵被鉴定为他的制服和个人物品

10. Food and clothing are the bare necessities of life. 食物和衣服是生活的必需品

B

1.If you agree to be our sales agent, we will allow you a good discount as part of the bargain.

如果你方同意做我们的销售代理，我们会给你一个很好的折扣作为交易的一部分。2.On no account should we discard our fine traditions and styles of work. 我们不应该抛弃我们的优良传统和工作方式。

3.The pop singer cancelled his concert scheduled for tonight because the sponsor cannot pay him the money he asked for.